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Introduction Tables are a useful way to organize and present large amounts of information, for example: • Technical, financial, or statistical reports. • Product catalogs showing descriptions, prices, characteristics, and photographs of products. • Bills or invoices. • Lists of names with address, age, profession, and other information. Tables can often be used as an alternative to spreadsheets to organize materials. A well-designed table can help readers understand better what you are saying. While you would normally use tables for text or numbers, you could put other objects, such as pictures, in cells. Tables can also be used as a page-layout tool to position text in areas of a document instead of using several Tab characters. For example, the descriptions under Figure 291 were created in a table with invisible borders. Another, perhaps better example would be in headers and footers to support independent positioning of different elements, such as page number, document title etc. This use of tables is described in Chapter 4, Formatting Pages. Creating a table Before you insert a table into a document, it helps to have an idea of the visual result you want to obtain as well as an estimate of the number of rows and columns required. Every parameter can be changed at a later stage; however, thinking ahead can save a large amount of time as changes to fully formatted tables often require a significant effort. Inserting a new table To insert a new table, position the cursor where you want the table to appear, then use any of the following methods to open the Insert Table dialog box (Figure 279): • From the main menu, choose Insert > Table. • From the main menu, choose Table > Insert > Table. • Press Ctrl+F12. • On the Standard toolbar, click the Table icon Tip To directly insert a table with the default properties, click on the arrow button next to the Table icon on the Standard toolbar. A graphic appears where you can choose the size of the table (up to fifteen rows and up to ten columns). To create the table, click on the cell that you want to be on the last row of the last column. Holding down the mouse button over the Table icon will also display the graphic. In the Insert Table dialog box, you can specify the properties for the new table. Under Name, you can enter a different name from the LibreOffice-generated default for the table. This might come in handy when using the Navigator to quickly jump to a table. Under Size, specify the initial number of columns and rows for the new table. You can change the size of the table later, if necessary. 268 LibreOffice 3.6 Writer Guide
Figure 279: Inserting a new table using the Insert Table dialog box Under Options, set up the initial table characteristics. Selecting the options in this section of the dialog box produces the following results: • Heading — Defines the first row(s) in the table as headings. The default Table Heading paragraph style is applied to the heading rows and thus makes the text centered, bold, and italic. You can edit the LibreOffice-predefined Table Heading paragraph style in the Styles and Formatting window to change these default settings. When splitting a table into two tables, the Heading row(s) can be copied in the second table. • Repeat heading — Repeats the heading row(s) of the table at the top of subsequent pages if the table spans more than one page. The first ... rows —Specifies the number of rows to be repeated. Default is 1. • Don’t split table — Prevents the table from spanning more than one page. This can be useful if the table starts near the end of a page, and would look better if it were completely located on the following page. If the table becomes longer than would fit on one page, you will need to either deselect this option or manually split the table. • Border — Surrounds each cell of the table with a border. This border can be modified or deleted later. The AutoFormat button opens a dialog box from which you can select one of the many predefined table layouts. See “Automatic formatting of tables” on page 286 for more information. After making your choices, click OK. Writer creates a table as wide as the text area (from the left page margin to the right page margin), with all columns the same width and all rows the same height. You can then adjust the columns and rows later to suit your needs. Creating nested tables You can create tables within tables, nested to a depth only limited by imagination and practicality. Figure 280 demonstrates a simple, two-level example. The shaded table is inside a cell of the larger table. To achieve this, simply click in a cell of an existing table and use any of the methods mentioned in “Inserting a new table” above. Chapter 9 Working with Tables 269
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LibreOffice 3.6 Writer Guide Word P
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Contents Copyright.................
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Chapter 6 Introduction to Styles...
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Chapter 14 Working with Fields.....
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Preface
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You can get comprehensive online su
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A dialog is a special type of windo
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Chapter 1 Introducing Writer
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Menus The Menu bar is located just
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Figure 6: Control+click to dock or
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Status bar The Writer status bar is
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Figure 13. View layouts: single, si
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From the operating system menu Figu
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Saving a document To save a new doc
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Figure 19: Two levels of password p
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To hide the list of categories and
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Figure 23: Previous, Navigation, an
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Click the small triangle to the rig
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Choosing options for Writer that af
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Memory options The Options on the L
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Graphics output - Use Anti-Aliasing
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Tip Color options You can use the e
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Security options Use the LibreOffic
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Choosing options for loading and sa
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Two notable examples are cross-refe
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Choosing options for Writer Setting
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Note Figure 45: Choosing Formatting
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Figure 48: Choosing Print options f
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Compatibility options Do you need t
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Mail Merge E-mail options You can p
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Figure 55: Choosing language option
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Chapter 3 Working with Text
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Figure 58: Selecting items that are
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Using the Find & Replace dialog box
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To use wildcards and regular expres
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Tip You can also record macros to i
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Figure 67: Options for the last lin
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1 Open Styles and Formatting Window
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Tip To move a list entry up, togeth
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Figure 76: Checking the outline num
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Figure 80: Defining footnote format
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under Tools > AutoCorrect Options >
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The first entry in the menu informs
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Figure 86: Options available in the
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Figure 89: The thesaurus offers alt
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To insert a conditional hyphen insi
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Using AutoText Use AutoText to stor
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Line numbering Line numbering puts
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Figure 98: Inserting a comment duri
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3) After the documents merge, the A
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Using hyperlinks When you type text
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The Further settings section in the
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Chapter 4 Formatting Pages Using Pa
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Use page styles (with two columns)
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Tip You can also insert a page brea
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Changing page orientation within a
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Adding title pages Writer provides
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Figure 114: Defining the number of
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To distribute text evenly, select t
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Moving, resizing, and changing fram
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Note You cannot link from a frame t
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Figure 124: Defining a two-column b
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Creating sections To create a secti
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Note Hiding sections Figure 131: Pa
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Customizing footnotes If you want t
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Editing the format of a section To
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Figure 139: Header marker at top of
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Portrait page (right page) Landscap
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Figure 144: Specifying the border p
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In the Styles and Formatting window
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For more information, see “Choosi
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Figure 152: Set the new page number
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Figure 156: Inserting a cross-refer
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Adding a graphic to the background
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Quick printing Click the Print File
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Figure 163: Printing multiple page
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Figure 164: Printing a selection of
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To use Page Preview: 1) Choose File
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Figure 169. Choosing printer option
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Sending a fax To send a fax directl
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• Export bookmarks: Creates PDF b
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Cross-document links Set up the beh
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To send the current document in ODT
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Figure 183: Deselecting a salutatio
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Chapter 6 Introduction to Styles Pa
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The Styles and Formatting window St
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Update Style (from a selection) Let
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Drag-and-drop a selection to create
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Figure 191: Showing the results of
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Tip Select all the formatting of on
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Another very useful mechanism to ch
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on the Bullets and Numbering toolba
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Examples: Modifying paragraph style
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The result should resemble the illu
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Creating the PoemHeading style Crea
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You can copy or move styles from on
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Defining a hierarchy of headings To
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Use the Numbering page of the Outli
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Positioning in new LibreOffice docu
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Chapter 7 Working with Styles
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Figure 227: The Organizer page disp
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Figure 230: Select the heading font
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• At least: this choice activates
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The Options section of the Text Flo
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Use the Position section to control
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Creating a new tab stop, therefore,
Page 217 and 218: Probably the most common use for co
Page 219 and 220: Creating a new character style This
Page 221 and 222: Style Comments and Use Graphics The
Page 223 and 224: Figure 246: Flow of page styles Gen
Page 225 and 226: If you deselect the Same content le
Page 227 and 228: Figure 250: Specifying the next sty
Page 229 and 230: Step 4. Start a new chapter. Apply
Page 231 and 232: Position page Use the Position page
Page 233 and 234: numbering and text is very useful w
Page 235: Creating the CDTracks numbered list
Page 238 and 239: Graphics (images) in Writer When yo
Page 240 and 241: Insert Picture dialog box 1) Click
Page 242 and 243: Caution If the application from whi
Page 244 and 245: Graphics mode You can change color
Page 246 and 247: Figure 264: The options available w
Page 248 and 249: Rotating a picture Writer does not
Page 250 and 251: 4) To cancel the selected drawing f
Page 252 and 253: 1 Apply Style 6 Center Horizontal 1
Page 254 and 255: Page Wrap or Optimal Page Wrap The
Page 256 and 257: Some familiarity with drawing tools
Page 258 and 259: Example 3: Wrap Through and In Back
Page 260 and 261: Figure 275: Defining the caption fo
Page 262 and 263: Figure 277: The dialog box to creat
Page 264 and 265: Note Note This procedure assumes th
Page 267: Chapter 9 Working with Tables
Page 271 and 272: In the Separate text at part of the
Page 273 and 274: Selecting Table > Autofit from the
Page 275 and 276: The above keyboard technique can al
Page 277 and 278: To set the background for a cell, r
Page 279 and 280: also change the page style that wil
Page 281 and 282: Note Figure 288: A table with rotat
Page 283 and 284: 5) Press the Enter key, or click th
Page 285 and 286: Options available to chapter number
Page 287 and 288: Table AutoFormats record the follow
Page 289 and 290: Using tables as a page layout tool
Page 291 and 292: Chapter 10 Working with Templates
Page 293 and 294: • To view the template’s proper
Page 295 and 296: To edit a template: 1) From the men
Page 297 and 298: See Chapter 16, Customizing Writer,
Page 299 and 300: Note Organizing templates If you do
Page 301: Figure 298: Printing a list of styl
Page 304 and 305: What is mail merge? LibreOffice Wri
Page 306 and 307: 5) In the next dialog box, click Br
Page 308 and 309: 3) Find the data source that you wi
Page 310 and 311: c) Now click in the Condition box a
Page 312 and 313: Figure 313: Select Database, Table,
Page 314 and 315: 9) Click New Document. You now have
Page 316 and 317: You can edit individual records in
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Figure 320: Choosing addressee and
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Creating an envelope template When
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Figure 323: Insert address block Se
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Figure 326: New address block Match
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Figure 328: Create a salutation Ste
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Note Figure 332: Insert mail merge
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When you have saved the merged docu
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Introduction This chapter describes
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• Use the Entries and Styles page
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• The E button represents the cha
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Tab parameters Clicking on the Tab
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5) In the Type area of the Backgrou
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2) From the pop-up menu, choose Del
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Index The type of index this entry
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5) Various other options determine
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To apply a character style to an el
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2) Place the cursor in the field sh
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Bibliographies A bibliography is a
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Figure 357: Choosing a different da
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5) To complete the entry, move to t
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Caution When you open the Define Bi
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To add an element, click in the Str
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Figure 368: Applying a numbering st
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Why use a master document? Master d
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Figure 370: Splitting a document in
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Step 3. Create the master document
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Figure 372: Inserting a subdocument
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Example Each chapter may start with
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If, while editing a subdocument, yo
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Inserting the cross-references 1) O
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Figure 387. The Navigator for a tex
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Because the master document reorgan
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Introduction to fields Fields are e
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Figure 393: Custom Properties page,
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Using AutoText to insert often-used
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Figure 398: Defining a field to res
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For figures, you will usually choos
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Using fields in headers and footers
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Figure 403: Defining a number range
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You cannot use internal variables (
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Tip If you want to insert this fiel
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4) If you have set fields to update
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Figure 410: Inserting an input fiel
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Figure 414: Editing the items on an
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Introduction to forms This chapter
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Insert form controls 1) To insert a
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Form Control toolbar Option Button
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Form Design toolbar Form Navigator
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Figure 418: Specifying names for op
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Configure form controls No further
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Accessing data sources The most com
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Figure 428: Setting a primary key 4
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5) Click the Text Box button . Clic
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Advanced form customization Linking
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Figure 436: Data Properties of a fo
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Chapter 16 Customizing Writer
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and so on, there is File | Send and
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Modifying menu entries In addition
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To use a custom icon, create it in
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3) Next select the required functio
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Figure 445: Find and choose the en-
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Loading a saved keyboard configurat
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Appendix A Keyboard Shortcuts Using
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Shortcut Keys Result F6 Repeatedly
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Shortcut keys for controlling docum
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Shortcut keys Effect Ctrl+Shift+F12
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Shortcut Keys Effect Shift+PageDown
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Shortcut keys for moving and resizi
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Shortcut keys for drawing objects S
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Index A accessibility features 444
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toolbars 407 when to use 406 XForms
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automatic 139 numbering by chapter
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updating fields 393 URL Recognition
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