The ferrotype and how to make it - The Grian Press
The ferrotype and how to make it - The Grian Press
The ferrotype and how to make it - The Grian Press
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70<br />
THE FERROTYPE.<br />
mines of this country is the Com s<strong>to</strong>ck Lode,<br />
in the terri<strong>to</strong>ry of Montana, out of which<br />
fabulous amounts are taken yearly.<br />
Silver melts at a temperature of 1873° Fah-<br />
renhe<strong>it</strong>, <strong>and</strong> at a higher temperature <strong>it</strong> burns<br />
w<strong>it</strong>h a reddish colored flame, <strong>and</strong> when fused by<br />
a powerful current of electric<strong>it</strong>y, the flame is of<br />
a greenish cast.<br />
This metal is so malleable <strong>and</strong> ductile that <strong>it</strong><br />
ranks next <strong>to</strong> gold in that respect, <strong>and</strong> <strong>it</strong>s<br />
tenac<strong>it</strong>y is so great that <strong>it</strong> may be drawn in<strong>to</strong><br />
wire of exceeding fineness, of which lace <strong>and</strong><br />
other delicate fabrics, are made. It is capable of<br />
a most brilliant polish; the ancients used highly<br />
polished plates of silver as mirrors. For the<br />
brilliancy of polish, as well as for other high<br />
qual<strong>it</strong>ies, <strong>it</strong> is used in the manufacture of many<br />
articles of beauty <strong>and</strong> util<strong>it</strong>y. Mixed w<strong>it</strong>h<br />
copper, in the proportion of 12J <strong>to</strong> 1, <strong>it</strong> forms<br />
the st<strong>and</strong>ard of Br<strong>it</strong>ish coinage.<br />
<strong>The</strong> earliest mention of silver is in the Holy<br />
Bible, in the time of Abraham. We are not there<br />
informed of the first discovery or use of silver,<br />
e<strong>it</strong>her in the arts or as an article of value for ex-<br />
change for other commod<strong>it</strong>ies as Abraham used <strong>it</strong>;<br />
so that Tubal Cain, the first worker in brass <strong>and</strong><br />
ir©n, might also have been the first silversm<strong>it</strong>h.<br />
Silver as well as gold, <strong>and</strong> indeed most other<br />
metals, may be dissolved in acid ; the acid being<br />
evaporated, the silver remains in a state of crys-<br />
tallizatio*^ as a salt of silver.