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The Gortons and Slades - Washington Secretary of State

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17 | A Gold Watch for Maggie<br />

Mount st. heLens in Southwest <strong>Washington</strong> erupted like a hydrogen<br />

bomb at 8:32 a.m. on May 18, 1980, shedding its summit<br />

in a cataclysmic l<strong>and</strong>slide. A mushroom cloud rose 15 miles<br />

<strong>and</strong> a pall <strong>of</strong> ash rolled east at 60 mph, drifting down like gritty gray<br />

snow. It turned day into night in Yakima <strong>and</strong> Spokane.<br />

<strong>The</strong> eruption killed 57 people <strong>and</strong> countless creatures, laid waste to<br />

230 square miles <strong>of</strong> forest, clogged lakes, rivers <strong>and</strong> bays <strong>and</strong> wiped out<br />

highways <strong>and</strong> bridges. Magnuson, the Senate Appropriations Committee<br />

chairman, went to see his friend Daniel Inouye, a ranking member.<br />

“I’ve had a volcano go <strong>of</strong>f in my state,” Magnuson advised. “Maggie,”<br />

said the senator from Hawaii, “I’ve got them going <strong>of</strong>f in my state all the<br />

time.” “Danny,” Magnuson replied with a smile <strong>and</strong> a pat, “your time<br />

will come.” <strong>Washington</strong> state’s senior senator had decided to be “scrupulously<br />

fair with federal funds,” Vice President Walter Mondale once<br />

quipped. “One half for <strong>Washington</strong> <strong>State</strong>, one half for the rest <strong>of</strong> the<br />

country.” 1<br />

As usual, Maggie brought home the bacon: Nearly a billion dollars in<br />

emergency relief. But when he accompanied President Carter on an inspection<br />

tour three days after the eruption, TV cameras caught him<br />

stumbling as he attempted to navigate the stairs from Air Force One to<br />

the tarmac at Portl<strong>and</strong>. A diabetic, the 75-year-old senator had a sore foot<br />

that wouldn’t heal. Opinion polls indicated early on that it would be risky<br />

for him to seek a seventh term. He was president pro tem <strong>of</strong> the Senate,<br />

the realization <strong>of</strong> a dream. “Go home. Rest on your laurels. You have nothing<br />

left to prove,” trusted advisers said. “But he couldn’t imagine himself<br />

not being a senator,” said Gerry Johnson, a top aide who resigned at the<br />

beginning <strong>of</strong> 1979. He had clashed with Jermaine Magnuson, the senator’s<br />

protective spouse. She wanted one last term for her old lion, once the<br />

most raffishly h<strong>and</strong>some man in Congress. 2<br />

Gorton also couldn’t imagine himself not being a senator. It was what<br />

he’d wanted to be ever since he was 14 when future congressman Walter<br />

150

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