LibreOffice 3.6 Writer Guide - The Document Foundation Wiki

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Who is this book for? Anyone who wants to get up to speed quickly with LibreOffice Writer will find this book valuable. You may be new to word processing software, or you may be familiar with another office suite. What is in this book? This book introduces some of the main features of Writer, the word processor component of LibreOffice: • Text entry, editing, and formatting (Chapter 3) • Page-layout methods, including frames, columns, and tables (Chapter 4) • Export to PDF, including bookmarks (Chapter 5) • Templates and styles (Chapters 6, 7, and 10) • Embedding or linking of graphics, spreadsheets, and other objects (Chapter 8) • Built-in drawing tools (Chapter 8) • Tables of data (Chapter 9) • Mail merge (Chapter 11) • Tables of contents, indexes, and bibliographies (Chapter 12) • Master documents, to group a collection of shorter documents into a single long document (Chapter 13) • Fields and forms (Chapters 14 and 15) • Database integration, including a bibliography database (Chapters 11, 12, 15) • And many more Where to get more help? This book, the other LibreOffice user guides, the built-in Help system, and user support systems assume that you are familiar with your computer and basic functions such as starting a program, opening and saving files. Help system LibreOffice comes with an extensive Help system. This is your first line of support for using LibreOffice. To display the full Help system, press F1 or go to Help > LibreOffice Help on the main menu bar. In addition, you can choose whether to activate Tips, Extended tips, and the Help Agent by going to Tools > Options > LibreOffice > General on the main menu bar. If Tips are enabled, hover the mouse pointer over any of the icons to see a small box (tooltip) with a brief explanation of the icon’s function. For a more detailed explanation, select Help > What's This? on the main menu bar and hover the pointer over the icon. Free online support The LibreOffice community not only develops software, but provides free, volunteer-based support. See Table 1 and this web page: http://www.libreoffice.org/get-help/ 10 LibreOffice 3.6 Writer Guide
You can get comprehensive online support from the community through mailing lists. Other websites run by users also offer free tips and tutorials. This forum provides community support for LibreOffice and other programs: http://user.services.openoffice.org/en/forum/ Table 1: Free support for LibreOffice users Free LibreOffice support FAQs Documentation Mailing lists International support Accessibility options Paid support and training Answers to frequently asked questions http://www.libreoffice.org/get-help/faq/ http://wiki.documentfoundation.org/Faq User guides, how-tos, and other documentation. http://www.libreoffice.org/get-help/documentation/ https://wiki.documentfoundation.org/Documentation/Publications Free community support is provided by a network of experienced users http://www.libreoffice.org/get-help/mailing-lists/ The LibreOffice website in your language. http://www.libreoffice.org/international-sites/ International mailing lists http://wiki.documentfoundation.org/Local_Mailing_Lists Information about available accessibility options. http://www.libreoffice.org/get-help/accessibility/ Alternatively, you can pay for support services. Service contracts can be purchased from a vendor or consulting firm specializing in LibreOffice. What you see may be different Illustrations LibreOffice runs on Windows, Linux, and Mac OS X operating systems, each of which has several versions and can be customized by users (fonts, colors, themes, window managers). The illustrations in this guide were taken from a variety of computers and operating systems. Therefore, some illustrations will not look exactly like what you see on your computer display. Also, some of the dialogs may be different because of the settings selected in LibreOffice. You can either use dialogs from your computer system (default) or dialogs provided by LibreOffice. To change to using LibreOffice dialogs: 1) On Linux and Windows operating systems, go to Tools > Options >LibreOffice > General on the main menu bar to open the dialog for general options. On a Mac operating system, go to LibreOffice > Preferences > General on the main menu bar to open the dialog for general options. 2) Select Use LibreOffice dialogs in Open/Save dialogs and/or Print dialogs to display the LibreOffice dialogs on your computer display. 3) Click OK to save your settings and close the dialog. Preface 11
Page 1 and 2: LibreOffice 3.6 Writer Guide Word P
Page 3 and 4: Contents Copyright.................
Page 5 and 6: Chapter 6 Introduction to Styles...
Page 7 and 8: Chapter 14 Working with Fields.....
Page 9: Preface
Page 13 and 14: A dialog is a special type of windo
Page 15 and 16: Chapter 1 Introducing Writer
Page 17 and 18: Menus The Menu bar is located just
Page 19 and 20: Figure 6: Control+click to dock or
Page 21 and 22: Status bar The Writer status bar is
Page 23 and 24: Figure 13. View layouts: single, si
Page 25 and 26: From the operating system menu Figu
Page 27 and 28: Saving a document To save a new doc
Page 29 and 30: Figure 19: Two levels of password p
Page 31 and 32: To hide the list of categories and
Page 33 and 34: Figure 23: Previous, Navigation, an
Page 35: Click the small triangle to the rig
Page 38 and 39: Choosing options for Writer that af
Page 40 and 41: Memory options The Options on the L
Page 42 and 43: Graphics output - Use Anti-Aliasing
Page 44 and 45: Tip Color options You can use the e
Page 46 and 47: Security options Use the LibreOffic
Page 48 and 49: Choosing options for loading and sa
Page 50 and 51: Two notable examples are cross-refe
Page 52 and 53: Choosing options for Writer Setting
Page 54 and 55: Note Figure 45: Choosing Formatting
Page 56 and 57: Figure 48: Choosing Print options f
Page 58 and 59: Compatibility options Do you need t
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Mail Merge E-mail options You can p
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Figure 55: Choosing language option
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Chapter 3 Working with Text
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Figure 58: Selecting items that are
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Using the Find & Replace dialog box
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To use wildcards and regular expres
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Tip You can also record macros to i
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Figure 67: Options for the last lin
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1 Open Styles and Formatting Window
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Tip To move a list entry up, togeth
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Figure 76: Checking the outline num
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Figure 80: Defining footnote format
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under Tools > AutoCorrect Options >
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The first entry in the menu informs
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Figure 86: Options available in the
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Figure 89: The thesaurus offers alt
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To insert a conditional hyphen insi
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Using AutoText Use AutoText to stor
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Line numbering Line numbering puts
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Figure 98: Inserting a comment duri
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3) After the documents merge, the A
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Using hyperlinks When you type text
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The Further settings section in the
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Chapter 4 Formatting Pages Using Pa
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Use page styles (with two columns)
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Tip You can also insert a page brea
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Changing page orientation within a
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Adding title pages Writer provides
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Figure 114: Defining the number of
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To distribute text evenly, select t
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Moving, resizing, and changing fram
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Note You cannot link from a frame t
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Figure 124: Defining a two-column b
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Creating sections To create a secti
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Note Hiding sections Figure 131: Pa
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Customizing footnotes If you want t
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Editing the format of a section To
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Figure 139: Header marker at top of
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Portrait page (right page) Landscap
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Figure 144: Specifying the border p
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In the Styles and Formatting window
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For more information, see “Choosi
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Figure 152: Set the new page number
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Figure 156: Inserting a cross-refer
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Adding a graphic to the background
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Quick printing Click the Print File
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Figure 163: Printing multiple page
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Figure 164: Printing a selection of
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To use Page Preview: 1) Choose File
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Figure 169. Choosing printer option
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Sending a fax To send a fax directl
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• Export bookmarks: Creates PDF b
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Cross-document links Set up the beh
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To send the current document in ODT
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Figure 183: Deselecting a salutatio
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Chapter 6 Introduction to Styles Pa
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The Styles and Formatting window St
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Update Style (from a selection) Let
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Drag-and-drop a selection to create
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Figure 191: Showing the results of
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Tip Select all the formatting of on
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Another very useful mechanism to ch
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on the Bullets and Numbering toolba
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Examples: Modifying paragraph style
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The result should resemble the illu
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Creating the PoemHeading style Crea
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You can copy or move styles from on
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Defining a hierarchy of headings To
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Use the Numbering page of the Outli
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Positioning in new LibreOffice docu
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Chapter 7 Working with Styles
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Figure 227: The Organizer page disp
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Figure 230: Select the heading font
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• At least: this choice activates
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The Options section of the Text Flo
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Use the Position section to control
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Creating a new tab stop, therefore,
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Probably the most common use for co
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Creating a new character style This
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Style Comments and Use Graphics The
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Figure 246: Flow of page styles Gen
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If you deselect the Same content le
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Figure 250: Specifying the next sty
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Step 4. Start a new chapter. Apply
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Position page Use the Position page
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numbering and text is very useful w
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Creating the CDTracks numbered list
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Graphics (images) in Writer When yo
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Insert Picture dialog box 1) Click
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Caution If the application from whi
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Graphics mode You can change color
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Figure 264: The options available w
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Rotating a picture Writer does not
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4) To cancel the selected drawing f
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1 Apply Style 6 Center Horizontal 1
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Page Wrap or Optimal Page Wrap The
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Some familiarity with drawing tools
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Example 3: Wrap Through and In Back
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Figure 275: Defining the caption fo
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Figure 277: The dialog box to creat
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Note Note This procedure assumes th
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Chapter 9 Working with Tables
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Figure 279: Inserting a new table u
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In the Separate text at part of the
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Selecting Table > Autofit from the
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The above keyboard technique can al
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To set the background for a cell, r
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also change the page style that wil
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Note Figure 288: A table with rotat
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5) Press the Enter key, or click th
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Options available to chapter number
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Table AutoFormats record the follow
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Using tables as a page layout tool
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Chapter 10 Working with Templates
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• To view the template’s proper
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To edit a template: 1) From the men
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See Chapter 16, Customizing Writer,
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Note Organizing templates If you do
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Figure 298: Printing a list of styl
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What is mail merge? LibreOffice Wri
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5) In the next dialog box, click Br
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3) Find the data source that you wi
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c) Now click in the Condition box a
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Figure 313: Select Database, Table,
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9) Click New Document. You now have
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You can edit individual records in
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Figure 320: Choosing addressee and
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Creating an envelope template When
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Figure 323: Insert address block Se
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Figure 326: New address block Match
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Figure 328: Create a salutation Ste
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Note Figure 332: Insert mail merge
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When you have saved the merged docu
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Introduction This chapter describes
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• Use the Entries and Styles page
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• The E button represents the cha
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Tab parameters Clicking on the Tab
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5) In the Type area of the Backgrou
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2) From the pop-up menu, choose Del
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Index The type of index this entry
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5) Various other options determine
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To apply a character style to an el
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2) Place the cursor in the field sh
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Bibliographies A bibliography is a
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Figure 357: Choosing a different da
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5) To complete the entry, move to t
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Caution When you open the Define Bi
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To add an element, click in the Str
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Figure 368: Applying a numbering st
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Why use a master document? Master d
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Figure 370: Splitting a document in
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Step 3. Create the master document
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Figure 372: Inserting a subdocument
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Example Each chapter may start with
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If, while editing a subdocument, yo
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Inserting the cross-references 1) O
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Figure 387. The Navigator for a tex
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Because the master document reorgan
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Introduction to fields Fields are e
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Figure 393: Custom Properties page,
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Using AutoText to insert often-used
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Figure 398: Defining a field to res
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For figures, you will usually choos
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Using fields in headers and footers
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Figure 403: Defining a number range
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You cannot use internal variables (
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Tip If you want to insert this fiel
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4) If you have set fields to update
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Figure 410: Inserting an input fiel
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Figure 414: Editing the items on an
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Introduction to forms This chapter
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Insert form controls 1) To insert a
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Form Control toolbar Option Button
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Form Design toolbar Form Navigator
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Figure 418: Specifying names for op
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Configure form controls No further
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Accessing data sources The most com
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Figure 428: Setting a primary key 4
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5) Click the Text Box button . Clic
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Advanced form customization Linking
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Figure 436: Data Properties of a fo
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Chapter 16 Customizing Writer
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and so on, there is File | Send and
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Modifying menu entries In addition
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To use a custom icon, create it in
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3) Next select the required functio
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Figure 445: Find and choose the en-
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Loading a saved keyboard configurat
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Appendix A Keyboard Shortcuts Using
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Shortcut Keys Result F6 Repeatedly
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Shortcut keys for controlling docum
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Shortcut keys Effect Ctrl+Shift+F12
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Shortcut Keys Effect Shift+PageDown
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Shortcut keys for moving and resizi
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Shortcut keys for drawing objects S
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Index A accessibility features 444
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toolbars 407 when to use 406 XForms
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automatic 139 numbering by chapter
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updating fields 393 URL Recognition
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