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148<br />

UNIT 5 이번 토요일에 뭐 하세요?<br />

When there is no final consonant, the vowels are usually combin<strong>ed</strong> into<br />

one syllable:<br />

흐리 + 어 흐려 cloudy<br />

느리 + 어 느려 slow<br />

If the stem ends in 하: 하 → 해<br />

깨끗하 깨끗해 clean<br />

똑똑하 똑똑해 smart<br />

So far, the rule is the exactly same to that for verbs. However, here you will<br />

learn an irregular ending us<strong>ed</strong> more frequently in adjectives, which is us<strong>ed</strong><br />

when the stem ends inㅂ.<br />

If the last vowel of the stem is ㅗ and stem ends in ㅂ:<br />

deleteㅂ +와<br />

곱 deleteㅂ +와 고와 (an old fashion<strong>ed</strong> word<br />

for pretty like ‘fair’)<br />

If the last vowel of the stem is not ㅗ and stem ends in ㅂ: deleteㅂ<br />

+워<br />

덥 deleteㅂ + 워 더워 (temperature) hot<br />

어렵 deleteㅂ+워 어려워 difficult<br />

Note: +워 is much more common than +와, so at this stage you only ne<strong>ed</strong> to<br />

focus on+워.

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