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The Gortons and Slades - Washington Secretary of State

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352 sLAde goRton: A hALf centuRy in poLitics<br />

their allies in the West.<br />

American embassies in<br />

Kenya <strong>and</strong> Tanzania were<br />

bombed that summer. Next<br />

came the millennium plot,<br />

inadvertently foiled at Port<br />

Angeles. <strong>The</strong> deadly attack<br />

in the fall <strong>of</strong> 2000 on the<br />

USS Cole, a Navy destroyer<br />

deployed to Yemen, was a<br />

full-fledged al-Qaida operation<br />

that galvanized bin<br />

Laden’s recruitment efforts.<br />

With multiple wakeup<br />

calls, why didn’t the<br />

Bush Administration have<br />

a more aggressive counter-<br />

terrorism strategy?<br />

“ . . . You say nothing<br />

was done. A great deal was<br />

done,” Rumsfeld insisted.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Cole Commission<br />

did a good job. <strong>The</strong>y made<br />

a whole series <strong>of</strong> recommendations<br />

<strong>and</strong> the De-<br />

Gorton <strong>and</strong> Bob Kerrey listen to testimony from<br />

National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice at<br />

a 9/11 Commission hearing on April 8, 2004, in<br />

<strong>Washington</strong>, D.C. AP Photo/Charles Dharapak<br />

partment <strong>of</strong> Defense implemented those recommendations. In my view,<br />

that is not nothing. . . . And the other thing that was happening is that<br />

the policy was being developed to deal with al-Qaida <strong>and</strong> the country that<br />

was harboring them. . . .”<br />

Gorton said the commission’s underst<strong>and</strong>ing was that the policy had<br />

three parts. “First, there would be one more diplomatic attempt with the<br />

Taliban to see if they would give up Osama bin Laden. Second, we would<br />

begin to arm the Northern Alliance <strong>and</strong> various tribes in Afghanistan to<br />

stir up trouble there <strong>and</strong> hope that perhaps they could capture Osama bin<br />

Laden. And third, if those didn’t work, there would be a military response<br />

that would be substantial, much more than . . . lobbing cruise missiles<br />

into the desert. But as we underst<strong>and</strong> it, this was seen as a three-year<br />

program, if we had to go to the third stage. My question is, Given World<br />

Trade Center one, given the embassy bombings, given the millennium<br />

plot, given the Cole, given the declaration <strong>of</strong> war by Osama bin Laden,

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