Fruit-frugivore interactions in a Malagasy littoral forest - Universiteit ...
Fruit-frugivore interactions in a Malagasy littoral forest - Universiteit ...
Fruit-frugivore interactions in a Malagasy littoral forest - Universiteit ...
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PREFACE<br />
Preface<br />
This work br<strong>in</strong>gs together the ma<strong>in</strong> data collected dur<strong>in</strong>g a 14-month field research <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>littoral</strong> <strong>forest</strong> of Sa<strong>in</strong>te Luce, south-east Madagascar. Nearly all chapters have been<br />
written to be suitable for publication and can as such be read <strong>in</strong>dependently from each<br />
other. Overlap <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>troduction, materials and methods sections of the different papers<br />
was therefore unavoidable. In the different chapters dist<strong>in</strong>ct sub-samples from the fruit<br />
database and phenological data were used depend<strong>in</strong>g on the research question under<br />
consideration.<br />
The work can be subdivided <strong>in</strong>to three major sections: the <strong>in</strong>troduction, the ma<strong>in</strong> section<br />
conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g five chapters and the conclusion. The <strong>in</strong>troduction situates the ma<strong>in</strong> topic of<br />
this work, describes the study site and the goal of this study. It further gives the outl<strong>in</strong>e of<br />
the thesis. At the time of compil<strong>in</strong>g this thesis one chapter has been published (Chapter<br />
3a), one is <strong>in</strong> course of publication (Chapter 4) and four are be<strong>in</strong>g reviewed (Chapter 1, 2,<br />
3, 3b). Chapter 5 gives an overview of the conservation issues <strong>in</strong> the <strong>littoral</strong> <strong>forest</strong> and<br />
outl<strong>in</strong>es possible applications, which will be used for conservation suggestions <strong>in</strong> a later<br />
publication. F<strong>in</strong>ally the conclusion l<strong>in</strong>ks all chapters together, summariz<strong>in</strong>g the most<br />
relevant f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs of this study.<br />
Unfortunately the four year period was too limited to <strong>in</strong>tegrate all collected data <strong>in</strong>to this<br />
work. It will therefore not f<strong>in</strong>ish with this doctoral study. Other parts of my work such as<br />
the more experimental prelim<strong>in</strong>ary work on seed predation and germ<strong>in</strong>ation have been<br />
presented dur<strong>in</strong>g conferences <strong>in</strong> the form of oral and poster contributions: the British<br />
Ecological Society (BES) meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2001 (Bollen and Van Elsacker 2001),<br />
the Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC) meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Panama 2002<br />
(Bollen et al. 2002; Bollen and Van Elsacker 2002b), the ATBC meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Aberdeen<br />
2003 (Bollen and Van Elsacker 2003) and the Benelux Congress of Zoology <strong>in</strong> Antwerp<br />
(Bollen and Van Elsacker 2002c). A lecture given at the University of professional<br />
education Larenste<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Netherlands as part of a course on Tropical Ecology<br />
completes this list. As I work with the Centre for Research and Conservation, which is<br />
based at the Antwerp Zoo, there were several occasions on which written and oral media<br />
on this seed dispersal project were presented to a larger audience (Zoo Magaz<strong>in</strong>e,<br />
Course Primatology, Op de Koffie, Save the Bonobos, Africamatters).<br />
5