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3+4+Supplementum/2012 - Společnost pro pojivové tkáně

3+4+Supplementum/2012 - Společnost pro pojivové tkáně

3+4+Supplementum/2012 - Společnost pro pojivové tkáně

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figure 2 shows rigid plate fixation of<br />

diaphysis of the left femur, the lateral and<br />

medial cortical femoral defects (that arose<br />

after one stage “Z” lengthening) that are<br />

filled up with Si-CAP (Actifuse), i.e. novel<br />

synthetic, porous biomaterial with <strong>pro</strong>ved<br />

very good osteointegration.<br />

figures 3a, B. X-rays of the left femur<br />

(in AP and lateral <strong>pro</strong>jections) 2 months<br />

after surgery <strong>pro</strong>ved incipient healing of<br />

osteotomy and remodelling of applied<br />

Si-CAP (Actifuse).<br />

figures 4a, B. X-rays of the left femur<br />

(in AP and lateral <strong>pro</strong>jections) 10 months<br />

after surgery showed healing of osteotomy<br />

and <strong>pro</strong>gressive remodelling of Si-CAP,<br />

some granules were still recognizable especially<br />

in the <strong>pro</strong>ximal lateral defect of<br />

corticalis (undesirable shielding effect of<br />

the rigid plate). Restoration of the medulla<br />

canal is not finished, yet.<br />

The step by step treatment was monitored<br />

by repeatable antropological meas-<br />

Fig. 2<br />

350 14 th Prague-Sydney-Lublin<br />

urement. The comprehensive treatment<br />

led to an increase of predicted adult high<br />

only by 8.4 cm. Description of this case<br />

shows the most common barriers and complications,<br />

which usually accompany the<br />

lengthening operations. Observed growth<br />

retardation was presumably caused by<br />

stress of the patient during lengthening<br />

<strong>pro</strong>cedures and because of growth hormone<br />

(GH) therapy that was indicated<br />

by endocrinologist with the aim to stimulate<br />

bone remodelling during and after<br />

lengthening. GH therapy lead to premature<br />

growth plates closing.<br />

The global thickening of the bone<br />

tissue (considering the integral, overall<br />

view of the tissue) includes the sequence<br />

(chain) of biomechanical-chemical <strong>pro</strong>cesses<br />

(i.e. biochemical reactions and steady<br />

states) whose result is the increase of density<br />

in the bone tissue (in its examined<br />

element). A typical feature of the <strong>pro</strong>cess<br />

of bone tissue thickening (in its volume

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