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USPTO Performance and Accountability Report - U.S. Patent and ...

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10<br />

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS<br />

A patent drawing of an inline roller skate placed on the left-h<strong>and</strong> side<br />

of a child wearing inline roller skates.<br />

national applications filed under the <strong>Patent</strong> Cooperation<br />

Treaty (PCT). The patent process includes<br />

performing an administrative review of newly-filed<br />

applications, publishing pending applications, issuing<br />

patents to successful applicants, <strong>and</strong> disseminating<br />

issued patents to the public.<br />

The Trademark Organization. The Trademark organization<br />

registers marks (trademarks, service marks,<br />

certification marks, <strong>and</strong> collective membership<br />

marks) that meet the requirements of the Trademark<br />

Act of 1946, as amended, <strong>and</strong> provides notice to the<br />

public <strong>and</strong> businesses of the trademark rights<br />

claimed in the pending applications <strong>and</strong> existing<br />

registrations of others. The core process of the<br />

Trademark organization is the examination of applications<br />

for trademark registration. As part of that<br />

process, examining attorneys make determinations<br />

of registrability under the provisions of the Trademark<br />

Act, which includes searching the electronic<br />

databases for any pending or registered marks that<br />

are confusingly similar to the mark in a subject application,<br />

preparing letters informing applicants of the<br />

attorney’s findings, approving applications to be<br />

published for opposition, <strong>and</strong> examining statements<br />

of use in applications filed under the Intent-to-Use<br />

provisions of the Trademark Act.<br />

Domestically, the <strong>USPTO</strong> provides technical advice<br />

<strong>and</strong> information to executive branch agencies on IP<br />

matters <strong>and</strong> trade-related aspects of IP rights. Internationally,<br />

the <strong>USPTO</strong> works with foreign governments<br />

PERFORMANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY REPORT: FISCAL YEAR 2012<br />

to establish regulatory <strong>and</strong> enforcement mechanisms<br />

that meet international obligations relating to the<br />

protection of IP.<br />

The performance information presented in this report<br />

is the joint effort of the Under Secretary‘s office, the<br />

<strong>Patent</strong> organization, the Trademark organization, the<br />

Office of the Administrator for Policy <strong>and</strong> External Affairs,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Office of the Chief Financial Officer (OCFO).<br />

Our People<br />

T. Markey celebrates the National<br />

Trademark Expo on October 14, 2011.<br />

At the end of FY 2012, the <strong>USPTO</strong> work force (Figure 2)<br />

was composed of 11,531 federal employees<br />

(including 7,935 patent examiners <strong>and</strong> 386 trademark<br />

examining attorneys).

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