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TABLA / TABLE 1.1PRODUCCIÓN DE LA MINERÍA DE CHILE METÁLICA, NO METÁLICA Y COMBUSTIBLESMining Production: Metals, Industrial Minerals and Fuels1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998I. MINERÍA METÁLICA / Metal ProductionCOBRE (Miles de TM de fino) / Copper (kMT Fine Content) (1) 1.609,3 1.588,4 1.814,3 1.932,7 2.055,4 2.219,9 2.488,6 3.115,8 3.392,0 3.686,9MOLIBDENO (TM de fino) / Molybdenum (MT Fine Content) 16.550,0 13.830,0 14.434,0 14.840,0 14.899,0 16.027,7 17.888,5 17.415,0 21.339,4 25.296,9ORO (Kg de fino) / Gold (Kg Fine Content) 22.558,9 27.503,4 28.879,4 34.472,7 33.637,5 38.785,9 44.585,4 53.174,1 49.459,0 44.979,7PLATA (Kg de fino) / Silver (Kg Fine Content) 545.412,2 654.602,8 676.339,1 1.024.822,7 970.067,9 983.004,7 1.041.097,5 1.147.002,4 1.091.311,4 1.340.199,1PLOMO (TM de fino) / Lead (MT Fine Content) 1.241,0 1.120,0 1.050,0 298,0 344,0 1.008,0 944,0 1.374,0 1.264,0 337,0ZINC (TM de fino) / Zinc (MT Fine Content) 18.370,0 25.146,0 30.998,0 29.730,0 29.435,0 31.038,0 35.403,0 36.004,0 33.934,0 15.943,0HIERRO (Miles de TM de mineral) / Iron (kMT Ore) 8.760,7 8.247,9 8.414,4 7.224,0 7.379,0 8.340,5 8.431,6 9.081,7 8.738,2 9.112,1MANGANESO (TM de mineral) / Manganese (MT Ore) 43.806,0 39.697,0 43.767,0 49.857,0 62.989,0 62.870,0 70.449,0 62.887,0 63.673,0 48.931,0II. MINERÍA NO METÁLICA / Industrial Minerals(TM) (MT)ÁCIDO BÓRICO / Boric Acid - - - - - - - - - 8.166APATITA / Apatite 14.354 13.986 13.338 17.546 14.560 9.975 12.164 17.356 12.605 15.065ARCILLAS / Clay 20.100 18.563 16.026 20.311 17.011 37.553 28.725 18.462 14.537 5.040AZUFRE (Total fino) / Sulfur (Total Fine Content) 15.963 28.582 16.884 24.034 937 - - - - -CALICHES (Fino) / Caliches (Fine) 500 347 - - 493 - - - - -AZUFRE REFINADO (Fino) / Refined sulfur (Fine) 15.463 28.235 16.884 24.034 444 - - - - -BARITINA / Barite 59.873 3.038 3.153 2.514 2.035 3.670 3.080 2.559 2.654 1.430BENTONITA / Bentonite 2.005 1.207 1.054 1.081 989 1.213 684 1.191 717 721CAOLÍN / Kaolin 58.512 32.416 63.083 59.083 66.939 73.081 10.845 13.452 14.238 11.530CARBONATO DE CALCIO / Calcium Carbonate 3.745.726 3.775.923 3.998.074 4.889.943 5.650.279 6.305.103 5.912.235 6.008.972 5.618.378 5.998.601CARBONATO DE LITIO / Lithium Carbonate 7.508 9.082 8.575 10.823 10.369 10.439 12.943 14.180 24.246 28.377CIMITA / Cimita 1.405 2.969 2.602 405 - - - - - -CLORURO DE LITIO / Lithium Chloride - - - - - - - - - 807CLORURO DE POTASIO / Potash 32.362 44.000 58.021 58.786 60.723 83.026 84.290 385.581 434.096 504.326CLORURO DE SODIO / Sodium Chloride 903.932 1.834.971 1.676.253 1.671.681 1.443.250 3.177.898 3.494.451 4.042.796 5.488.135 6.207.266CUARZO / Quartz 477.497 541.714 486.351 483.768 459.072 542.945 597.056 583.249 554.527 641.115DIATOMITA / Diatomite 3.315 3.877 5.557 5.897 5.774 10.129 11.451 11.592 11.825 14.868DOLOMITA / Dolomite - - - - - 47.287 4.631 2.569 11.840 16.473FELDESPATO / Feldspar 8.081 2.980 4.006 5.740 4.149 9.967 7.293 3.702 3.808 1.460FOSFORITA / Phosphorite - - - - - - - - - 16.340GUANO / Guano 3.127 1.452 1.308 139 - - - - - -LAPISLÁZULI / Lapis Lazuli n.d. 192 450 138 250 218 190 150 118 58MÁRMOL / Marble 1.115 1.347 1.170 894 872 2.376 5.908 401 1.248 1.427NITRATOS / Nitrates 785.500 769.870 776.310 828.970 863.755 822.441 894.750 808.500 847.000 881.682ÓXIDO DE HIERRO / Iron Oxide 23.653 15.557 6.761 22.945 7.106 3.283 16.451 18.821 10.678 10.449PIROFILITA / Pyrophyllite - - - - - 2.073 - 3.328 3.276 2.930PUMICITA / Pumicite 299.834 305.147 320.928 384.744 448.249 451.635 465.794 500.308 490.836 911.913SULFATO DE POTASIO / Potassium Sulfate - - - - - - - - - 89.415SULFATO DE SODIO / Sodium Sulfate 68.745 58.597 19.177 33.433 44.633 43.168 50.718 44.345 64.335 51.928TALCO / Talc 835 898 548 1.493 5.058 5.351 4.107 948 710 842ULEXITA / Ulexite 130.512 131.753 97.135 202.716 117.072 85.935 211.312 149.008 170.605 280.140WOLLASTONITA / Wollastonite n.d. n.d. 304 400 407 802 503 270 - -YESO / Gypsum 277.276 253.744 335.678 423.659 510.515 551.821 464.060 520.089 398.354 780.676YODO / Lodine 4.881 4.658 4.935 5.907 4.978 4.884 5.103 5.514 7.154 9.722III. COMBUSTIBLES / FuelsCARBÓN (TM netas) / Coal (MT, Net) 2.403.553 2.729.289 2.740.561 2.108.085 1.793.066 1.662.963 1.484.867 1.444.080 1.413.170 230.170PETRÓLEO CRUDO (Metros cúbicos) / Crude oil (CBM) 1.281.912 1.137.894 1.033.312 862.233 825.082 714.088 605.135 532.709 489.043 468.693GAS NATURAL (Millones metros cúbicos) / Natural gas (Mn CBM) 4.236 4.198 4.067 4.038 4.196 4.244 3.783 3.632 3.211 3.218(1) Cifras de producción de cobre comerciable elaboradas por la Comisión Chilena del Cobre (que considera el cobre fino contenido en productos finales disponibles para la venta), que difieren con las deSERNAGEOMIN, en la parte de las compras a terceros de cada año no procesadas por ENAMI. / As determined by the Chilean Copper Commission; includes fine copper contained in finalproducts. Thirdpartypurchases not processed by ENAMI differ from SERNAGEOMIN figures.n.d.: Información no disponible. / Not available.Fuente / Source: -Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería, excepto cobre / National Geology and Mining Service, save for copper.-Comisión Chilena del Cobre, cifras de cobre. / Copper data by Chilean Copper Commission.16 COCHILCO
TABLA / TABLE 1.2PRODUCCIÓN DE LA MINERÍA DE CHILE METÁLICA, NO METÁLICA Y COMBUSTIBLESMining Production: Metals, Industrial Minerals and Fuels1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008I. MINERÍA METÁLICA / Metal ProductionCOBRE (Miles de TM de fino) / Copper (kMT Fine Content) (1) 4.391,2 4.602,0 4.739,0 4.580,6 4.904,2 5.412,5 5.320,5 5.360,8 5.557,0 5.330,3MOLIBDENO (TM de fino) / Molybdenum (MT Fine Content) 27.308,6 33.186,8 33.491,9 29.466,4 33.373,8 41.883,2 48.040,7 43.277,6 44.912,1 33.686,5ORO (Kg de fino) / Gold (Kg Fine Content) 48.068,8 54.142,6 42.672,6 38.687,9 38.953,6 39.985,7 40.447,0 42.100,0 41.527,0 39.162,0PLATA (Kg de fino) / Silver (Kg Fine Content) 1.380.711,4 1.242.193,5 1.348.666,8 1.210.473,1 1.312.789,0 1.360.139,6 1.399.539,0 1.607.164,0 1.936.467,0 1.405.020,0PLOMO (TM de fino) / Lead (MT Fine Content) 608,0 785,0 1.193,0 2.895,0 1.697,0 2.286,0 878,0 672,0 1.305,0 3.985,0ZINC (TM de fino) / Zinc (MT Fine Content) 32.263,0 31.403,0 32.762,0 36.161,0 33.051,0 27.635,0 28.841,0 36.238,0 36.453,0 40.519,0HIERRO (Miles de TM de mineral) / Iron (kMT Ore) 8.345,0 8.728,9 8.834,2 7.268,8 8.011,0 8.003,5 7.862,1 8.628,2 8.817,7 9.315.580,0MANGANESO (TM de mineral) / Manganese (MT Ore) 40.505,0 41.716,0 31.320,0 12.195,0 19.641,0 25.801,0 39.786,0 37.169,0 26.808,0 5.096,0II. MINERÍA NO METÁLICA / Industrial Minerals (2)(TM) (MT)ARCILLAS / Clay 64.186 31.146 35.325 41.887 61.370 102.120 104.755 164.082 186.675 146.745ARCILLA BAUXÍTICA / Bauxitic Clay - - - - - 44.636 35.271 34.594 24.434 60.022ARCILLA COMÚN / Common Clay - - - - - - - - - -ARCILLA PLÁSTICA / Plastic Clay 58.721 23.387 28.330 35.091 51.622 50.250 54.301 84.846 73.807 23.197BENTONITA / Bentonite 1.104 1.314 1.695 632 748 101 - - 533 -CAOLÍN / Kaolin 4.361 6.445 5.300 6.164 9.000 7.133 15.183 44.642 87.901 63.526BARITINA / Barite 823 1.026 219 384 229 31 91 375 77 -CARBONATO DE CALCIO / Calcium Carbonate 5.617.612 5.395.215 5.526.460 5.887.695 5.905.201 6.516.218 6.782.686 7.145.280 7.196.471 7.295.462CALIZA / Limestone 5.170.330 5.540.732 5.706.173 6.296.089 6.526.417 6.799.150 6.789.477 6.841.441COQUINA / Coquina 336.321 323.964 179.430 195.263 214.940 329.851 392.275 420.016CARBONATO DE CALCIO BLANCO / White Calcium Carbonate 19.809 22.999 19.598 24.866 41.329 16.279 14.719 34.005CLORURO DE SODIO / Sodium Chloride 6.074.426 5.082.911 5.989.416 3.502.613 6.213.473 4.938.928 6.067.583 4.580.471 4.403.743 6.431.029COMPUESTOS DE BORO / Boron Compounds 328.855 347.797 337.387 440.293 409.293 602.736 469.457 468.091 535.072 590.999ULEXITA / Ulexite 324.691 337.966 327.743 431.293 400.603 594.191 460.683 459.645 527.929 583.474ÁCIDO BÓRICO / Boric Acid 4.164 9.831 9.644 9.000 8.690 8.545 8.774 8.446 7.143 7.525COMPUESTOS DE LITIO / Lithium Compounds 30.392 35.869 31.320 35.242 41.667 44.465 44.276 51.201 59.637 56.881CARBONATO DE LITIO / Lithium Carbonate 30.231 35.869 31.320 35.242 41.667 43.971 43.595 50.035 55.452 52.519CLORURO DE LITIO / Lithium Chloride 161 - - - - 494 681 1.166 4.185 4.362COMPUESTOS DE POTASIO / Potassium Compounds 745.108 790.587 918.257 943.808 921.239 920.034 895.916 817.855 846.545 917.091CLORURO DE POTASIO / Potash 610.500 641.885 747.839 770.599 764.065 742.709 733.814 647.449 690.692 753.995SULFATO DE POTASIO / Potassium Sulfate 134.608 148.702 170.418 173.209 157.174 177.325 162.102 170.406 155.853 163.096DIATOMITA / Diatomite 14.477 14.892 15.408 16.380 15.775 24.131 16.418 19.104 25.405 25.497DOLOMITA / Dolomite 20.016 12.506 29.940 31.439 17.308 27.436 24.903 24.006 13.791 14.263FELDESPATO / Feldspar 1.346 2.311 2.867 3.069 6.690 4.838 5.820 5.847 6.704 17.834NITRATOS / Nitrates 916.200 988.410 1.072.273 1.174.232 1.133.921 1.402.366 1.282.815 1.111.771 1.160.384 1.157.582ÓXIDO DE HIERRO / Iron Oxide 9.992 - - - - - - - - -PIROFILITA / Pyrophyllite 1.606 1.845 3.385 2.974 3.534 2.271 3.315 1.257 1.340 1.147PUMICITA / Pumicite 957.536 829.563 784.911 826.407 1.242.094 1.535.228 1.620.099 1.423.144 1.135.771 1.063.176RECURSOS SILÍCEOS / Silica Ores 576.645 575.957 538.116 879.301 915.769 1.085.412 1.151.443 1.081.352 1.233.535 1.400.766CUARZO / Quartz 576.645 575.957 466.631 420.204 428.315 453.479 588.992 443.732 520.442 535.771ARENA SILÍCEA / Silica Sand 71.485 459.097 487.454 631.933 562.451 637.620 713.093 864.995ROCAS FOSFÓRICAS / Phosphate Rocks 20.408 18.524 18.977 19.541 21.300 21.465 20.363 13.836 25.073 41.186APATITA / Apatite 12.074 12.474 11.511 11.066 9.389 11.695 10.311 12.236 12.910 21.306FOSFORITA / Phosphorite 8.334 6.050 7.466 8.475 11.911 9.770 10.052 1.600 12.163 16.988GUANO / Guano - - - - - - - - - 2.892ROCAS DE ORNAMENTACIÓN / Ornamentals Rocks 828 812 782 633 957 888 4.841 12.589 15.081 11.605LAPISLÁZULI / Lapis Lazuli - - - - 129 43 130 400 72 5MÁRMOL / Marble 828 812 782 633 828 845 31 169 204 187TRAVERTINO / Travertine - - - - - - 4.680 12.020 14.805 11.413SULFATO DE COBRE / Copper Sulfate - - - - - 5.871 9.659 5.124 10.217 12.971SULFATO DE SODIO / Sodium Sulfate 58.026 56.501 67.760 70.776 44.011 30.622 15.730 100 100 128TALCO / Talc 625 576 792 563 840 722 886 704 764 961WOLLASTONITA / Wollastonite - - - - - - - - - -YESO / Gypsum 886.294 375.847 516.876 609.550 662.259 630.444 660.753 845.331 773.119 773.794YODO / Iodine 9.317 10.474 11.355 11.648 15.580 14.931 15.346 16.494 15.473 15.503ZEOLITA / Zeolite - - - 839 - 203 298 280 140 -III. COMBUSTIBLES / FuelsCARBÓN (TM netas) / Coal (MT, Net) 507.350 503.350 568.090 451.630 347.280 238.310 732.365 673.744 287.993 533.792PETRÓLEO CRUDO (Metros cúbicos) / Crude oil (CBM) 367.846 325.849 385.528 336.363 209.675 205.345 192.032 168.701 147.992 153.528GAS NATURAL (Millones metros cúbicos) / Natural gas (Mn CBM) 2.957 2.702 2.684 2.543 2.181 2.106 2.294 2.199 2.015 1.828.178(1) Cifras de producción de cobre comerciable elaboradas por la Comisión Chilena del Cobre (que considera el cobre fino contenido en productos finales disponibles para la venta), que difieren con las deSERNAGEOMIN en la parte de las compras a terceros de cada año no procesadas por ENAMI. / As determined by the Chilean Copper Commission; includes fine copper contained in final products. Third-partypurchases not processed by ENAMI differ from SERNAGEOMIN figures.(2) A partir de su Anuario del año 2005, SERNAGEOMIN realiza esta nueva presentación de las cifras de la minería no metálica. / Industrial mineral production format introduced with the 2005 SERNAGEOMINYearbook.n.d.: Información no disponible. / Not available.Fuente / Source: -Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería, excepto cobre / National Geology and Mining Service, save for copper.-Comisión Chilena del Cobre, cifras de cobre. / Copper data by Chilean Copper Commission.COCHILCO17
Page 1: ANUARIO DEESTADÍSTICASDEL COBRE YO
Page 5 and 6: ÍNDICE / CONTENTSPRESENTACIÓN 10F
Page 7 and 8: 1.4 EL SECTOR MINERO Y LA ECONOMÍA
Page 10: TABLA 83 Producción Mundial de Pla
Page 13 and 14: FOREWORDThis 28th edition of the Ye
Page 15: CAPÍTULO 1LA MINERÍACHILENACHAPTE
Page 20 and 21: TABLA / TABLE 2.1PRODUCCIÓN CHILEN
Page 22 and 23: Fuente / Source: Instituto Nacional
Page 24 and 25: Fuente / Source: Servicio Nacional
Page 26 and 27: Fuente / Source: Servicio Nacional
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Page 32 and 33: TABLA / TABLE 8EMBARQUES DE EXPORTA
Page 34 and 35: TABLA / TABLE 10VALORES DE LOS EMBA
Page 36 and 37: TABLA / TABLE 11.1EMBARQUES DE EXPO
Page 38 and 39: TABLA / TABLE 12.1VALORES DE LOS EM
Page 40 and 41: TABLA / TABLE 13.1EMBARQUES FÍSICO
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Page 50 and 51: (a) Cifra inferior a 50 TM / Under
Page 62 and 63: TABLA / TABLE 24VALORES DE LOS EMBA
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CARACTERÍSTICAS DE LOS CONTRATOS D
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68 COCHILCO
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TABLA / TABLE 28.1PRODUCTO INTERNO
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TABLA / TABLE 29INVERSIÓN EXTRANJE
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TABLA / TABLE 31.1PERSONAL OCUPADO
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TABLA / TABLE 32.1APORTES DE CODELC
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78 COCHILCO
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TABLA / TABLE 34CONSUMO DE COMBUSTI
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TABLA / TABLE 38CONSUMO APARENTE, P
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TABLA / TABLE 41EMBARQUES FÍSICOS
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TABLA / TABLE 44EMBARQUES FÍSICOS
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TABLA / TABLE 49ÍNDICE DE COSTOS T
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TABLA / TABLE 52CODELCO, PRINCIPALE
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94 COCHILCO
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TABLA / TABLE 55.1PRODUCCIÓN MINER
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TABLA / TABLE 68PRODUCCIÓN MINERA
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TABLA / TABLE 70VENTAS DE COBRE REF
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TABLA / TABLE 73VALORES DE LOS EMBA
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TABLA / TABLE 75PRODUCCIÓN MUNDIAL
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TABLA / TABLE 85CONSUMO MUNDIAL DE
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TABLA / TABLE 87PRECIO DEL COBRE RE
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TABLA / TABLE 89PRECIOS REALES DE O
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TABLA / TABLE 91PRECIOS INTERNACION
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TABLA / TABLE 92EXPORTACIONES MUNDI
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TABLA / TABLE 94PARTICIPACIÓN EN L
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TABLA / TABLE 96IMPORTACIONES MUNDI
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2.4OTROSINDICADORESDEL MERCADOINTER
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TABLA / TABLE 100COSTO UNITARIO DE
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COCHILCO167
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