HYDROPXRICAru)II'M SYI{DROME (ANGARA DISEASE) IN ...

highly d.trs I'otlrry ar@s in the icinity ofD.lhi, tlyd.hbad and poona Thc chaBcrcri$ic
brdrop.ica.diun is refeded lo by lndi.n Lmes s.,tirchi disqs,,,sinc. lh. han
sup.dcillly resenlil6 this peeled ftoir conhon in Indi0 (Shanq 1996)
Hmr!:
llydropericrdinm syndroh. or Anlan disease is an ure probten, which priMity
afi.cri thc @hmqcial broilcr cniclos (Mud,r,/, l98e) Hov€w, it3 p.Mcc in
@mm.rci.l |rying bnds and broiter brc.dc nocb hs ale ben .cpod.d (N&en dr 41,
rttt.
hilially hydroperjcardium syndrom. wis bcli.wd lo be a.udlional dkord.r Rrncid
frl, rdncid llsh 'neal, and vilamir and ninqil imbal.n@s in rhe led were incriminar.d as rhe
causdrive liclors{lallery, l933rQoreshi, 1939i Tdble I l) Howevf,llPS wds obrrv.d in
chi.ks l.d all rypd oaleed i.d.fons to rcproducc or conkol rhe dis@ by th. @mbin(ion
o. climinarion of difiedr acd insr.di.n6 6il.d (H$ib .r ,/ , I ee2). M.ny loxic 6mpound3
w.also thoueh tobeposible@sof lhc synd.omc lAnnad zr a/, l98r;Qur.shi, 1988:
Qut.shi, 1939) Analysis offe€n demo.drut.n thrt lh* toxic @mpounds w... lr.enl !l
low l.v.h but ettbns rd a$ociate any on. ofrh.mviih HtS wqe unsuce$ful
Karc and Biely (1934) repon.d rhar ill lo|s of chicks ftceivins nash onlaininS over
4ol. 3.ll Godium chloide) con@ntllion dev.loped charrctenstic oed.mstour conditions
rlow.v.r, the* chicks had individu.l vriarion in lh. dw€lopme.l oarol.6nc. lo. $dium
chloid. ElI.ds oa dir@nt l.v.b of $16 on chick!, layi.s hd rnd dkklinA3 imludcd
r.nucad growth and imras€d morrlhy dill.rdt ldels Sdge c/.a { l9t8) .nd Schmi[le
rr d/ (1958) di$ov€red rhat en.i. eoplcs off or feed conhi.inB loxic f.r p@duced a
syndrohc in br6iler chicts, which wa! clrnct.nzen by eires, hydrop.dcardiun and