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340<br />

Possessive Pronouns<br />

UNIT 10 전공이 뭐예요?<br />

When we want to refer to the fact that something belongs to somebody in<br />

English, we use possessive pronouns such as ‘<strong>my</strong>’, ‘our’, ‘your’, ‘his’, ‘her’,<br />

and ‘their’. How you use the corresponding Korean words depends on styles<br />

of speech. This is illustrat<strong>ed</strong> in the following table:<br />

<strong>my</strong> our your his/her whose<br />

Casual 내 우리 네 그 사람 누구<br />

Humble 제 저희 * * *<br />

Honorific * * * 그 분 어느 분<br />

Note that 너 or 니 is us<strong>ed</strong> instead of ‘네’ (your) in speaking because the<br />

pronunciation of ‘네’ (your) is very similar to ‘내’ (<strong>my</strong>).<br />

Examples:<br />

(1) A: 이거 누구 책이에요? Whose book is this?<br />

B: 제 책이에요. It’s <strong>my</strong> book.<br />

(2) A: 이거 어느 분 지갑이에요? Whose purse is this?<br />

B: 제 거예요. It’s mine.<br />

However, in Korean you don’t often use the <strong>2nd</strong> or 3rd person possessive<br />

pronouns. In such cases you just link the item and person’s name:<br />

(3) 선영 : 이거 영진 씨 책이에요? Young-jin, Is this your book?<br />

영진 : 아니요. 우리 아버지 거예요. No, it’s <strong>my</strong> father’s.

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