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The Mystical Hymns of Orpheus - Platonic Philosophy

The Mystical Hymns of Orpheus - Platonic Philosophy

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OF ORPHEUS.<br />

Saturn and Rhea, and great <strong>The</strong>tis too,<br />

Hid in a veil <strong>of</strong> dark celestial blue.<br />

I call great Ocean, and the beauteous train<br />

Of Ocean's daughters in the boundless main :<br />

<strong>The</strong> strength <strong>of</strong> Atlas ever in its prime,<br />

Vig'rous Eternity, and endless Time.<br />

<strong>The</strong> splendid Stygian pool, and placid Gods beside,<br />

And daemons good and bad that o'er mankind<br />

preside ;<br />

Illustrious Providence, the noble train<br />

Of dzmon forms, who fill th' etherial plain ;<br />

Or live in air, in water, earth, or fire,<br />

Or deep beneath the solid ground retire.<br />

<strong>The</strong> white Leucothea <strong>of</strong> the sea I call,<br />

And Semele, and Bacchus's associates all ;<br />

Palaemon bounteous, and Adrastia 4 great,<br />

And sweet-tongu'd Victory, with success elate ;<br />

4 This divinity is one among others in this Exordium to<br />

whom there is no hymn in these Orphic Telets. But the<br />

following particulars respecting this Goddess, extracted<br />

from the Scholia <strong>of</strong> Hermeas on the Phaedrus <strong>of</strong> Plato, are<br />

given on account <strong>of</strong> their great importance, end because<br />

they illustrate a part <strong>of</strong> the Orphic theology. ' ' Adrastia<br />

is a divinity seated in the vestibules <strong>of</strong> Night, and is the<br />

<strong>of</strong>fspring <strong>of</strong> Melissus and Amalthea. Melissus, therefore, is<br />

to be assumed as a power providentially attending to secon-<br />

dary natures ; but Amalthea must be considered according to<br />

the unchanging and the uneffeminate. Hence Adrastia was<br />

generated from unchangeable Providence, and she is the<br />

sister <strong>of</strong> Ida.<br />

<strong>The</strong> beauteous Ida and Adrastia sprung<br />

From the same sire.

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