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The ferrotype and how to make it - The Grian Press

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SILVER. 77<br />

bath <strong>it</strong> is always best <strong>to</strong> procure the purest water,<br />

but in the absence of such, or when distilled,<br />

rain, or ice-water can not be procured, the<br />

operations of the gallery need not cease.<br />

<strong>The</strong> proper course <strong>to</strong> pursue in this case, would<br />

be <strong>to</strong> take the water that is used for ordinary<br />

purposes, <strong>and</strong> proceed as follows : In J gallon of<br />

water, dissolve 4 ounces n<strong>it</strong>rate of silver, <strong>and</strong><br />

add 2 grains of iodide of potassium. Shake<br />

well, <strong>and</strong> set in, the sunshine for three or four<br />

hours—one hour of clear sunshine is suffi-<br />

cient—after which filter <strong>and</strong> strengthen as<br />

desired.<br />

Forty-five grains of n<strong>it</strong>rate <strong>to</strong> the ounce of<br />

water gives the most satisfac<strong>to</strong>ry results. <strong>The</strong><br />

bath is now ready for use, <strong>and</strong> in most cases will<br />

work as perfectly as <strong>it</strong> ever will. Should <strong>it</strong>,<br />

<strong>how</strong>ever, not Avork satisfac<strong>to</strong>rily, coat a plate of<br />

glass w<strong>it</strong>h Collodion <strong>and</strong> immerse in tlie bath;<br />

allow <strong>it</strong> <strong>to</strong> remain there a few minutes, after<br />

which, if the bath still refuses satisfac<strong>to</strong>ry results,<br />

add a few drops of pure n<strong>it</strong>ric acid, when you<br />

will find all difficulties <strong>to</strong> have disappeared, <strong>and</strong><br />

the bath will work splendidly.<br />

If the Collodion recommended in this book be<br />

nsed w<strong>it</strong>h the bath made as above, <strong>it</strong> will remain<br />

in good cond<strong>it</strong>ion until <strong>it</strong> has been greatly re-<br />

duced in strength, <strong>and</strong> shall have become so<br />

saturated w<strong>it</strong>h alcohol <strong>and</strong> ether as <strong>to</strong> render <strong>it</strong><br />

qu<strong>it</strong>e difficult <strong>to</strong> flow the developer, when <strong>it</strong> will<br />

be qu<strong>it</strong>e proper <strong>to</strong> replace w<strong>it</strong>h a new or fresh

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