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ABSTRACTS / RESUMES - Comitato Glaciologico Italiano

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ple monitoring sites (tesserae) and 12 additional test sites<br />

were set up throuout the draianage basin. The here important<br />

characteristics of the tesserae are given in the table below.<br />

Although the landscape of the catchment looks very homogeneous<br />

on the first look, the test sites show major differerences<br />

in their ecological behaviour, as well in static as dynamic<br />

(seasonal) termes. Therefore, the topic of this paper<br />

is to demonstrate the influence of structure variables, like<br />

relief, substrate, soil moisture, vegetation, surface flow and<br />

interflow, on the modification of geoecological conditions<br />

in the high arctic tundra.<br />

The amount and chemistry of soil water from the test sites<br />

vary heavily from each other. This is not only depending<br />

on the structure variables themselves, but also on the dimension<br />

under investigation. One geoecological varibale<br />

can vary within a reach of a few centimeters, but shows similar<br />

results for a larger area.<br />

test sites Tll TI2 TIS TI3 TI4<br />

[m]a.s.l. 50 85 145 355<br />

relief convex/concave smoderate convex shighflatlandareas meltwaterchannel on top of an<br />

littlesnowvalley waterchannel (lowinclined) end moraine<br />

microrelief mudpits covered mudpits solifluction lobes Mudpits,soliflucperiglacial<br />

soil with lichentundra no/minor tion terrasses<br />

pattern and Taimyr- periglacial soil smallpolygene<br />

polygones pattern<br />

substrat(genetic) marinesediments lodgement till lodgement till till (manyclasts) clasts<br />

soil type CelieCambisol GelicCambisol CelieRegosol CelieLeptosol<br />

(FAD) (poorlydeveloped)<br />

soil depth. [em] 60/70 25/30 1I0 30/40 no soilexisting<br />

max. depth of 141/25.7.90 162/25.7.90 140/16.8.90 147/07.8.90<br />

activelayer[em]/ 109/11.7.91 131 /18.7.91 131 /10.8.91 129/10.8.91<br />

date of year 1ll / 05.8.92 1I4/05.8.92 132/05.8.92 145/05.8.92<br />

soil tension dry wet(allsummer) wet(allsummer) dried up heavily<br />

e [cmWS] 262 134 70 373<br />

maximal [cmWS] 588 303 144 893<br />

vegetation covers the whole smallpatternof moos tundra moos tundra lichen<br />

(cover) Dryas octopetsls coveris almost cover

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