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The ferrotype and how to make it - The Grian Press

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64<br />

THE FERROTYPE.<br />

first formula will produce a Collodion that will<br />

cover a mult<strong>it</strong>ude of defects:<br />

Iodide of Ammonium 30 grains;<br />

Iodide of Sodium<br />

10<br />

Iodide of Cadmium<br />

20<br />

Bromide of Cadmium 20<br />

1 Ether <strong>and</strong> Alcohol Soz.each;<br />

Gun-cot<strong>to</strong>n, (say)<br />

G<strong>to</strong>Sgrs.<br />

Or enough <strong>to</strong> <strong>make</strong> the Collodion as thick as may be, tc<br />

flow evenly <strong>and</strong> smoothly over the plate.<br />

I have found <strong>it</strong> highly beneficial <strong>to</strong> vary the<br />

proportions according <strong>to</strong> the season. During cold<br />

weather I use a greater proportion of ether, <strong>and</strong><br />

when the weather is very warm I use less ether<br />

<strong>and</strong> more alcohol, ever varying the proportions<br />

<strong>to</strong> su<strong>it</strong> the season. In the same way <strong>it</strong> is well <strong>to</strong><br />

use less bromide during the summer season, when<br />

the sunlight is diffused—for instance, in July <strong>and</strong><br />

August <strong>it</strong> would be well <strong>to</strong> <strong>make</strong> up a sample<br />

thus<br />

:<br />

Iodide of Ammonium 40 grains;<br />

Iodide of Sodium<br />

10<br />

Iodide of Cadmium<br />

30<br />

Bromide of Cadmium<br />

10<br />

•Ether, (Cone.) ^ oz.<br />

Alcohol<br />

Gun-cot<strong>to</strong>n, (in su<strong>it</strong>able quant<strong>it</strong>y)..*<br />

oi oz.<br />

It may be well <strong>to</strong> observe that caution is nec-<br />

essary in the use of an over proportion of alco-<br />

hol, from the fact that <strong>it</strong> is likely <strong>to</strong> render th£<br />

Collodion glutinous, <strong>and</strong> from <strong>it</strong>s solubil<strong>it</strong>y in<br />

water <strong>to</strong> sooner injure the bath. During cold<br />

weather the proportions may be varied the other

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