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Managing Personnel Records - International Records Management ...

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HUMAN RESOURCE PLANNING<br />

Logically, if not always in practice, personnel management begins with human<br />

resource planning. Human resource planning attempts to analyse likely influences on<br />

the supply of and demand for people, with a view to maximising the organisation’s<br />

future performance. Planning for people in organisations involves ensuring that the<br />

organisation has<br />

? the right people<br />

? in the right numbers<br />

? with the right knowledge, skills and experience<br />

? in the right jobs<br />

? in the right place<br />

? at the right time<br />

? at the right cost.<br />

Both the quantity of staff and their quality are important issues.<br />

Human resource planning may be undertaken at a global, ministry, departmental or<br />

lower level, or not at all. The users of human resource planning are not just the<br />

planners themselves but also the senior management of the organisation, including the<br />

head of personnel. Their objective is to produce a better fit between the current levels<br />

and skills of staff and the plan’s projections.<br />

To carry out the human resource planning process, it is necessary to obtain certain key<br />

facts about staffing in the organisation. These facts include grade, occupational<br />

group, job type, title or department, contract of employment, sex, age, length of<br />

service, skills and educational levels, knowledge and expertise, language, ethnic<br />

origin, nationality and disability. Research is needed to gather these facts if they are<br />

not already accessible to the human resource planners.<br />

Statistics gathered from this exercise can be analysed to produce information about<br />

the match between actual staff skills and those identified as necessary or desirable.<br />

Carrying out a human resource planning exercise relies heavily on the information<br />

contained in personnel records. Working through this process has the added benefit<br />

of identifying gaps in the personnel records and allowing processes to be put into<br />

place to fill these gaps.<br />

The human resource planning process is illustrated in the Figure 1 below. Note that<br />

Stages 1 and 2 can be carried out simultaneously, but the later stages must be carried<br />

out in sequence.<br />

MANAGING PERSONNEL RECORDS<br />

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