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The Gortons and Slades - Washington Secretary of State

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28 | Who Gives a Hoot?<br />

On the MoRning <strong>of</strong> JAnuARy 19, 1989, Gorton <strong>and</strong> McGavick<br />

were settling in, assembling the senator’s staff. George H.W.<br />

Bush was polishing his inaugural address, trying to find the best<br />

place to reprise the “thous<strong>and</strong> points <strong>of</strong> light” he’d talked about on the<br />

campaign trail. In the heart <strong>of</strong> the Olympic Peninsula, 2,400 miles away<br />

in the other <strong>Washington</strong>, it was still dark when Jim Carlson headed for a<br />

meeting at the Quinault Ranger Station. Carlson owned two mills. One<br />

produced lumber, the other shakes <strong>and</strong> shingles. He also sold logs. Like<br />

most <strong>of</strong> the hundred workers he employed, he’d been at it since he was a<br />

teenager. Guys like Carlson loved the smell <strong>of</strong> sawdust in the morning. It<br />

was hard, dangerous work, but you were outside with a plug <strong>of</strong> snoose in<br />

your cheek, working with your h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> wits, not sitting in some <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

in a monkey suit. Carlson’s business smarts gave him what he considered<br />

the best <strong>of</strong> both worlds.<br />

Loggers on the peninsula were mostly the <strong>of</strong>fspring <strong>of</strong> Dust Bowl refugees<br />

or old country immigrants—Swedes, Finns, Germans <strong>and</strong> Croatians.<br />

Werner <strong>and</strong> Marzell Mayr’s father came to America from Bavaria<br />

in 1905 <strong>and</strong> soon made his way to Grays Harbor where the mills hummed<br />

<strong>and</strong> screeched 24-7, processing a seemingly never-ending supply <strong>of</strong> greatgirthed<br />

timber. Schooners lined up stem to stern at their docks. <strong>The</strong> Mayr<br />

brothers began logging in the depths <strong>of</strong> the Depression with a horse<br />

named Maude to haul the 12-foot sled they stacked with pulp wood. <strong>The</strong><br />

Dahlstrom boys were chips <strong>of</strong>f the same block.<br />

In 1970, when Ed Van Syckle, the retired editor <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> Aberdeen Daily<br />

World, set out to write a definitive history <strong>of</strong> logging on the Olympic Peninsula,<br />

he’d had a title in his head ever since his own days in the woods as<br />

a teenager decades earlier: “<strong>The</strong>y Tried to Cut it All.” 1<br />

About two dozen mill owners arrived at the Ranger Station on the day<br />

everything changed. <strong>The</strong>y expected to be told the U.S. Forest Service<br />

would <strong>of</strong>fer for sale approximately 90 million board feet in the district in<br />

1990—enough to keep them all going. But just before Christmas, when<br />

253

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