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The cuneiform inscriptions and the Old Testament - The Search For ...

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10 TEE CUNEIFORM INSCRIPTIONS AND TEE 0. T.<br />

Sipar had no independent ruler. This by no means ex-<br />

cludes <strong>the</strong> possibility that <strong>the</strong> conquest of Sipar had abready<br />

occurred some time before, particularly after <strong>the</strong> first cam-<br />

paign of Sargon against Babylonia (721 B. C); indeed<br />

it renders <strong>the</strong> assumption essentially probable. Compare<br />

too 2 Kings XVII, 24 <strong>and</strong> my remarks on that passage.<br />

See also Keilinsch. und Gesch. p. 428 note.<br />

XIX. 8. Libna, a spot, whose position is uncertain.<br />

We must at any rate seek for it in <strong>the</strong> immediate neigh-<br />

bourhood of Lakish, perhaps to <strong>the</strong> West of that town.<br />

326 If it is Tell-es-Safijeh, North-North-West of Eleu<strong>the</strong>ropolis,<br />

that is meant, <strong>and</strong> lying about mid -way between that<br />

town <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Timnath mentioned in <strong>the</strong> <strong>cuneiform</strong> text,<br />

it follows that Sanherib was at this moment in full<br />

retreat.<br />

9. And when he heard of Tirkaka (Hj^ri'lJI), king ofAethiopia<br />

(tt'lD), that it was said : see, he has marched forth to fight<br />

with you In Sanherib's inscription <strong>the</strong> name of this Aethio-<br />

pian king is not mentioned, but we become acquainted<br />

with it in an inscription of Asurbanipal, where in <strong>the</strong><br />

Assyrian transcription it is pronounced Tar-ku-u (see<br />

Smith's Assurbanipal 15, 52 ; 19, 85 etc.*). It is, however,<br />

* Asurbanipal, successor of Asarhaddon, opeos <strong>the</strong> account of his<br />

campaign against <strong>the</strong> revolted Aegyptians in <strong>the</strong> following words :<br />

I-na mah-ri-i gir-ri-ja a-na mat Ma-gan u m. Mi-luh-ha lu-u<br />

al-lik. Tar-ku-u sar m. Mu-sur (u) m. Ku-u-si §a Asur-ah-iddin<br />

sar mat A§§ur abu ba-nu-u-a apikta-§u is-ku-nu-ma i-bi-lu<br />

mS,t-su u su-u Tar-ku-u da-na-an Asur Istar u ili rabiiti bi'li-ja<br />

im-si-ma it-ta-kil a-na i-muk ra-ma-ni-su i. e. "In my first cam-<br />

paign I marched against Makan <strong>and</strong> Miluhha. Tirhaka, king of Aegypt<br />

(<strong>and</strong>) Aethiopia, on whom Asarhaddon, king of Assyria, <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

my begetter, had inflicted a defeat <strong>and</strong> had taken possession (^^2)<br />

of his l<strong>and</strong>, this Tirhaka despised (1,*m./«) <strong>the</strong> might of Asur, Istar <strong>and</strong>

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