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is to give the opportunity to notice any signs <strong>of</strong> pregnancy if there<br />

is any,,, because in Islam. "the child follows,, the bed" in the sense<br />

that the child, takes paternity from the man, whoever he might be,<br />

I<br />

who was married to its mother at the time <strong>of</strong> its birth. So, idda<br />

preserves the child's claim to paternity from being confused as,<br />

the Qurlan makes it clear: ý ., -Iý-<br />

"Divorced women shall wait. concerning themselves<br />

for three monthly period. Nor is it lawful for them<br />

to hide what God hath created in their wombs, if<br />

they have faith in God and the Last Day and their<br />

husbands have the better right to take them back<br />

in that period, if they-wish reconciliation. "<br />

In the case <strong>of</strong> the wife who is pregnant, she must not conceal<br />

her condition but she must wait until she gives birthto a child who<br />

may change their feelings about the divorce. As the Qurlan says;<br />

11 For those who carry life (within their wombs), -<br />

their period is until they deliver their burdens:<br />

And for, those who fear God, He will make their path, easy. " 2-<br />

c<br />

For a woman <strong>of</strong> menstruating age. the idda is three menstruations<br />

after divorce. If there is-no menstruation because she is old,<br />

C<br />

or if the courses are in doubt. then iddst will be three calender months.<br />

By that time, the woman, will know if ýthere is a pregnancy or, not.<br />

, However, the divorce <strong>of</strong> a woman whose husband never consummated his<br />

% marriage has no condition <strong>of</strong> an interim period. She can be divorced -,<br />

at any time and this divorce will be irrevocable, according to the<br />

Qur I an:<br />

is<br />

"There is no blame on you if ye divorce women before<br />

consummation or the fixation <strong>of</strong> their dowerg but bestow<br />

on them (a suitable gift), the wealthy according to his<br />

menas and the poor according to his means; a gift <strong>of</strong><br />

reasonable amount is due from those who wish to do the<br />

right thing. " 3<br />

*'ý, It could be argued that<br />

-giving the ýright <strong>of</strong> divorce to the man<br />

undervalue the woman's staus and, to insult her<br />

J. " Q. 2.228<br />

2. " Q. 65.4<br />

3. - Q. 2.236<br />

-1<br />

- The Islamic view<br />

116

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