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Gravity and Strings

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158 N = 1, 2, d = 4 supergravities<br />

where we have used Dµγa = 0. Using Eq. (5.27) in the first term on the r.h.s. of the above<br />

equation, we obtain minus two times the last term. In the second term we first use the Ricci<br />

identity for the anticommutator of Lorentz-covariant derivatives, then exp<strong>and</strong> the product<br />

of gammas in antisymmetrized products γ (3) <strong>and</strong> γ (1) , reexpress the γ (3) in terms of γ (1) γ5<br />

<strong>and</strong> the antisymmetric symbol, <strong>and</strong>, finally, use the identity<br />

We keep the third term as it is <strong>and</strong> obtain the total result<br />

Ga µ =− 3<br />

2 gabc µνρ Rνρ bc . (5.38)<br />

δS<br />

Dµ = 2eiGa<br />

δ ¯ψµ<br />

µ γ a ψµ − ɛ µνρσ γ5γaTµν a Dρψσ + ɛ µνρσ Rµνρ a + DµTνρ a γ5γaψσ .<br />

(5.39)<br />

The first term is one of the two we want. The second term is equal to the other term we<br />

want, due to the Fierz identity<br />

<br />

¯ψνγ5γaDρψσ<br />

a<br />

(γ ψµ) =− 1<br />

2 ( ¯ψνγ a ψµ)(γaγ5Dρψσ ). (5.40)<br />

The expression in brackets vanishes due to the Bianchi identity 6<br />

<strong>and</strong> this proves the supersymmetry gauge identity.<br />

R[µνρ] a + D[µTνρ] a = 0, (5.44)<br />

5.2.1 Local supersymmetry algebra<br />

An important check to be performed is the confirmation that we have on-shell closure of<br />

the N = 1 supersymmetry algebra on the fields. Let us first consider the Vierbein. Using<br />

the supersymmetry rules (Dµɛ =∇µɛ), it is easy to obtain<br />

where ξ a is the bilinear<br />

[δɛ1 ,δɛ2 ]ea µ =−∇µξ a , (5.45)<br />

ξ a =−i ¯ɛ1γ a ɛ2. (5.46)<br />

The effect of the GCT generated by ξ µ = ξ a ea µ can be rewritten in this form:<br />

δξe a µ =−∇µξ a − ξ ν Tµν a − ξ ν ων a be b µ. (5.47)<br />

6 This identity can be related to the st<strong>and</strong>ard Bianchi identity as follows. First,<br />

DµTνρ a =∇µTνρ a − Ɣµν λ Tρλ a + Ɣµρ λ Tνλ a . (5.41)<br />

Antisymmetrizing <strong>and</strong> using the definition of torsion Ɣ[µν] ρ =− 1 2 Tµν ρ gives<br />

DµTνρ a =∇[µTνρ] a + T[µν λ Tρ]λ a . (5.42)<br />

Finally,<br />

R[µνρ] a + D[µTνρ] a = R[µνρ] a +∇[µTνρ] a + T[µν λ Tρ]λ a , (5.43)<br />

which vanishes on account of the usual Bianchi identity Eq. (1.30).

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