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IFs, and meetings of competition officials, both stationary and mobile systems were used. The USSR Ministry of Communications supplied 66 mobile simultaneous interpretation units for this purpose. 4- and 5-language interpreter systems were used in press subcentres at competition sites for interviews and for meetings of technical officials. The following interpretation systems were used for events held by the IOC and IFs during the Games, as detailed in Table 8 below. All the interpretation systems were connected to the public address system of the auditorium. Speeches were taperecorded at all the events held by the IOC and IFs. To enhance reliability of communications at the Games of the XXII Olympiad, they were tested at some competition sites during the finals of the VII USSR Summer Spartakiade in July and August, 1979. The necessary data concerning the operation of those systems were collected according to special techniques. The systems were monitored and any malfunctions or failures were pinpointed, and operating time registered. The analysis of the data, as well as the suggestions of representatives from the IFs present at the competitions, and of technical officials allowed to eliminate in time the shortcomings found in the communications systems. The development and installation work was completed in the main in early 1980. This allowed operators to 177 refine techniques and methods of work and interaction of all the competition services during the time left till the Games. Many members of the media and officials commented on the organisation of communications for the Games of the XXII Olympiad. Among them: M. Geay, L'Independant newspaper, France: "The communication service was wonderful. I express my gratitude to its personnel." Kahraman Bapcum, Milliyet newspaper, Turkey: "I have been all over the world for my profession. Here in Moscow Games I found best communication facilities for press... I have to thank all of the personnel for their service. Because they were so nice for us. And helped in extremely perfect way." Alex Cameron, Daily Record, Glasgow, Scotland: "Many thanks for the splendid telex service at all Olympic venues—and particularly the Main Press Centre. The work of your young ladies was faultless...." Luis Enrico Condado, President of the Organising Committee of the 1983 Pan-American Games, Venezuela: "...The communications services were also excellent. We called Caracas several times from various arenas and hotels, and on no occasion did we have to wait longer than 10 or 15 minutes. The telex and telegraph services worked faultlessly.... I am leaving Moscow in the best possible mood and with many memories." An announcer
Event 83rd Session of IOC IOC Executive Board IOC Press Commission IOC Press Conference IF Congress IF Congress IF Congress IF Congress IF Press Conference IF Press Conference 178 Simultaneous Interpretation Systems and Their Characteristics Type of system Wired system Wired system Wired system Radio-type conference system Radio-type system Radio-type system Wired conference system Radio-type system Radio-type conference system Wired conference system Languages 5 2 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 3 Participants 103 15 30 400 6 300 400 250 400 120 Total of mikes 41 12 12 12 140 86 12 73 10 6 Preamplification control panel of the public address system at the basketball hall of the Olympiiski Indoor Stadium Chairman table Single 8 — — 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 Amplifying equipment of the public address control room at the Olympiiski Indoor Stadium Distribution of microphones Double 1 — — 1 1 1 1 1 — — Floor Single Double — — — — — — — 1 — 1 — 1 — 1 — 1 1 — 1 — Extensions — — — 6 — — 6 — 8 4 Table 8 On participants' tables 31 12 12 — 134 80 — 68 — —
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Games of the XXII Olympiad 2
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Games of the XXII Olympiad Volume 2
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Contents Page Introduction ........
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Introduction From the outset, the o
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Chapter I. The Organising Committee
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For various reasons not connected w
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In 1980, at the final stage of prep
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The OCOG-80 Top Management Bodies A
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17 Vladimir Bogatikov, Member of th
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In practice, the Presidium and the
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arations to the Games. The Presidiu
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organisations on the arrangements b
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ware was produced mainly by Minprib
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Diagram I. System Time-table for th
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Administration of the Games In the
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The proposals on the organisation o
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ministries, agencies, and other bod
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Session of the IOC was held, on the
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y the same time: about cooperation
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stops nearby. A schedule of competi
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In 1974, when it invited the Games
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Newly-built sports facilities inclu
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The Central Lenin Stadium 46 The Ce
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Grand Arena The Grand Arena was the
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50 and broadcast commentators. The
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Minor Arena 52 Minor Arena. Souther
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there. Two scoreboards were install
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The open pool, similar in architect
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Sports Palace The Sports Palace is
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press bureau, post office, control
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62 A match of the Olympic volleybal
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tators takes up most of the buildin
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66 Olympiiski Sports Complex Genera
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The tier arrangement ensures the gr
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70 ...while boxers fight in the oth
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Swimming Pool The pool building is
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74 Swimming Pool Stands Plan 1. Div
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Sports Facilities of the Northweste
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ooms, six locker rooms with showers
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Young Pioneers' Stadium Constructio
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The Complex of Installations of the
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for competitions and training in va
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Dynamo Palace of Sports The Dynamo
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88 The arena of the Sports Palace t
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Sports Complex in Krylatskoye 90 Sp
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competitions or into eleven lanes f
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were installed nearby. The roof of
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The archery fields, measuring 220 b
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98 During the preparations for the
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A 100 Velodrome nears completion. R
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Cycling Circuit 102 The cycling cir
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Trade Unions' Equestrian Complex 10
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106 were installed. The stadium has
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108 Stadium for dressage Stadium fo
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ing by the Children's and Youth Sch
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Izmailovo and Sokolniki Sports Pala
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training. The halls of the Palace h
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116 Interior of the competition hal
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Dynamo Shooting Range in Mytishchi
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Close attention was given to soundp
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Venues of the Olympic Football Tour
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Sports Facilities Built or Reconstr
Page 127 and 128: The new OTRC building faces Academi
Page 129 and 130: A building to house the ACS "Olympi
Page 131 and 132: Main Press Centre As provided for b
Page 133 and 134: The Olympic Village 132 Olympic Vil
Page 135 and 136: Olympic Village Sports Complex Long
Page 137 and 138: International Youth Camp The Intern
Page 139 and 140: The advance of science and technolo
Page 141 and 142: ACS "Olympiad" The Ministry of Inst
Page 143 and 144: ACS "Information" ACS "Olympiad" (M
Page 145 and 146: first stage, from July 3 through 19
Page 147 and 148: the CSCA Palace of Sports and the M
Page 149 and 150: ACS "OCOG" To solve the problems of
Page 151 and 152: econfigurated, a provision was made
Page 153 and 154: "Our editors report that the system
Page 155 and 156: plied a high-quality audio equipmen
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Page 159 and 160: Users To outlets Television cameras
Page 161 and 162: the Moscow Television Network—was
Page 163 and 164: Switch position R8 R 7 Switch posit
Page 165 and 166: shows up well in comparison with th
Page 167 and 168: Telecommunications Communications f
Page 169 and 170: Broadcasting To broadcast the 1980
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Page 173 and 174: 172 Switch room of the internationa
Page 175 and 176: and the Headquarters hot line syste
Page 177: Amplification and Simultaneous Inte
Page 181 and 182: The sports programme for the Games
Page 183 and 184: The Dates of the Games, the Calenda
Page 185 and 186: Opening Ceremony Athletics Rowing B
Page 187 and 188: The long-term plans for cooperation
Page 189 and 190: tions, maintenance and technical se
Page 191 and 192: in had arrived from each NOC, a set
Page 193 and 194: Data on the Number of Sportsmen Who
Page 195 and 196: in Moscow, at which representatives
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Page 199 and 200: Training Sessions Sportsmen wanting
Page 201 and 202: Sports and Technical Facilities Fro
Page 203 and 204: were mounted on motor-car trailers
Page 205 and 206: The instrument for measuring the re
Page 207 and 208: Referee Apparatus The need to devel
Page 209 and 210: The Video-Recording System Although
Page 211 and 212: IF Officials and Soviet Auxiliary P
Page 213 and 214: tion and video-recorded the Olympic
Page 215 and 216: while the other was used for throws
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Page 219 and 220: Boxing The boxing competitions took
Page 221 and 222: Cycling The Olympic cycling competi
Page 223 and 224: Fencing The CSCA Sports Complex (fe
Page 225 and 226: Gymnastics The gymnastics competiti
Page 227 and 228: Weightlifting The weightlifting tou
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Hockey The Olympic hockey competiti
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Wrestling The Olympic wrestling tou
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the results of the heat with the wo
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Equestrian Sports The Olympic eques
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clay pigeon shooting, programmecont
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Volleyball The volleyball competiti
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To sum up, one can conclude that th
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The 75th Session of the Internation
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244 the waves have a 50 m wide entr
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In connection with the building of
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248
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jury gave high praise to the work o
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Television and Radio Broadcasting T
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The Olympic Village The Olympic Vil
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A special cultural programme was wo
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258 Scenes of the Closing Ceremony
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The relaying of the Olympic flame c
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Preparing for the Olympic Torch Rel
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The Torch, the Lamp for the Spare F
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266 Reserve miner's lamps The Olymp
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The Relay At 12.00 p.m. Moscow time
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270 The relay of the Olympic flame
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"The procession of the flame demons
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the modern Olympics which was put o
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276 The Olympic flame meeting cerem
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lem of the Games decorated the squa
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The Opening Ceremony and Closing Ce
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on) were acquired or made for the c
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284 The Opening Ceremony begins
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286
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tends its warm and sincere greeting
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Olympic champion Viktor Saneyev on
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293
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295 Artistic performance
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the rules and in the spirit of true
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paniment of a march. They marched a
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"I have shortly to close the Games
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303
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assemble four years from now at Los
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