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Gravity and Strings

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5.7 Proofs of some identities 169<br />

To prove the invariance of the action under the local supersymmetry transformations, one<br />

has to check the N = 2, d = 4AdS gauge identity<br />

<br />

˜ δS δS<br />

ˆDµ =−i<br />

δ ¯ψµ δea γ<br />

µ<br />

a + δS<br />

σ<br />

δ Aµ<br />

2<br />

<br />

ψµ, (5.105)<br />

where, here,<br />

˜ δS<br />

ˆDµ<br />

δ ¯ψµ<br />

<br />

= ˆDµ + 1<br />

4γµ ˜Fσ 2 δS<br />

. (5.106)<br />

δ ¯ψµ<br />

To prove this identity we need only check the g-dependent terms (the g-independent<br />

ones work, as we checked in the previous section). To check the g-dependent terms, we<br />

need only the additional identities (see Section 5.7)<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

( ¯ψ[ν|γaψ|µ|)γ5γ a σ 2 ψ|ρ] = ( ¯ψ[ν|γaγ5ψ|µ|)γ a σ 2 ψ|ρ]<br />

( ¯ψ[ν|γaψ|µ)γ5γ a γρψσ ] + ( ¯ψ[νσ 2 ψµ)γ5γρσ 2 ψσ ] − ( ¯ψ[ν|γ5σ 2 ψ|µ)γρσ 2 ψσ ]<br />

(5.107)<br />

=−2( ¯ψ[ν|γ5γa|ρψµ)γ a ψσ ] − 2( ¯ψ[ν|γ5γ|ρσ 2 ψµ)σ 2 ψσ ]. (5.108)<br />

5.6.1 The local supersymmetry algebra<br />

The commutator of two supersymmetry variations closes on-shell with the same parameters<br />

as in the ungauged case except for<br />

σ ab = ξ µ ωµ ab − g ¯ɛ2γ ab ɛ1 − i ¯ɛ2<br />

˜F ab − iγ5 ⋆ ˜F ab<br />

σ 2 ɛ1. (5.109)<br />

From the point of view of the supersymmetry algebra, we are going from Poincaré supersymmetry<br />

to AdS supersymmetry in which the generator of SO(2) rotations has to appear<br />

in the anticommutator of two supersymmetry charges, for consistency. Although it appears<br />

in the same position as a central charge, it should be stressed that it is not a central charge<br />

because it does not commute with the supercharges.<br />

5.7 Proofs of some identities<br />

Using the N = 2 Fierz identities Eq. (B.57) we immediately find, for any spinor λ, the<br />

following two identities:<br />

( ¯ψ[ν|γ5γaλ)γ a ψ|µ] =− 1<br />

2 ( ¯ψ[νγ5σ 2 ψµ])σ 2 λ − 1<br />

4 ( ¯ψ[ν|γaγ5σ 2 ψ|µ])γ a σ 2 λ<br />

+ 1<br />

2 ( ¯ψ[νσ 2 ψµ])γ5σ 2 λ<br />

⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞<br />

− 1<br />

4 ( ¯ψ[ν|γa<br />

⎝<br />

0 σ<br />

σ 1<br />

σ 3<br />

⎠<br />

T<br />

ψ|µ])γ a γ5<br />

⎝<br />

0 σ<br />

σ 1<br />

σ 3<br />

⎠λ (5.110)

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