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ABSTRACTS / RESUMES - Comitato Glaciologico Italiano

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HANS W. SCHENKE 1 & GLEB B. UDINTSEV 2<br />

Geomorphology of the western continuation<br />

of the Norh Weddell Rift<br />

1 Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Researche,<br />

D-27515 Bremerhaven, Germany<br />

2 Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry, Russian<br />

Academy of Sciences, 19 Kosygin st., Moscow 117975, Russia<br />

The North Weddell Rift correspond to the axial zone of<br />

the American-Antarctic Ridge, the south-west branch of<br />

the mid-oceanic ridge system of the Atlantic Ocean. The<br />

western continuation of the rift have been studied during<br />

the 21 cruise of R/V «Akademik Boris Petrov» in 1995.<br />

The multi-beam echosounding were made in three areas of<br />

the rift: to the south of the southern end of the South<br />

Sandvich Island Arc, on the South Scotia Ridge between<br />

South Orkney Islands and South Shetland Islands and in<br />

the western tip of the Bransfild Strait between South Shetland<br />

Islands and Antarctic Peninsula. The data obtained<br />

demonstrate a chain of rifted valleys, correspoinding to<br />

punctiform propagation of the rift into the body of the<br />

continental massive of the West Antarctic. The propagation<br />

of the rift is accompanied with emergence of the crustral<br />

blocks near the western tip of it (up to 2 km) in the<br />

Bransfild Strait and with submergence of blocks in the eastern<br />

part of the rift (down to 2 km), and with development<br />

of volcanic cones in the western part of the rift along<br />

the Bransfild Strait.<br />

ASHER P. SCHICK, JUDITH LEKACH & TAMIR GRODEK<br />

The Nahal Yael research catchment, Negev desert, Israel:<br />

a third of a century of observations on floods<br />

Department of Geography, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel<br />

Nahal Yael, a small arid catchment located in the mountains<br />

near Eilat, has been instrumented for research purposes<br />

in 1965; its full operation programme started in 1967<br />

and has continued, with varying immediate goals, to date.<br />

It represents the oldest and most complete hydrological record<br />

in the hyperarid (mean annual rainfall

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