Protocols - Hemorio
Protocols - Hemorio
Protocols - Hemorio
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SECOND-LINE TREATMENT:<br />
• late relapse (more than 6 months after the conclusion of the first-line treatment): repeat the initial<br />
treatment protocol.<br />
• early relapse or progression in the course of the treatment:<br />
WITHOUT A PREVIOUS USAGE OF<br />
FLUDARABINE<br />
fludarabine 25 mg/m 2 IV D1-D3<br />
cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m 2 IV D1-D3<br />
or<br />
fludarabine 25 mg/m 2 IV D1-D5<br />
or<br />
fludarabine 24 mg/m 2 VO D1-D5<br />
cyclophosphamide 150 mg/m 2 VO D1-D5<br />
PREVIOUS USAGE OF FLUDARABINE<br />
(repeat every 28 days for 6 cycles)<br />
CYCLE 1:<br />
Rituximab 375mg/m2 IV D1<br />
fludarabine 25 mg/m2 IV D2-D4<br />
cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m2 IV D2-D4<br />
CYCLES 2-6:<br />
Rituximab 500mg/m 2 IV D1<br />
fludarabine 25 mg/m 2 IV D1-D3<br />
cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m 2 IV D1-D3<br />
ALLOGENIC TRANSPLANT<br />
Take into account subjects below 60 years old, refractory to the treatment based on analogous of purine<br />
or with 17p-. The optimal transplant is the non-myeloablative related type. Try to reduce the tumoral<br />
charge of the subject before the transplant.<br />
SPECIAL SITUATIONS<br />
Richter Transformation. Usually associated to the fast increase of lymph nodes, fever and weight loss.<br />
Make a biopsy in the lymph node for the diagnostic confirmation. It must be treated as an aggressive<br />
lymphoma (R-CHOP). Evaluate the autologous transplant for consolidation.<br />
Pro-lymphocytic B transformation. Occurs in 10% of the subjects and presents reserved prognosis.<br />
Consider the usage of purine analogous and/or monoclonal antibodies.<br />
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