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ABSTRACTS / RESUMES - Comitato Glaciologico Italiano

ABSTRACTS / RESUMES - Comitato Glaciologico Italiano

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events have an immediate direct impact on the dunes, establish<br />

antecedent conditions for subsequent storms, and<br />

usually are influenced by the local beach and nearshore<br />

morphology and by human modifications of the system.<br />

Five sites within the state of New Jersey have been selected<br />

to monitor the dune changes. Nine topographic surveys of<br />

0.5 km long shoreline segments have been conducted<br />

between October, 1994 and September, 1996. Computergenerated<br />

terrain models of the study sites have been produced.<br />

The initial survey models form a basis for determining<br />

changes in dune form and dune volume. Repeated<br />

post-storm surveys are used to relate volumetric changes to<br />

storms of different magnitudes. In addition, the models facilitate<br />

the analysis of alongshore variations in dune recession<br />

resulting from the storms by the generation of crosssectional<br />

profiles of the dune system at any desired interval.<br />

The pre- and post-storm cross-sectional areas are compared<br />

to determine the foredune changes and the alongshore<br />

pattern of erosion and accretion.<br />

An examination of three of the study sites provides a comparison<br />

between a natural control site and two examples of<br />

developed sites. One comparison involves a measurement<br />

of cross-sectional foredune area, derived from transects<br />

spaced at 15m intervals, to characterize alongshore and intersite<br />

variation. Between October 1994 and September<br />

1996, the cross-sectional area data show a variation of net<br />

change from _8m 2 to +9 rn' within the natural area, and<br />

from -10 m' to +16 m' and from -8 m' to +4 rn' within the<br />

developed areas The cross-sectional data set also records<br />

the effects of a 5-year recurrence interval storm in January,<br />

1996. In the natural site, the storm-related dune change varied<br />

between -12 m' and +7 m', Within one developed site,<br />

the change in cross-sectional area varied from -15 m' to<br />

+5 m', whereas in the other developed site the variation<br />

was from -12 m' to +3 m",<br />

The study demonstrates that with single events, there are<br />

areas of dune accretion as well as erosion within short segments<br />

of the shoreline. These variations establish antecedent<br />

conditions for future modification of the dune system.<br />

In the developed areas, some of the alongshore variation<br />

of dune change associated with the high frequency<br />

storm events is related to beach structures and human manipulation<br />

of the dunes.<br />

PIER PAOLO PUTZOLU<br />

Morphotectonic features of the high Garfagnana<br />

and south-eastern Lunigiana (Nothern Appenines)<br />

with the contribution of quantitative geomorphic analysis<br />

Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Universita di Pisa,<br />

via S. Maria 53,56126 Pisa, Italy<br />

The two graben of the Lunigiana and Garfagnana represent<br />

a sector of the northern Appenines which is of particular<br />

sismogenetic interest and the study area corresponds<br />

to the tectonics displacement that separates the two depressions.<br />

The geological-structural picture is characterized<br />

by a complex exstensional structure of post-Miocene<br />

deformation which affects pre-existing compressive structure<br />

of the fold-thrust belt. Outcrops of many formations<br />

belonging to four different tectonic units (

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