Open%20borders%20The%20case%20against%20immigration%20controls%20-%20Teresa%20Hayter
Open%20borders%20The%20case%20against%20immigration%20controls%20-%20Teresa%20Hayter
Open%20borders%20The%20case%20against%20immigration%20controls%20-%20Teresa%20Hayter
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
80 Open Borders<br />
Similarly, after a spate of tabloid headlines on ‘aggressive’ begging by a few<br />
asylum seekers, Barbara Roche, immigration minister, said their cases would<br />
be ‘fast-tracked’. Ann Widdecombe said they should be imprisoned and then<br />
deported. When, in April 2000, the Conservatives embarked on the base<br />
tactic of putting in a by-election manifesto that Britain was ‘a soft touch for<br />
the organized asylum racketeers who are flooding the country with bogus<br />
asylum seekers’, and William Hague said that if the flood was not stopped<br />
there would be more National Front marches in the streets, Straw, finally,<br />
was moved to retort, according to the Guardian of 1 May 2000, that:<br />
pandering to the National Front and other such groups is no way to oppose them. Mr<br />
Hague has fed the anxieties which can lead to extremism by grossly exaggerating the<br />
position on asylum.<br />
He added, however, that Hague was also ‘irresponsibly opposing our sensible<br />
measures like the new civil penalty on hauliers’, which imposes heavy fines<br />
on lorry drivers providing one of the few remaining ways for refugees to<br />
escape to Britain. For ‘sensible’ read ‘savage’.<br />
The government’s white paper did announce measures to clear part of the<br />
backlog of 70,000 unresolved asylum cases which were stuck in the chaos<br />
of Home Office failure to deal with them. Applications for asylum which dated<br />
from before 1995 and which had not received an initial decision from the<br />
Home Office were to be dealt with in two categories. Those who first applied<br />
before the 1993 Asylum and Immigration Appeals Act came into force in<br />
July 1993, about 10,000 people, were to be given indefinite leave to enter or<br />
remain, unless they had committed a serious criminal offence or had applied<br />
for asylum after a removal or deportation process had started. For a further<br />
20,000 who applied between July 1993 and December 1995, there would<br />
be no automatic granting of Exceptional Leave to Remain (ELR), but compassionate<br />
or exceptional factors such as the presence of children at school<br />
or a record of local community work might weigh in their favour. But these<br />
people would be granted only ELR, and possibly lose their right to full refugee<br />
status. And the 20,000 who were waiting for appeals to be heard against a<br />
Home Office refusal, some of whom had waited for many years, and a further<br />
20,000 who had applied for asylum after 1995 and were waiting for initial<br />
decisions by the Home Office, were unaffected by the measures.<br />
The government resisted any use of the word ‘amnesty’ and was said to be<br />
extremely nervous about the effect of such a policy on public opinion and<br />
the tabloids. And indeed the Mail on Sunday of 15 March 1998 carried a<br />
front-page headline saying ‘OPEN DOOR FOR BOGUS REFUGEES’; its leader<br />
made the following unsubstantiated assertions:<br />
It didn’t take long for the Government to throw in the towel.<br />
Less than a year in office and they are allowing 55,000 bogus asylum seekers and<br />
illegal immigrants to stay in Britain in what amounts to an outrageous amnesty for<br />
lawbreakers.