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PostGIS Raster : Extending PostgreSQL for The Support of ... - CoDE

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Lines<br />

Figure 2.1: Point feature [27].<br />

Lines represent the shape <strong>of</strong> geographic objects that are too narrow to be depicted as areas (such<br />

as street centerlines and streams). Lines are also used to represent features that have length but no<br />

area such as contour lines and administrative boundaries.<br />

Polygons<br />

Figure 2.2: Line feature [27].<br />

Polygons are enclosed areas that represent the shape <strong>of</strong> large objects such as states, counties,<br />

parcels, soil types and landuse zones.<br />

2.2.2 Attributes<br />

Geographic data transmits descriptive in<strong>for</strong>mation through symbols, colors, and labels. For example:<br />

• Roads are displayed based on road class. For instance, line symbols represent divided highways,<br />

main streets, residential streets, unpaved roads and trails.<br />

• Blue is used to indicate water and streams.<br />

• City streets are labeled with their name and <strong>of</strong>ten some address.<br />

• Special point and line symbols denote specific features such as rail lines, airports, schools, hospitals<br />

and special facilities.<br />

5

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