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The Mystical Hymns of Orpheus - Platonic Philosophy

The Mystical Hymns of Orpheus - Platonic Philosophy

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I 62 THE MYSTICAL HYMNS<br />

Thy sleep perpetual bursts the vivid folds<br />

By which the soul attracting body holds 117 :<br />

Common to all, <strong>of</strong> ev'ry sex and age,<br />

For nought escapes thy all-destructive rage.<br />

For can it for a moment be supposed that <strong>Orpheus</strong> would<br />

pray that he might be able<br />

Bvpov r'au pevos <strong>of</strong>v KariaXEpcv, os p'~peO~a~<br />

9uXoatGos ~puepqs<br />

eai/3acvep~v. -<br />

"To restrain the impetuous force <strong>of</strong> anger, which excites<br />

him to engage in horrid war ! "<br />

"7 What is said in this and the preceding line is well<br />

explained by Porphyry in his excellent treatise entitled<br />

At$oppai apos ra voyTa, or Auxiliaries to the Perception <strong>of</strong><br />

Intelligibles, viz. "That which nature binds, nature also<br />

dissolves : and that which the soul binds, the soul likewise<br />

dissolves. Nature, indeed, bound the body to the soul ;<br />

but the soul binds herself to the body. Nature, therefore,<br />

liberates the body from the soul ; but the soul liberates<br />

herself from the body." And again, in the next sentence,<br />

Hence there is a tw<strong>of</strong>old death ; the one, indeed, univer-<br />

sally known, in which the body is liberated from the soul ;<br />

but the other peculiar to philosophers, in which the soul is<br />

liberated f rotn the body. Nor does the one entirely follow<br />

the other." <strong>The</strong> meaning <strong>of</strong> this tw<strong>of</strong>old death is as<br />

follows : Though the body, by the death which is univer-<br />

sally known, may be loosened from the soul, yet while<br />

material passions and affections reside in the soul, the soul<br />

will continually verge to another body, and as long as this<br />

inclination continues, remain connected with body. But<br />

when, from the predominance <strong>of</strong> an intellectual nature, the<br />

soul is separated from material affections, it is truly libe-<br />

rated from the body ; though the body at the same time<br />

verges and clings to the soul, as to the immediate cause <strong>of</strong><br />

its support.

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