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The Gortons and Slades - Washington Secretary of State

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82 sLAde goRton: A hALf centuRy in poLitics<br />

ery.” 5 Gorton agreed. “I have always been for law <strong>and</strong> order,” he told an<br />

Associated Press forum that fall, “but too many people today use the<br />

phrase when they really mean ‘keep the niggers in their place.’ ” 6<br />

In an essay published by the Junior League <strong>of</strong> Seattle, Gorton cited<br />

New York Mayor John Lindsay, President Johnson <strong>and</strong> Governor Evans as<br />

three leaders who refused to tolerate racism or stoop to demagoguery.<br />

Quoting from Evans’ keynote address to the GOP National Convention<br />

that August, Gorton wrote that the principle <strong>of</strong> “equal justice within the<br />

framework <strong>of</strong> law” was paramount. “<strong>The</strong>re is no excuse for weakness <strong>and</strong><br />

no justification for lawlessness. But we must recognize that strength is no<br />

substitute for sound policy <strong>and</strong> that the rule <strong>of</strong> law cannot prevail when<br />

its foundation is corrupted by injustice <strong>and</strong> inequality.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> way to win the war on crime was to deploy better-qualified, bettertrained,<br />

better-equipped <strong>and</strong> more ethnically diverse foot soldiers, Gorton<br />

said. He advocated a new emphasis on community policing to “deter<br />

crime before it happens.” He concluded, however, that “the only real solution<br />

lies in this message: Crime <strong>and</strong> violence can be most significantly<br />

reduced when progress is made in eliminating the conditions that cause<br />

a large portion <strong>of</strong> our society to be alienated from the police, from their<br />

government <strong>and</strong> from their fellow Americans.”<br />

Gorton noted that the U.S. Supreme Court had taken enormous flak<br />

for its l<strong>and</strong>mark 1966 Mir<strong>and</strong>a ruling (“You have a right to remain silent<br />

. . .”) <strong>and</strong> other decisions granting more rights to the criminally<br />

accused, but “there can be no denying the fact that parts <strong>of</strong> our system<br />

<strong>of</strong> criminal prosecution have been unfair, <strong>and</strong> innocent people have suffered<br />

as a result. A man could be arrested <strong>and</strong> not permitted to talk to<br />

anyone until he confessed; his privacy could be invaded without cause,<br />

<strong>and</strong> he could be tried <strong>and</strong> sentenced without counsel. <strong>The</strong>se abuses had<br />

to be corrected.” 7<br />

with poLLs in wAshington stAte indicating a Democratic trend, despite<br />

reports that Nixon was leading hapless Hubert Humphrey nationwide,<br />

progressive Republicans put together the first, <strong>and</strong> to date only, effective<br />

party ticket in state history—“<strong>The</strong> Action Team.” Each flier,<br />

full-page ad <strong>and</strong> TV spot featured Evans, Gorton, Kramer <strong>and</strong> Art<br />

Fletcher, the first credible African-American c<strong>and</strong>idate for statewide <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

in <strong>Washington</strong> <strong>State</strong> history. <strong>The</strong>y were seen striding forward side by<br />

side with clean-cut confidence. <strong>The</strong> verbiage was a blend <strong>of</strong> superhero<br />

<strong>and</strong> Sitting Bull. “<strong>The</strong> Leader,” <strong>of</strong> course, was Evans: “Arrow-straight, disciplined,<br />

combining the vigor <strong>of</strong> youth with the wisdom <strong>of</strong> experience. . . .

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