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The Gortons and Slades - Washington Secretary of State

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the giAnt KiLLeRs 165<br />

J. V<strong>and</strong>er Stoep, who was elected to the <strong>Washington</strong> <strong>State</strong> Legislature<br />

at 23, became chief <strong>of</strong> staff during Gorton’s second term in the Senate.<br />

<strong>The</strong> button-down young Republican from Chehalis was a classic Gorton<br />

find. Heading Gorton’s staff “was the best job in D.C. by far,” V<strong>and</strong>er<br />

Stoep says. “He wanted no part <strong>of</strong> the day-to-day operations. When it<br />

came to the management <strong>of</strong> his organization all he would say to me—<strong>and</strong><br />

this was very rare—was ‘This staff person can’t keep up.’ And I would<br />

proceed from there. But if I was hiring competent people, that’s all he<br />

wanted. His philosophy has always been ‘Hire talent; don’t hire experience.’<br />

Not that experience is bad, but we’re not looking for 20-year Capitol<br />

Hill veterans in defense or education or what have you, because you can<br />

learn the subject matter very quickly if you have talented people. ‘What<br />

we want,’ Slade always said, ‘is energy <strong>and</strong> commitment.’” 6 It was no surprise,<br />

then, that Mike McGavick dropped out <strong>of</strong> college to follow Gorton<br />

to D.C. He became Slade’s legislative assistant for foreign <strong>and</strong> defense<br />

policy, immersing himself in the arcane details <strong>of</strong> weapons systems. “He<br />

was a college senior but he had a complete grasp <strong>of</strong> the issues,” Gorton<br />

recalls. “He had general <strong>of</strong>ficers calling him ‘sir.’ That’s how impressive<br />

he was.”<br />

Gorton’s staff had a bipartisan reputation as one <strong>of</strong> the best in Congress,<br />

says former state legislator Max Vekich, an activist with the Longshore<br />

Union <strong>and</strong> cradle Democrat. <strong>The</strong> Vekiches were frustrated at every<br />

turn as they attempted to get a family member out <strong>of</strong> Croatia at the height<br />

<strong>of</strong> the strife in 1993. “So who do you call in <strong>Washington</strong>, D.C., at 4 a.m.<br />

when you desperately need help? You call Slade’s staff.” Vekich apologized<br />

to V<strong>and</strong>er Stoep for rousting him out bed. “This isn’t politics,” the<br />

chief <strong>of</strong> staff said. “This is family.”<br />

on inAuguRAtion dAy, Iran finally freed the 52 American hostages after<br />

Carter released several billion dollars in frozen Iranian assets. Carter had<br />

been an indefatigable lame duck but Reagan’s people maintained that<br />

Iran’s gr<strong>and</strong> imam, the steely-eyed Ayatollah Khomeini, gave in because<br />

he was worried about dealing with a tough new president. Others saw the<br />

timing as one last insult to Carter.<br />

On the domestic front, the challenges faced by Reagan <strong>and</strong> the new<br />

Congress were the most daunting since the 1930s. High inflation, high<br />

interest rates <strong>and</strong> high unemployment had pushed the “Misery Index” to<br />

record levels. Inflation averaged 13.6 percent during 1980. <strong>The</strong> Fed kept<br />

interest rates high, with the prime around 20 percent, for much <strong>of</strong> 1981.<br />

It would take two years to tame inflation. Reagan’s approval rating sagged

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