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Managing Personnel Records - International Records Management ...

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In some cases, confidential files are removed from the series of open files and held in<br />

a separate physical space, which could be a confidential registry or a private<br />

secretary’s office. Often, confidential files are treated as a separate series.<br />

Various levels of security may exist. Files may be classed as open, confidential,<br />

secret, top secret and so on. Appropriate levels of security and access restrictions will<br />

apply. Documents requiring special security in adherence to national security rules,<br />

such as police reports for security vetting, will clearly merit special protection.<br />

It is important to establish standards for what should be filed on confidential files and<br />

what may be placed on open files. Sometimes security in open registries is so poor<br />

that any document of significance is sent to the confidential registry for filing. At the<br />

same time, records may be marked confidential not because they are sensitive but<br />

because the higher marking gives priority treatment in the mail service. As a result,<br />

too many documents may be filed on confidential files. And there may be no system<br />

of declassification, so that once a document has been incorrectly classified it cannot<br />

be easily declassified. The contents of the two types of files need to be clarified, and<br />

the creation of confidential files should be restricted to essential instances only.<br />

All staff dealing with personnel information have a duty of<br />

confidentiality, and some personnel information should not<br />

be placed on open files.<br />

Activity 11<br />

Are personnel files in your organisation classified as confidential? Are all or only<br />

some files confidential? What criteria are used to decide levels of access to personnel<br />

records? Write a brief description of the process of classifying personnel records,<br />

answering each of the questions in this activity.<br />

NUMBERING PERSONAL FILES<br />

It is not uncommon to find that personal files are organised alphabetically, by<br />

individual names. This can create problems because naming conventions may be<br />

applied inconsistently from one ministry and department to another. Optimum<br />

efficiency is achieved by arranging the files in numerical order. Each member of staff<br />

throughout the civil service is assigned a unique number and the names and numbers<br />

are organised in a names index.<br />

Personal files are best kept in numerical order.<br />

MANAGING PERSONNEL RECORDS<br />

91

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