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The Mystical Hymns of Orpheus - Platonic Philosophy

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INTRODUCTIOK. xlix<br />

So great indeed was the renown <strong>of</strong> Or-<br />

pheus, that he was deified by the Greeks;<br />

and Philostratus relates, that his head gave<br />

oracles in Lesbos, which when separated<br />

from his body by the Thracian women, was,<br />

together with his lyre, carried down the river<br />

Hebrus into the sea. In this manner, says<br />

Lucian, singing as it were his funeral oration,<br />

to which the chords <strong>of</strong> his lyre, impelled<br />

by the winds, gave a responsive harmony, it<br />

was brought to Lesbos and buried. But his<br />

lyre was suspended in the temple <strong>of</strong> Apollo;<br />

where it remained for a considerable space<br />

<strong>of</strong> time. Afterwards, when Neanthus, the<br />

son <strong>of</strong> Pittacus the tyrant, found that the<br />

lyre drew trees and wild beasts by its har-<br />

mony, he earnestly desired to possess it ;<br />

readers must be struck with the similitude <strong>of</strong> the latter part<br />

<strong>of</strong> this fable to what took place at the wood <strong>of</strong> Birnam in<br />

Shakspeare's Macbeth ; and to which the following lines<br />

allude :<br />

' Macbeth shall never vanquished be, until<br />

Great Birnam wood to high Dunsinane hill<br />

Shall come against him."<br />

This coincidence, however, has not been noticed by any <strong>of</strong><br />

the commentators <strong>of</strong> Shakspeare.<br />

d

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