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(accuracy within 0.01 sec.), with simultaneous<br />

relay of the time to a TV<br />

channel;<br />

set of equipment for measuring<br />

wind velocity and direction (accuracy<br />

within 0.1 m/sec).<br />

Installed on the island was a multipurpose<br />

scoreboard (Electroimpex—<br />

VBKM-Villes, Hungary) with one demonstration<br />

panel (10 lines of 30 light<br />

planes each, all lines matrix). Aside<br />

from information on the course and<br />

results of the competitions, it showed<br />

the standing of the boats at portions<br />

of the distance via a scheme of<br />

symbols.<br />

The rowing competitions were<br />

staged by 42 FISA technical officials<br />

and judges from 24 countries, including<br />

4 from the USSR.<br />

Soviet auxiliary personnel consisted<br />

of 79 persons.<br />

Competitions were held in eight<br />

boat classes for men and six for<br />

women. A total of 547 athletes from 25<br />

countries took part.<br />

No changes were made in the<br />

competitions programme since the<br />

Montreal Games.<br />

In view of the fact that the number<br />

of teams entered was somewhat smaller<br />

than expected, FISA officials took a<br />

decision partially to modify the playoff<br />

formula (this mainly applied to the<br />

number of boats in the heats and the<br />

order in which they proceeded to the<br />

subsequent rounds), which made it<br />

possible to preserve the overall<br />

number of competition days planned<br />

without inconveniencing participants<br />

and spectators.<br />

All the services at the basin worked<br />

smoothly. There were no complaints<br />

against the starting mechanisms.<br />

The precise work of the judges and<br />

auxiliary personnel made it possible to<br />

hold the competitions without protests<br />

and on a good technical level.<br />

FISA headquarters was housed in<br />

the building situated next to the<br />

stands.<br />

216<br />

Basketball<br />

The Olympic basketball tournament<br />

was held from July 20 to 30 at the<br />

Olympiiski Indoor Stadium (basketball<br />

hall, capacity—16,000) and at the<br />

CSCA Sports Palace (5,000).<br />

The B-7, put out by Tachicara Co.<br />

Ltd. (Japan), was endorsed as the<br />

official game ball. Stands and backboards<br />

of the firm Shelde International<br />

(Netherlands—Belgium) were used.<br />

Installed at the stadium was a<br />

multi-purpose electronic scoreboard<br />

(Electroimpex—VBKM-Villes, Hungary),<br />

with two demonstration panels,<br />

each of which had 12 lines of 36 light<br />

planes (the last line being matrix), as<br />

well as 30-second timers of Soviet<br />

make (four for each playing court).<br />

Soviet specialised score-keeping<br />

boards and electric timers were used<br />

in addition.<br />

Developed for the Moscow Games<br />

was the Olympiada-Basketball ACS,<br />

designed for operative processing of<br />

statistical information about the<br />

course of a game. Its basic characteristics<br />

were endorsed for the 1980<br />

Games by the International Amateur<br />

Basketball Federation (FIBA).<br />

This system, which worked simultaneously<br />

with the Information ACS,<br />

analysed, for the first time in the<br />

history of international basketball<br />

competitions, the technical actions of<br />

the team as a whole and individual<br />

players in 23 indicators. The data<br />

obtained was reported to the teams'<br />

coaches, TV commentators and members<br />

of the press (in French, English<br />

and Russian) two minutes after the<br />

conclusion of a game. Final statistics<br />

were released thirty minutes after the<br />

conclusion of the playing day. The<br />

system stored and automatically classified<br />

data about the players and<br />

teams according to each of the 23<br />

indicators for the tournament as a<br />

whole and for each playing day. The<br />

input of game indicators into the<br />

system was handled by Soviet auxiliary<br />

personnel during the course of<br />

the competitions.<br />

The volume and operative nature of<br />

the information provided were praised<br />

by FIBA officials, coaches and journalists.<br />

The CSCA Sports Palace was<br />

equipped with a multi-purpose<br />

(blinker) electro-mechanical scoreboard<br />

(12 lines of 36 light planes each)<br />

and 30-second timers (Electroimpex—Fok—Djem,<br />

Hungary), and<br />

additional specialised score and time<br />

boards (also of Hungarian make).<br />

Installed in the halls of both sports<br />

facilities were demonstration panels<br />

which instantaneously reflected the<br />

progress of the men's and women's<br />

tournaments.

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