04.06.2013 Views

Gravity and Strings

Gravity and Strings

Gravity and Strings

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

13.3 N = 1, 2, d = 4 vacuum supersymmetry algebras 385<br />

AdS4 can be identified with the coset space SO(2, 3)/SO(1, 3).Weuse the index conventions<br />

of Section 4.5. g = so(2, 3), the Lie algebra of G = SO(2, 3),iswritten in Eq. (4.152).<br />

It is convenient to rescale <strong>and</strong> rename the generators as in Eq. (4.154), <strong>and</strong> the commutation<br />

relations take the form Eqs. (4.155).<br />

The Mabs generate the subalgebra h = so(1, 3) of the Lorentz subgroup. The orthogonal<br />

complement k is generated by the Pas <strong>and</strong>, on looking at the commutation relations<br />

Eqs. (4.155), we see that we have a symmetric pair.<br />

Now we construct the coset representative u,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Maurer–Cartan 1-form V ,<br />

u(x) = e x3 P3 e x 2 P2 e x 1 P1 e x 0 P0 , (13.66)<br />

V =−u −1 du<br />

=−P0dx 0 − e −x0 P0 P1e x0 P0 1 −x<br />

dx − e 1 P1 −x<br />

e 0 P0 P2e x0 P0 x<br />

e 1 P1 2<br />

dx<br />

− e −x2 P2 −x<br />

e 1 P1 −x<br />

e 0 P0 P3e x0 P0 x<br />

e 1 P1 x<br />

e 2 P2 3<br />

dx . (13.67)<br />

Using the definition of the adjoint action of the group on the algebra, we see that<br />

e −x0 P0 P1e x0 P0 = TI ƔAdj(e −x0 P0 ) I 1, (13.68)<br />

etc. <strong>and</strong>, by projecting onto the horizontal subspace, we find the Vierbeins,<br />

e 0 =−dx 0 , e 1 =−cos x 0 dx 1 , e 2 =−cos x 0 cosh x 1 dx 2 ,<br />

e 3 =−cos x 0 cosh x 1 cosh x 2 dx 2 , (13.69)<br />

which,with the Killing metric (+−−−),give the following form of the AdS4 metric:<br />

ds 2 = (dx 0 ) 2 − cos 2 x 0 {(dx 1 ) 2 + cosh 2 x 1 [(dx 2 ) 2 + cosh 2 x 2 (dx 3 ) 2 ]}. (13.70)<br />

The explicit form of the vertical 1-forms ϑ ab is not necessary, but we need to know how<br />

they enter the spin connection. According to Eq. (A.117)<br />

The Killing spinor equation is<br />

dx µ ˆDµκ =<br />

ω a b = 1<br />

2 ϑ cd fcd −1b −1a = ϑ ac ηcb. (13.71)<br />

<br />

d − 1<br />

2<br />

4 ωabγ ab − ig<br />

<strong>and</strong> can be written in the form (d − V )κ = 0 with 12<br />

<br />

a<br />

γae κ = 0, (13.72)<br />

Ɣs(Pa) = ig<br />

2 γa, Ɣs(Mab) = 1<br />

2γab. (13.73)<br />

The Killing spinors are thus of the form Eqs. (13.38) <strong>and</strong> (13.39).<br />

12 Compare this with Eq. (B.132).

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!