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Venues of the Olympic<br />
Football Tournament<br />
The Olympic football matches were<br />
staged in Moscow, Leningrad, Kiev,<br />
and Minsk. To this end, in addition to<br />
the Lenin Central Stadium and<br />
Dynamo Stadium in Moscow, the Kirov<br />
Stadium in Leningrad, the Republican<br />
Stadium in Kiev, and the Dynamo<br />
Stadium in Minsk had been prepared.<br />
They were renovated for the Games.<br />
The equipment of the installations was<br />
modernised to meet the recommendations<br />
and regulations of the Fédération<br />
internationale de football associations<br />
(FIFA) and to ensure their effective<br />
use in the post-Olympic period.<br />
The renovation made the competitors<br />
and spectators, as well as officials and<br />
the media, much more comfortable.<br />
The stadia were equipped with the<br />
latest communications facilities. Their<br />
architectural appearance was preserved.<br />
Kirov Stadium in Leningrad<br />
The stadium was built in 1950<br />
on Krestovsky Island in Leningrad<br />
in the area of the Seaside Victory<br />
Park.<br />
The stadium arena consists of a<br />
playing field measuring 105x68<br />
metres, a 400 m running track with a<br />
synthetic surfacing, and areas for<br />
jumping and throwing. Stands with a<br />
seating capacity of 72,000 were installed<br />
on earth embankments around the<br />
arena.<br />
The stadium premises also include<br />
two football training pitches, an area<br />
for throwing, grounds for vehicle driving<br />
contests and carting competitions,<br />
volleyball and basketball courts, a<br />
rowing basin 1.5 km long, the Neva<br />
Ring Circuit for cycling and car races,<br />
and a skiing lodge with an illuminated<br />
route for Nordic skiing.<br />
The earth embankment surrounding<br />
the arena houses four pavilions<br />
with locker rooms and showers for<br />
competitors, a hotel and other services.<br />
The stadium had been renovated<br />
by the start of the Olympic Games.<br />
The stands were repaired and spectator<br />
seats replaced. Precautions were<br />
taken against settling of the soil under<br />
the stands. The interior slope of the<br />
embankment was lined with reinforced<br />
concrete.<br />
The central box on the western<br />
stands was replanned to hold seats<br />
reserved for VIPs, officials, chefs-demission,<br />
and technical officials. Press<br />
stands were located on both sides of<br />
that section and six permanent commentator<br />
booths and control posts for<br />
scoreboards were installed there.<br />
Temporary commentator positions<br />
were adjacent to the booths and were<br />
122<br />
sheltered from the weather by a protective<br />
awning.<br />
The arena was illuminated by<br />
blocks of powerful lighting projectors<br />
mounted on four towers to ensure<br />
high-quality color telecasts.<br />
The pavilions containing services<br />
were also replanned.<br />
Pavilion 1, on the first and second<br />
floors, housed a press subcentre. The<br />
medical centre was located on the<br />
ground floor.<br />
New locker rooms, including a<br />
cloak room, washing rooms with a<br />
swimming pool, a sauna, and a massage<br />
room were installed on the first<br />
and ground floors of Pavilion 2. Two<br />
gyms each measuring 150 sq m are<br />
located on the second floor.<br />
Pavilion 3 featured scorekeeping<br />
and information system control posts,<br />
a café, and engineering services. In<br />
pavilion 4 there was a VIP lounge on<br />
the ground floor. The stadium administration<br />
offices are located on the<br />
first floor.<br />
A new main entrance was made<br />
from the Seaside Avenue alley. There<br />
were two ticket offices there, each<br />
with 12 booths.<br />
The renovation project was designed<br />
by the Leningrad Research and<br />
Design Institute.<br />
Republican Stadium in Kiev<br />
The Republican Stadium, with<br />
stands for 100,000 spectators, is<br />
situated in the centre of Kiev within a<br />
block formed by the Krasnoarmeiskaya,<br />
Shota Rustaveli, Kuibyshev, Dimitrov,<br />
and Gospitalnaya streets. The<br />
stadium is served by many buses and<br />
trolley-buses and there is a metro<br />
station in Krasnoarmeiskaya Street.<br />
The stadium is laid out on a steep<br />
slope, which makes it an interesting<br />
landscape feature. Entrances for spectators<br />
are on three sides—from Krasnoarmeiskaya,<br />
Shota Rustaveli, and<br />
Kuibyshev streets.<br />
The competition arena of the<br />
stadium includes the 105x68 m football<br />
playing field, a 400 m track, and<br />
areas for jumping and throwing. Adjacent<br />
to the main arena are also indoor<br />
tennis courts, a training skating rink,<br />
grounds for team sports, and a training<br />
ski-jump.<br />
The stadium was renovated in 1979<br />
for the Olympic football tournament.<br />
Public passages were widened, additional<br />
staircases and exits built.<br />
The surface of the playing field in<br />
the arena was improved, a drainage<br />
system and rain gutters were installed.<br />
The track and the areas for jumping<br />
and throwing were surfaced with a<br />
synthetic material.