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Constructing Ionian identities: the Ionian Islands in British official ...

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speeches so <strong>the</strong>y could suggest alterations to make <strong>the</strong> Treaty seem more palatable to<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Ionian</strong>s. 142 The Treaty of London was signed <strong>in</strong> July 1863 by <strong>the</strong> co-signatories of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Treaty of Paris and Greece. In October 1863, <strong>the</strong> Assembly was recalled by<br />

Storks, voted unanimously for union with Greece and <strong>the</strong>n Storks prorogued <strong>the</strong><br />

Assembly aga<strong>in</strong>, at Russell's request, so <strong>the</strong> European Powers could f<strong>in</strong>alise <strong>the</strong><br />

cession. 143 On 29 March 1864 William of Denmark accepted <strong>the</strong> Greek throne as<br />

K<strong>in</strong>g George I.<br />

Storks believed <strong>the</strong> union was received <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islands</strong> with “mixed feel<strong>in</strong>gs of<br />

satisfaction and apprehension”. 144 He believed <strong>the</strong>re were many <strong>Ionian</strong>s who did not<br />

support or want union with Greece and who were concerned about <strong>the</strong>ir safety if <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>British</strong> left <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islands</strong>. He claimed women, <strong>in</strong> particular, were “universally opposed<br />

to <strong>the</strong> cessation of <strong>British</strong> protection”. 145 Only <strong>the</strong> youths, “unrestra<strong>in</strong>ed by paternal<br />

authority, and ardent <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir love for change”, were enthusiastic for <strong>the</strong> union. He<br />

attributed it to <strong>the</strong>ir hope <strong>the</strong> new state would employ <strong>the</strong>m, o<strong>the</strong>rwise he anticipated<br />

trouble. Storks, throughout his tenure, believed he would be able to f<strong>in</strong>d a way to<br />

govern <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islands</strong>. For him, <strong>the</strong> union meant <strong>Ionian</strong>s would trade <strong>the</strong> “solid<br />

142 Newcastle to Russell, 13 August 1863, Russell Papers, PRO 30/22/26; Russell to Newcastle, 15<br />

August 1863, Russell Papers, PRO 30/22/31.<br />

143 Russell to Newcastle, 15 August 1863, Russell Papers, PRO 30/22/31.<br />

144 Storks to Newcastle, 7 April 1863, CO 136/181. Although Storks believed many <strong>Ionian</strong>s had mixed<br />

feel<strong>in</strong>gs about union, Greek historiography contends union was received with excitement and<br />

exuberance, with <strong>the</strong> exception of a few Retrograde supporters of <strong>the</strong> Protectorate. See Hiotis P., I<br />

Istoria tou Ioniou Kratous, [History of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ionian</strong> State], pp. 387-588.<br />

145 Storks to Newcastle, 7 May 1863, CO 136/181; As Thomas Gallant argued “<strong>the</strong> <strong>British</strong>-devised<br />

legal system opened a realm of public space that women quickly <strong>in</strong>corporated <strong>in</strong> unexpected ways<br />

<strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong>ir daily social discourse”, <strong>in</strong> Gallant T. W., Experienc<strong>in</strong>g Dom<strong>in</strong>ion, Culture, Identity, and<br />

Power, p. 151.<br />

350

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