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ments, services, operational centres<br />

and other administrative units that<br />

were to prepare and submit information<br />

and accounts on trial competitions<br />

and related arrangements (the<br />

trial competitions were staged one<br />

month prior to the Games) to the<br />

Games Control Headquarters. The<br />

Operational Presidium checked<br />

if the Olympic facilities were<br />

ready for operation during the<br />

Games, in particular, the Olympic Village<br />

and the Main Press Centre. Close<br />

attention was given to the Olympic<br />

torch relay, the reception of the Olympic<br />

flame in Moscow, and the transportation<br />

of the duplicate flames to Tallinn,<br />

Leningrad, Kiev, and Minsk.<br />

Matters relating to the Opening and<br />

Closing ceremonies of the Games, to<br />

the ceremonial opening of the 83rd<br />

Session of the IOC, to the Congresses<br />

of IFs, the reception and accommodation<br />

of arriving officials and dignitaries,<br />

to the events of the Cultural Programme<br />

and protocol were also dealt<br />

with.<br />

Starting on July 20, 1980, the<br />

Operational Presidium began to meet<br />

daily at 8:00 a.m. By that time, its<br />

Secretariat had processed reports<br />

from the Headquarters and senior staff<br />

of the OCOG-80, prepared a summary<br />

of the progress of the Games for the<br />

previous day and a rundown of matters<br />

to be settled by the Operational<br />

Presidium.<br />

The Operational Presidium held a<br />

total of 31 meetings at which it discussed<br />

and took decisions on 118 questions.<br />

The last meeting was held on<br />

32<br />

August 6, 1980, to sum up the results<br />

of the Games.<br />

To increase the efficiency of the<br />

standing commissions of the OCOG-<br />

80, special operational groups where<br />

formed inside them as "bureaus"<br />

headed by the chairmen of the same<br />

commissions. During the Games, the<br />

bureaus reported to the Vice-<br />

Presidents of the OCOG-80 and co-operated<br />

with the appropriate administrative<br />

units.<br />

The Operational Centres for Competitions<br />

set up at all the venues<br />

played an important part at the final<br />

stage of preparations and, especially,<br />

during the Games. They created the<br />

necessary conditions for staging competitions<br />

successfully and in conformity<br />

with the regulations, and solved<br />

problems with regard to the organisation<br />

of competitions and supply of<br />

sports equipment and score-keeping<br />

devices. The centres also helped to<br />

organise eating facilities and retail<br />

outlets, medical care, maintenance<br />

of public order at the sites, etc.<br />

The structure of an Operational<br />

Centre for Competitions is shown in<br />

Chart 3.<br />

The Operational Centres for Competitions<br />

were not structural divisions<br />

of the OCOG-80 but rather administrative<br />

units comprised of personnel from<br />

the OCOG-80 and members of the<br />

staff and organisations of the USSR<br />

Sports Committee, as well as employees<br />

of the directorates of the competitions<br />

sites. The centres also included<br />

representatives from services<br />

and organisations of the Moscow City<br />

Soviet's Executive Committee, of the<br />

The Games' Control<br />

Headquarters in session

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