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and the Headquarters hot line system.<br />

A unified system of telephone colours<br />

was introduced for the users'<br />

convenience as follows: yellow for city<br />

telephones, green for intercom, combined<br />

yellow and green for intercom<br />

telephones connected to the city network,<br />

red for the OATEX telephones.<br />

All the telephone circuits described<br />

above operated well during<br />

the Games.<br />

174<br />

Radio Communications<br />

The following radio systems were<br />

provided for the Games of the XXII<br />

Olympiad:<br />

— radiotelephone communications<br />

with service vehicles;<br />

— paging;<br />

— simplex radio transmission.<br />

Radiotelephone sets were installed<br />

in 908 vehicles in Moscow and 130<br />

vehicles in Tallinn. This type of communications<br />

was provided for the<br />

OCOG top officials and staff, technical<br />

officials, and executives of the organisations<br />

engaged in the provision of<br />

services for the Games.<br />

Some users could call any party of<br />

the city exchange by dialing an eightdigit<br />

number, and any vehicle of their<br />

system by dialing a four-digit number.<br />

By dialing a two-digit number, all<br />

other parties to this system contacted<br />

a controller who set up connection<br />

with other parties of this system, with<br />

parties subscribed to the city and<br />

OATEX networks. The controller could<br />

call a group of subscribers at once or<br />

to connect them to these networks.<br />

In addition, Tallinn had a separate<br />

radio system for ACS, whose users<br />

were located on boats serving the<br />

Regatta and entered the competition<br />

results into the data-processing<br />

system.<br />

Paging systems supplied by the<br />

Multitone company of Great Britain<br />

operated in Moscow and Tallinn. It<br />

was used by 3,000 persons in Moscow<br />

and 400 persons in Tallinn. The paging<br />

system was provided for the management<br />

of the OCOG and some<br />

organisations engaged in providing<br />

services for the Games.<br />

The paging system could transmit<br />

4 tone and 10 digit signals to a<br />

recipient, thus forming 40 coded commands.<br />

Some commands were common<br />

for all and the rest were coded<br />

for specific subscriber's networks. The<br />

paging central message desk had an<br />

easily-remembered serial telephone<br />

number and was equipped with dictophone<br />

machines to record voice<br />

messages lasting for up to two minutes.<br />

Having received a certain command,<br />

the person contacted called the<br />

central desk by telephone, stated<br />

his/her number and listened to the<br />

information transmitted, if necessary<br />

several times.<br />

105 simplex radio operations using<br />

the equipment supplied by Storno of<br />

Denmark were organised in Moscow.<br />

These radio communications were designed<br />

for managers of the most<br />

important services of the Games and<br />

persons who had to move about the<br />

city and venues. They were provided<br />

to the IFs (on request) and broadcasters.

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