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Madness and Disabilities: Interview with Geoffrey Reaume<br />
Madness and Disabilities:<br />
Interview with Geoffrey Reaume<br />
Graeme Bacque, PSAT,<br />
2004<br />
About:<br />
Geoffrey Reaume is Associate Professor<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Critical Disability Stu<strong>die</strong>s Graduate<br />
Program at York University, Toronto. He<br />
earned his PhD <strong>in</strong> History <strong>in</strong> 1997 at the<br />
University of Toronto. His doctoral dissertation<br />
was published as "Remembrance<br />
of Patients Past: Patient Life at<br />
the Toronto Hospital for the Insane,<br />
1870-1940" (Oxford University Press<br />
Canada, 2000). He is a co-foun<strong>de</strong>r of<br />
Psychiatric Survivor Archives, Toronto.<br />
Geoffrey’s second book is called: “Lyndhurst:<br />
Canada's First Rehabilitation Centre<br />
for People with Sp<strong>in</strong>al Cord Injuries,<br />
1945-1998” (Montreal: McGill-Queen's<br />
University Press, 2007).<br />
Heilpädagogik onl<strong>in</strong>e: Professor Reaume, you offer tours to the<br />
wall surround<strong>in</strong>g the Queen Street Mental Health Centre <strong>in</strong> Toronto.<br />
What's the story beh<strong>in</strong>d this wall?<br />
Geoffrey Reaume: The history of the wall at the former Toronto<br />
Insane Asylum, now the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, is<br />
about a past where patients worked without pay to build the very<br />
boundary walls that conf<strong>in</strong>ed them, which average sixteen feet <strong>in</strong><br />
height around parts of a 26 acre property. The first brick boundary<br />
walls were built <strong>in</strong> 1860 of which only two long sections of the<br />
southern portion rema<strong>in</strong>. Other walls were re-built <strong>in</strong> 1888-89 on<br />
the eastern and western si<strong>de</strong>s of the property, a large portion of<br />
which rema<strong>in</strong> stand<strong>in</strong>g today. Together, these three walls represent<br />
a previously ignored history of patients' labour and exploitation<br />
- 58 -<br />
Heilpädagogik onl<strong>in</strong>e 04/ 08