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The Gortons and Slades - Washington Secretary of State

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the yeAR <strong>of</strong> Living dAngeRousLy 195<br />

with Gorton, he said he wanted “real policy world” experience to prepare<br />

himself for a career as a teacher <strong>and</strong> researcher. Exhilarating <strong>and</strong> exhausting,<br />

the job was everything he’d hoped for <strong>and</strong> a lot more. <strong>The</strong> man widely<br />

viewed as arrogant was a great boss <strong>and</strong> mentor. Age didn’t matter to<br />

Gorton; smarts did. He loved to regale the staff with insider stories. Late<br />

one night when Slade was still on the floor <strong>of</strong> the Senate, they were eating<br />

pizza in his <strong>of</strong>fice, with Ellings plopped in the senator’s chair. When the<br />

phone rang, he answered “Rich Ellings” on autopilot as if he was in his<br />

own cubicle. It was Mrs. Gorton, who mused that he must be the “acting<br />

senator.”<br />

one Month fRoM eLection dAy, as he prepared for his first debate with<br />

Walter Mondale, Reagan shut down “nonessential” government services. 14<br />

Surprisingly, in light <strong>of</strong> the final outcome, some polls indicated Mondale<br />

was within striking distance, so the amiable former vice president<br />

came out like Sugar Ray Leonard, throwing uppercuts when the bell rang<br />

in Louisville on Oct. 7, with Barbara Walters as the referee. Recalling a<br />

decisive moment in one <strong>of</strong> the 1980 debates, Mondale said, “When President<br />

Carter said you were going to cut Medicare, you said, ‘Oh, no, there<br />

you go again, Mr. President!’ And what did you do right after the election?<br />

You went out <strong>and</strong> tried to cut $20 billion out <strong>of</strong> Medicare. And so when<br />

you say ‘<strong>The</strong>re you go again’ . . . people will remember that you signed<br />

the biggest tax increase in the history <strong>of</strong> the United <strong>State</strong>s . . . You’ve got<br />

a $260 billion deficit. You can’t wish it away.” Reagan’s rejoinder was that<br />

his program was working. <strong>The</strong> budget would be balanced by 1989, he<br />

promised. America was on the rebound. <strong>The</strong>n he vowed, “I will never<br />

st<strong>and</strong> for a reduction <strong>of</strong> the Social Security benefits to the people who are<br />

now getting them . . .” 15<br />

Congressman Lowry thought Mondale had scored some points. <strong>The</strong><br />

Republicans were promising what he called “Voodoo Economics, Number<br />

2”—no new taxes, no cuts in Social Security or Medicare, a massive<br />

military buildup <strong>and</strong> Star Wars gismology. “I think there’s still a chance—<br />

an outside chance—that Mondale can pull this <strong>of</strong>f,” Lowry told Dick<br />

Larsen, <strong>The</strong> Seattle Times’ political columnist, two days before the election.<br />

He conceded that the deficit was boring. Larsen said that was an<br />

understatement. “On a scale <strong>of</strong> thrilling things to read about,” it ranked<br />

somewhere between the Tacoma phone directory <strong>and</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Agriculture’s “Abstract <strong>of</strong> Soybean Production Trends, 1958-1968.” For all<br />

the time he’d spent <strong>and</strong> the damage it had done to his relationship with<br />

Reagan, Gorton had to sadly agree. “Nearly everywhere it’s a yawner.” 16

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