Constructing Ionian identities: the Ionian Islands in British official ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Theses networks, human milieu, 16th -19th centuries], International Conference Proceedings, (Corfu, 1998). Calligas E., “‘The Rizospastai’ (Radicals-Unionists): Politics and Nationalism in the British Protectorate of the Ionian Islands, 1815-1864”, (unpublished PhD thesis, University of London 1994). Gekas A. E., “The Commercial Bourgeoisie of the Ionian Islands Under British Rule, 1830-1864: Class formation in a semi-colonial society”, (unpublished PhD thesis, University of Essex, 2004). Hionidis, P.L., “The Greek Kingdom in British Public Debate, 1862-1881” (unpublished PhD thesis, University of London 2002). Laidlaw Z., “Networks, Patronage and Information in Colonial Governance: Britain, New South Wales and The Cape”, (unpublished PhD thesis University of Oxford, 2001). McLeish V., “Imperial footprints: Lady Aberdeen and Lady Dufferin in Ireland, Canada, and India 1870-1914”, (unpublished PhD thesis UCL, 2002). Miliori, M., “The Greek Nation in British Eyes 1821-1864: Aspects of a British Discourse on Nationality, Politics, and History and Europe”, (unpublished PhD thesis, Oxford 1998). Paschalidi M., “The Education in Corfu under British Protection: 1815-1864”, (BA dissertation, Faculty of Education, School of Primary Education, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 1996). Paschalidi M., “Useful and elegant accomplishments: The Education of middle class girls in York: 1800-1850”, (unpublished MA dissertation, Department of History, University of York, 1997). 396
Tumelty J. J., “The Ionian Islands under British Administration, 1815-1864”, (unpublished Ph.D thesis, University of Cambridge, 1953). 397
Page 1 and 2:
Constructing Ionian Identities: The
Page 3 and 4:
Abstract Utilising material such as
Page 5 and 6:
I owe a great debt to Alison Kitson
Page 7 and 8:
Table of Contents Introduction: Con
Page 9 and 10:
Introduction.......................
Page 11 and 12:
examined the establishment of the I
Page 13 and 14:
This thesis examines the processes
Page 15 and 16:
journeys facilitated “the continu
Page 17 and 18:
approaches and interpretations to p
Page 19 and 20:
Fallmerayer and George Finlay about
Page 21 and 22:
during the examination of the Ionia
Page 23 and 24:
examine internationality, to explor
Page 25 and 26:
‘nationality’ of the inhabitant
Page 27 and 28:
Holland and Markides's focus on Gla
Page 29 and 30:
century. 31 Her work demonstrates t
Page 31 and 32:
“foundational text” of postcolo
Page 33 and 34:
national identity. 45 She argued it
Page 35 and 36:
emains an important contribution to
Page 37 and 38:
prevailing historiographical myths
Page 39 and 40:
such as John Stuart Mill argued “
Page 41 and 42:
qualities of women and instilling t
Page 43 and 44:
context of the Empire, this placed
Page 45 and 46:
This focus on difference, which inc
Page 47 and 48:
literature, particularly Homeric te
Page 49 and 50:
fascinated by their local festivals
Page 51 and 52:
theatre, opera houses and religious
Page 53 and 54:
ut used it to explain elements of I
Page 55 and 56:
years would be, I am convinced an e
Page 57 and 58:
British ambiguities in their repres
Page 59 and 60:
William Gladstone. Collectively the
Page 61 and 62:
The British Parliamentary Papers pr
Page 63 and 64:
governments. Politically, Venice or
Page 65 and 66:
Economically, the Ionian Islands su
Page 67 and 68:
permanent, ultimately had a long-te
Page 69 and 70:
Summary of the chapters. Chapter on
Page 71 and 72:
power as the most effective way to
Page 73 and 74:
The conclusion reiterates the compl
Page 75 and 76:
destroyed and occupied lucrative Fr
Page 77 and 78:
Fifteen years of vigorous devotion
Page 79 and 80:
to avoid the kind of slave revolt i
Page 81 and 82:
at preserving the integrity of the
Page 83 and 84:
authorities for this purpose”. 27
Page 85 and 86:
political situation following the m
Page 87 and 88:
centuries under Venetian and Russia
Page 89 and 90:
the Septinsula, which led to the de
Page 91 and 92:
evolt in 1791 led by Toussaint l’
Page 93 and 94:
Maitland's administration “was an
Page 95 and 96:
effectively summarised his characte
Page 97 and 98:
on the state, character, and condit
Page 99 and 100:
political behaviour under their pre
Page 101 and 102:
In Madras, Bentinck held more liber
Page 103 and 104:
Castlereagh complained of Bentinck
Page 105 and 106:
and miscellaneous subjects. 105 The
Page 107 and 108:
majority of laws passed during the
Page 109 and 110:
and direction of European territori
Page 111 and 112:
of these debates on 23 February 182
Page 113 and 114:
despotism under the disguise of a r
Page 115 and 116:
with “young men from England, …
Page 117 and 118:
Ionian individuals. Goulburn interp
Page 119 and 120:
119 “…We [are their] Guardians
Page 121 and 122:
Henry argued Maitland’s obsession
Page 123 and 124:
authorised to correct the abuses an
Page 125 and 126:
“The Lord High Commissioner gover
Page 127 and 128:
existing constitution of the Ionian
Page 129 and 130:
Islands to deal with Ionian complai
Page 131 and 132:
he ceded the territory of Parga, a
Page 133 and 134:
who did not obey with exile and con
Page 135 and 136:
was killed and three were wounded.
Page 137 and 138:
ule in the Islands. 86 What mattere
Page 139 and 140:
elieved authoritarian government wa
Page 141 and 142:
consideration and benevolent thinki
Page 143 and 144:
Conclusion. The Constitution of 181
Page 145 and 146:
Chapter 3: Debating the reform of t
Page 147 and 148:
followed: an improved criminal code
Page 149 and 150:
Nugent’s policy in the Islands di
Page 151 and 152:
eform without the Colonial Office
Page 153 and 154:
To Kirkpatrick, a member of the Sup
Page 155 and 156:
candidate in Liverpool in 1832 and
Page 157 and 158:
passion, lack of self-control and r
Page 159 and 160:
Ionian families the economic burden
Page 161 and 162:
Constantinople and win assent to th
Page 163 and 164:
their surplus revenue. Moreover, al
Page 165 and 166:
Mediterranean. They were important
Page 167 and 168:
Douglas’s view of the “very bac
Page 169 and 170:
Charles Grant, Lord Glenelg, was a
Page 171 and 172:
Assembly retaliated by systematical
Page 173 and 174:
was sceptical of the property regul
Page 175 and 176:
He was familiar with imperial polit
Page 177 and 178:
unlawful. 112 Stephen’s opinion w
Page 179 and 180:
Mustoxidi. As European peoples with
Page 181 and 182:
material improvements in the Island
Page 183 and 184:
corruption, and in the next place,
Page 185 and 186:
supported Douglas’s argument that
Page 187 and 188:
Chapter 4: Seaton’s reform progra
Page 189 and 190:
learned European languages. 6 His l
Page 191 and 192:
political institutions and sought m
Page 193 and 194:
suggested by Gladstone during his m
Page 195 and 196:
British administration ruled the Is
Page 197 and 198:
societies failed politically unless
Page 199 and 200:
promised there would be no misuse o
Page 201 and 202:
Indies. In Lord Melbourne’s minis
Page 203 and 204:
New Zealand, where Grey proposed a
Page 205 and 206:
critics. Believing the issue would
Page 207 and 208:
policy to prepare the Ionians for r
Page 209 and 210:
the power of traditional institutio
Page 211 and 212:
military ports and harbours and to
Page 213 and 214:
wounded and several casualties for
Page 215 and 216:
Ionians, especially those without p
Page 217 and 218:
Parliament, trusting Seaton’s ass
Page 219 and 220:
were marked in the margin of the te
Page 221 and 222:
government practised in other parts
Page 223 and 224:
and was considered a “radical lea
Page 225 and 226:
too far on the franchise. 12 Privat
Page 227 and 228:
as the use of patronage, which he b
Page 229 and 230:
Ward believed Ionians ought to exer
Page 231 and 232:
civilised nation, was fit to govern
Page 233 and 234:
that at this time, they were not ye
Page 235 and 236:
a rural struggle against the ruling
Page 237 and 238:
and dismembering of some victims. 6
Page 239 and 240:
joined the Risospasti and expressed
Page 241 and 242:
and Cephalonian affairs. Papanicola
Page 243 and 244:
protection in favour of union with
Page 245 and 246:
there “was something in the posse
Page 247 and 248:
Although Ward privately opposed con
Page 249 and 250:
British protection and the administ
Page 251 and 252:
evised their regulations to make it
Page 253 and 254:
the Senate took the recess of Parli
Page 255 and 256:
have been formed in the English sch
Page 257 and 258:
Islands and making Corfu a colony,
Page 259 and 260:
the existing penalties for direct p
Page 261 and 262:
only get support if he offered patr
Page 263 and 264:
as his opinions regarding Ward's fa
Page 265 and 266:
successor's, Sir John Young's, tenu
Page 267 and 268:
offered a critical view of British
Page 269 and 270:
egan in November 1853 following Rus
Page 271 and 272:
people”. 16 The Risospasti used t
Page 273 and 274:
when dealing with the Assembly. 25
Page 275 and 276:
accept Ionian candidates. Excluding
Page 277 and 278:
superiors to be apprehensive of his
Page 279 and 280:
advocated the union of the Islands
Page 281 and 282:
problems of British rule in the Isl
Page 283 and 284:
Gladstone entered politics as a Tor
Page 285 and 286:
greater responsibility over their o
Page 287 and 288:
Islands connected to Britain. Like
Page 289 and 290:
shared. 85 Gladstone was also an ou
Page 291 and 292:
Ionian Protectorate in the Colonial
Page 293 and 294:
serve as Lord High Commissioner for
Page 295 and 296:
“presents at once the symptoms of
Page 297 and 298:
esulting in the rise of a radical n
Page 299 and 300:
that, with time, the Ionians would
Page 301 and 302:
emaining members nominated by the L
Page 303 and 304:
elationship with a “quarrelsome
Page 305 and 306:
autocratic measures in ruling the E
Page 307 and 308:
impossible. The geographical positi
Page 309 and 310:
nominations were by the Lord High C
Page 311 and 312:
friend Sidney Herbert that his cons
Page 313 and 314:
and imperial supremacy. In the end
Page 315 and 316:
for the post. After the fall of Der
Page 317 and 318:
tone, claiming “the greatest obje
Page 319 and 320:
and other Peelites, “dedicated to
Page 321 and 322:
Prorogation of the Assembly continu
Page 323 and 324:
providing for the substitution of a
Page 325 and 326:
prorogued the Assembly for six mont
Page 327 and 328:
him was that even the most trusted
Page 329 and 330:
condition would move them away from
Page 331 and 332:
conclusive and Storks’s request w
Page 333 and 334:
inclusion of Ionians in examination
Page 335 and 336:
they were not suited for “self-go
Page 337 and 338:
candidates had the “moral courage
Page 339 and 340:
Unlike his predecessors, Storks did
Page 341 and 342:
The Colonial Office defended Storks
Page 343 and 344:
capital. 112 However, such desires
Page 345 and 346: good impression “with his simplic
Page 347 and 348: In 1862, Palmerston found a solutio
Page 349 and 350: At the time of the rumours the Colo
Page 351 and 352: advantages of personal security and
Page 353 and 354: Conclusion In the aftermath of Glad
Page 355 and 356: Conclusion During their years as a
Page 357 and 358: Correspondence between the Lord Hig
Page 359 and 360: deserved either representative or r
Page 361 and 362: constitutional reforms, he introduc
Page 363 and 364: justify Ionian unfitness for respon
Page 365 and 366: constructed binary oppositions and
Page 367 and 368: British parliamentary papers, XXXII
Page 369 and 370: Lear E., Views in the Seven Ionian
Page 371 and 372: Synedriou, [Proceedings of the 4th
Page 373 and 374: Panioniou Synedriou [Proceedings of
Page 375 and 376: Chytitiris G., “Young and Gladsto
Page 377 and 378: Dixon C. W., The Colonial Administr
Page 379 and 380: Hall C. and Rose S., “Introductio
Page 381 and 382: Iremonger L., Lord Aberdeen, (Londo
Page 383 and 384: Knox B. A., “British Policy and t
Page 385 and 386: Makris T., “I eleutherotipia ke I
Page 387 and 388: Morrell W. P., British Colonial Pol
Page 389 and 390: Paximadopoulou-Stavrinou M., Oi eks
Page 391 and 392: Sainty J. C., Colonial Office Offic
Page 393 and 394: Stringos A., I Epanastasi tou ‘21
Page 395: Woodhouse C. M., The Greek War of I
show all

Constructing Ionian identities: the Ionian Islands in British official ...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?