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Ibérica na região de Trás-os-Montes (NE Portugal) - Universidade ...

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116 TWIDALE, C. R. CAD. LAB. XEOL. LAXE 26 (2001)<br />

Crickmay, Peel and Bretz. Truth is the<br />

daughter of time.<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

The distinguished British historian<br />

A.J.P. Taylor has pointed out that all<br />

advance comes from nonconformity. But<br />

society does not like mavericks, renega<strong>de</strong>s<br />

and heretics - in<strong>de</strong>ed anyone who asks<br />

uncomfortable questions, or challenges<br />

the conventio<strong>na</strong>l wisdom, and te<strong>na</strong>city<br />

and a thick skin are as useful in science as<br />

in life. Parga Pondal was a rebel in his<br />

time. In mo<strong>de</strong>rn parlance, he was seriously<br />

and variously politically incorrect. The<br />

Spain of his day was not a <strong>de</strong>mocracy in<br />

which it was safe to espouse unpopular<br />

causes. But he eventually not only overcame<br />

adversity but in some ways benefited<br />

from it. He was living proof of Balzac's<br />

assertion that there is no such thing as a<br />

great talent without great will power. He<br />

maintained his sense of integrity, and thus<br />

his ability to be comfortable with himself<br />

when, in an immediate sense at any rate, it<br />

would have been advantageous, and certainly<br />

easier, to run with the crowd. He<br />

did not, and we admire, respect and thank<br />

him for it.

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