my-korean1-2nd-ed

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Noun +하고, +(이)랑 and +과/와 ‘and’
UNIT 8 비빔밥 하나 주세요
+하고, +(이)랑 and +과/와 are particles added to the end of a noun to
connect it to another noun:
1) +하고 for conversational speech: 빵하고 우유
우유하고 빵
2) +(이)랑 for conversational speech, which often used by children or young
females
o If the word ends in a vowel +랑: 우유랑 빵
o If the word ends in a consonant, +이랑: 빵이랑 우유
3) +과/와 for writing or formal speech
o If the word ends in a vowel, +와: 우유와 빵
o If the word ends in a consonant, +과: 빵과 우유
Note that there is no space between the first noun and the particle, but there is
a space between the particle and the second noun (not 콜라 하고 홍차, but
콜라하고 홍차). We use +하고 most often in conversation.
Examples:
(1) 손님: 콜라하고 커피 주세요. Please give me a coke and a coffee.
점원: 네, 여기 있습니다 Certainly, here you are.
(2) A: 한국어 수업 언제 있어요? . When do you have Korean classes?
B: 월요일하고 수요일이요 On Mondays and Wednesdays.
(3) 빵이랑 우유 샀어요. I bought bread and milk.
(4) 독립영화 ‘빵과 우유’
(원신연 감독)
Independent Film ‘Bread and Milk’,
Director: Shin-yon Won.