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Rowing<br />

The rowing competitions were held<br />

from July 20 to 27 (with one reserve<br />

day) at the Canoeing and Rowing<br />

Basin in Krylatskoye (seating<br />

capacity—15,730 including temporary<br />

stands). With those watching from a<br />

field for spectators some 21,000<br />

people could attend the competitions.<br />

The basin has two courses—the<br />

main one (width—125 m) and the<br />

return one (76 m) which are separated<br />

by an island (width—75 m). A circular<br />

cycling path was made on the island<br />

for trainers, and stands for 1,200 were<br />

installed there.<br />

The main course was marked off<br />

according to the Albano system and,<br />

despite the fact that according to<br />

International Rowing Federation<br />

(FISA) regulations not more than six<br />

boats may start at once, the course<br />

was divided into 8 lanes, which made<br />

it possible to move the boats to one of<br />

the shores in case of a strong side<br />

wind so as to create approximately<br />

equal conditions for them.<br />

New starting devices—sinkable<br />

rafts, which were endorsed by the<br />

FISA, were used for the first time at<br />

rowing competitions.<br />

Minibuses, which followed the race<br />

along the canal, were provided for the<br />

judges and team trainers.<br />

215<br />

Special vehicles, trailers and semitrailers,<br />

designed and manufactured<br />

for the Games by Soviet enterprises,<br />

were used to transport boats, oars,<br />

outboard and inboard motors, gas<br />

tanks and various equipment.<br />

Under an agreement with the<br />

OCOG-80, the firms Alfred Shempli<br />

AG. (Switzerland), Bootswerft Empacher<br />

AG. (FRG), and the Dzintars<br />

Experimental Sports Vessel Plant<br />

(USSR) serviced and repaired boats.<br />

Aside from the Rowing Basin itself,<br />

training sessions were held at the<br />

Trud rowing centre, situated close to<br />

the canal on the Moscow River.<br />

National teams were able to rent<br />

out boats from the Organising Committee<br />

for training sessions and competitions.<br />

Trainers were provided with<br />

bicycles.<br />

Functioning at the Rowing Basin<br />

was information equipment supplied<br />

by Swiss Timing (Switzerland). It included:<br />

photo-finish apparatus (accuracy<br />

within 0.01 sec);<br />

video-finish apparatus (accuracy<br />

within 0.01 sec);<br />

motion-time apparatus with automatic<br />

printing of results and pertinent<br />

equipment at the starting line,<br />

portions of the distance and finish line

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