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Protocols - Hemorio

Protocols - Hemorio

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SECOND-LINE TREATMENT:<br />

• late relapse (more than 6 months after the conclusion of the first-line treatment): repeat the initial<br />

treatment protocol.<br />

• early relapse or progression in the course of the treatment:<br />

WITHOUT A PREVIOUS USAGE OF<br />

FLUDARABINE<br />

fludarabine 25 mg/m 2 IV D1-D3<br />

cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m 2 IV D1-D3<br />

or<br />

fludarabine 25 mg/m 2 IV D1-D5<br />

or<br />

fludarabine 24 mg/m 2 VO D1-D5<br />

cyclophosphamide 150 mg/m 2 VO D1-D5<br />

PREVIOUS USAGE OF FLUDARABINE<br />

(repeat every 28 days for 6 cycles)<br />

CYCLE 1:<br />

Rituximab 375mg/m2 IV D1<br />

fludarabine 25 mg/m2 IV D2-D4<br />

cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m2 IV D2-D4<br />

CYCLES 2-6:<br />

Rituximab 500mg/m 2 IV D1<br />

fludarabine 25 mg/m 2 IV D1-D3<br />

cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m 2 IV D1-D3<br />

ALLOGENIC TRANSPLANT<br />

Take into account subjects below 60 years old, refractory to the treatment based on analogous of purine<br />

or with 17p-. The optimal transplant is the non-myeloablative related type. Try to reduce the tumoral<br />

charge of the subject before the transplant.<br />

SPECIAL SITUATIONS<br />

Richter Transformation. Usually associated to the fast increase of lymph nodes, fever and weight loss.<br />

Make a biopsy in the lymph node for the diagnostic confirmation. It must be treated as an aggressive<br />

lymphoma (R-CHOP). Evaluate the autologous transplant for consolidation.<br />

Pro-lymphocytic B transformation. Occurs in 10% of the subjects and presents reserved prognosis.<br />

Consider the usage of purine analogous and/or monoclonal antibodies.<br />

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