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I<br />

c Ati"said, No. ýnless<br />

she is willing to remarry him with a new Mahr.<br />

However. a Muslim Is also forbidden to marry a Muslim woman apostate<br />

even if her apostasy is to another divine religion.<br />

Islam does permit Muslims to marry Christian or Jewish women. As<br />

the Qurlan says:<br />

"This day are (all) things good and pure made lawful<br />

unto you. The food <strong>of</strong> the people <strong>of</strong> the book is lawful<br />

unto you and yours is lawful unto them. (Lawful unto<br />

you in marriage) are (not only) chaste women who are<br />

believers, but chaste women among the people'<strong>of</strong> the<br />

book, revealed before your time. " 3<br />

It is very important to mention here that, a Muslim man may<br />

marry a woman from "the people <strong>of</strong> the book" i. e. a Christian or<br />

a Jewish woman in the same way as he would marry a Muslim woman.<br />

For example, he must give her an economic and moral status and must<br />

not be motivated merely by lust or physical desire. "<br />

Furthermore. some <strong>of</strong> the prophet's associates married such women. an<br />

example <strong>of</strong> such associates was Talha Bin Abd-Allah.<br />

00<br />

2<br />

5 However. it is<br />

felt to be better for a Muslim man to get married to a Muslim woman,<br />

since naturally. a Muslim woman will be more knowledgeable about Islam<br />

and accordingly, will be more qualified to bring up the children<br />

in an Islamic way. It was reported that4Umar b. al-Khattab, the<br />

second Caliph. used to urge the fighters not to get maried to<br />

women from the people <strong>of</strong> the book for that reason.<br />

6A Muslim woman<br />

however, is forbidden to marry a non-Muslim man as the Qurlan states:<br />

Ibid<br />

"0 ye who believe : when there come to you believing<br />

women refugees, examine-(and test) them : God knows<br />

best as to their faith. If ye ascertain that they<br />

are believers, then send them not back to the<br />

unbelievers. They are not lawful (wives) for the<br />

unbelievers, nor are the (unbelievers) lawful (husbands)<br />

for them. 11 7<br />

" 2. See 4alih, Sulad. OP- Cit., P. 116<br />

3. Q. 5,6<br />

4. Ali Yusuf, op. cit., P, 241<br />

5. §alih<br />

6. Ibid<br />

7. Q. 60,10<br />

. ySulrd, op. cit., P. 116<br />

84

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