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Gravity and Strings

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16.3 Further reduction of N = 2A, d = 10 SUEGRA to nine dimensions 467<br />

where the nine-dimensional RR field strengths are defined as follows,<br />

G (2n+1) = dC (2n) − HC (2n−2) + F (2) C (2n−1) ,<br />

G (2n) = dC (2n−1) − HC (2n−3) + F (1) C (2n−2) ,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the nine-dimensional gauge transformations that leave them invariant are<br />

δ A (i) = d (i) ,<br />

δB = d − d (1) A (2) − d (2) A (1) ,<br />

δC (2n) = d (2n−1) − H (2n−3) − F (2) (2n−2) ,<br />

δC (2n+1) = d (2n) − H (2n−2) − F (1) (2n−1) .<br />

(16.80)<br />

(16.81)<br />

Using the notation introduced in Section 16.1.3, we can write the nine-dimensional RR<br />

field strengths <strong>and</strong> gauge transformations in this way:<br />

G = dC − HC + F (2) oddC + F (1) evenC.<br />

δC = d (·) − H (·) − F (2) even (·) − F (1) odd (·) .<br />

(16.82)<br />

The RR kinetic terms in the action reduce as follows:<br />

<br />

|ˆg|<br />

<br />

−<br />

ˆG<br />

2 · (2n + 2)!<br />

(2n+2) √<br />

2 |g|<br />

=−<br />

2 · (2n + 2)! kG (2n+2) √<br />

2 |g|<br />

+<br />

2 · (2n + 2)! k−1G (2n+1)2 .<br />

(16.83)<br />

The reduction of the Chern–Simons term is straightforward. On putting everything together,<br />

after some integrations by parts, we obtain<br />

S =<br />

g2 A<br />

16πG (9)<br />

<br />

NA<br />

d9x √ <br />

|g| e−2φ <br />

R − 4(∂φ) 2 + 1<br />

2 · 3! H 2 + (∂ ln k) 2<br />

− 1<br />

4k2 F (1)2 1<br />

− 4k−2F (2)2 <br />

− 1<br />

2<br />

<br />

n=1,...,4<br />

(−1) n k (−1)n<br />

n!<br />

G (n) 2<br />

− 1<br />

23 · 32 ɛ <br />

(3) (3) (2) (3) (2) √ ∂C ∂C A − 3∂C ∂C<br />

|g|<br />

B + A (1) A (2)<br />

+ 6∂C (3) ∂ A (1) C (2) A (2) + 9∂C (2) ∂ A (1) C (2)B + A (1) A (2)<br />

+ 9∂ A (1) ∂ A (1) C (2) C (2) <br />

A (2) .<br />

16.3.2 Dimensional reduction of fermions <strong>and</strong> supersymmetry rules<br />

(16.84)<br />

We can use the decomposition of ten- into nine-dimensional gamma matrices explained<br />

in Appendix B.1.5, which corresponds to the decomposition of ten-dimensional

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