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Vertical alignment By default, text entered into a table is aligned to the top-left of the cell. You can change the default for the entire table, as described above, or for individually selected cells. To vertically align the text in specific cells: • Place the cursor in the cell you wish to change, or click and drag to select multiple cells. • Right-click in the selected area and choose Cell > Center, Top, or Bottom in the pop-up menu to vertically align the text as desired. Number formats The number format can be set for a whole table or group of cells. For example, cells can be set to display in a particular currency, to four decimal places, or in a particular date format. The Number recognition option can be enabled under Tools > Options > LibreOffice Writer > Table within the Input in Tables section. Number recognition specifies that numbers in a text table are recognized and formatted as numbers. If Number recognition is not selected, numbers are saved in text format and are automatically left-aligned. If Number format recognition is not selected, only input in the format that has been set for the cell is accepted. Any other input resets the format to Text. Select the cells to format, then right-click and choose Number Format from the pop-up menu. The Number Format dialog box opens for you to set options for various categories of numerical data. • In the Category list, select the category you want, such as currency, date, or text. • In the Format list, choose a format for the category you just selected. • For some categories, such as date, you may wish to change the language using the Language list while for other numerical categories the Options section of the dialog box allows you to customize the appearance. Tip You will notice that LibreOffice displays the formatting code for the category and format selected in Format Code section at the bottom of the dialog box. For example, if you select a date format such as 31 Dec 1999 the corresponding code is D MMM YYYY. Advanced users can easily customize this formatting code as well as create new user-defined codes. Alignment specifies that numbers are always bottom right aligned in the cell. If this field is not selected numbers are always top left aligned in the cell. Note Direct formatting is not influenced by the Alignment field. If you center align the cell content directly, it remains centered irrespective of whether text or numbers are involved. Rotating text in a table cell You can rotate text in a table cell by 90 or 270 degrees. Text rotation is useful when you have long headings for narrow columns. • Select the text to be rotated and then choose Format > Character. • On the Position page, in the Rotation / scaling section, choose the rotation angle and click OK. Figure 288 shows a sample table with rotated headings. 280 LibreOffice 3.6 Writer Guide
Note Figure 288: A table with rotated headings Text rotation within table cells can also be achieved with the use of paragraph styles, discussed in greater detail in Chapter 7, Working with Styles. Data entry and manipulation in tables Moving between cells Within a table, you can use the mouse, the cursor keys, or the Tab key to move between cells. The cursor keys move to the next cell only if there is no text in the way. For example, pressing the right cursor key will move the cursor to the right within the text in the current cell, then to the next cell. The Tab key moves directly to the next cell and, if the cursor is in the last cell in the table, creates a new row. Pressing Shift+Tab moves the cursor back a cell. Tip To enter a Tab character as part of the text of the cell, press the Ctrl and Tab keys at the same time. To move to the beginning of the table, press Ctrl+Home. If the active cell is empty, the move is to the beginning of the table. If the cell has content, the first press goes to the beginning of the cell and the next press goes to the beginning of the table. To move to the end of the table, press Ctrl+End. If the active cell is empty, the move is to the end of the table. If the cell has content, the first press goes to the end of the cell and the next press goes to the end of the table. Sorting data in a table Just as in a spreadsheet, Writer allows data in a table to be sorted. Up to three levels of sorting can be specified (for example, sort first by age numerically, then alphabetically by name within each age). To sort data in a table: 1) Select the table (or part of the table) to be sorted. 2) From the main menu, choose Table > Sort. Chapter 9 Working with Tables 281
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LibreOffice 3.6 Writer Guide Word P
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Contents Copyright.................
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Chapter 6 Introduction to Styles...
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Chapter 14 Working with Fields.....
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Preface
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You can get comprehensive online su
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A dialog is a special type of windo
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Chapter 1 Introducing Writer
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Menus The Menu bar is located just
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Figure 6: Control+click to dock or
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Status bar The Writer status bar is
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Figure 13. View layouts: single, si
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From the operating system menu Figu
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Saving a document To save a new doc
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Figure 19: Two levels of password p
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To hide the list of categories and
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Figure 23: Previous, Navigation, an
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Click the small triangle to the rig
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Choosing options for Writer that af
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Memory options The Options on the L
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Graphics output - Use Anti-Aliasing
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Tip Color options You can use the e
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Security options Use the LibreOffic
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Choosing options for loading and sa
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Two notable examples are cross-refe
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Choosing options for Writer Setting
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Note Figure 45: Choosing Formatting
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Figure 48: Choosing Print options f
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Compatibility options Do you need t
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Mail Merge E-mail options You can p
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Figure 55: Choosing language option
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Chapter 3 Working with Text
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Figure 58: Selecting items that are
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Using the Find & Replace dialog box
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To use wildcards and regular expres
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Tip You can also record macros to i
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Figure 67: Options for the last lin
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1 Open Styles and Formatting Window
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Tip To move a list entry up, togeth
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Figure 76: Checking the outline num
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Figure 80: Defining footnote format
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under Tools > AutoCorrect Options >
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The first entry in the menu informs
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Figure 86: Options available in the
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Figure 89: The thesaurus offers alt
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To insert a conditional hyphen insi
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Using AutoText Use AutoText to stor
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Line numbering Line numbering puts
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Figure 98: Inserting a comment duri
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3) After the documents merge, the A
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Using hyperlinks When you type text
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The Further settings section in the
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Chapter 4 Formatting Pages Using Pa
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Use page styles (with two columns)
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Tip You can also insert a page brea
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Changing page orientation within a
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Adding title pages Writer provides
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Figure 114: Defining the number of
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To distribute text evenly, select t
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Moving, resizing, and changing fram
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Note You cannot link from a frame t
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Figure 124: Defining a two-column b
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Creating sections To create a secti
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Note Hiding sections Figure 131: Pa
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Customizing footnotes If you want t
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Editing the format of a section To
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Figure 139: Header marker at top of
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Portrait page (right page) Landscap
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Figure 144: Specifying the border p
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In the Styles and Formatting window
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For more information, see “Choosi
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Figure 152: Set the new page number
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Figure 156: Inserting a cross-refer
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Adding a graphic to the background
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Quick printing Click the Print File
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Figure 163: Printing multiple page
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Figure 164: Printing a selection of
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To use Page Preview: 1) Choose File
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Figure 169. Choosing printer option
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Sending a fax To send a fax directl
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• Export bookmarks: Creates PDF b
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Cross-document links Set up the beh
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To send the current document in ODT
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Figure 183: Deselecting a salutatio
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Chapter 6 Introduction to Styles Pa
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The Styles and Formatting window St
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Update Style (from a selection) Let
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Drag-and-drop a selection to create
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Figure 191: Showing the results of
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Tip Select all the formatting of on
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Another very useful mechanism to ch
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on the Bullets and Numbering toolba
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Examples: Modifying paragraph style
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The result should resemble the illu
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Creating the PoemHeading style Crea
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You can copy or move styles from on
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Defining a hierarchy of headings To
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Use the Numbering page of the Outli
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Positioning in new LibreOffice docu
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Chapter 7 Working with Styles
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Figure 227: The Organizer page disp
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Figure 230: Select the heading font
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• At least: this choice activates
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The Options section of the Text Flo
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Use the Position section to control
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Creating a new tab stop, therefore,
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Probably the most common use for co
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Creating a new character style This
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Style Comments and Use Graphics The
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Figure 246: Flow of page styles Gen
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If you deselect the Same content le
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Figure 250: Specifying the next sty
Page 229 and 230: Step 4. Start a new chapter. Apply
Page 231 and 232: Position page Use the Position page
Page 233 and 234: numbering and text is very useful w
Page 235: Creating the CDTracks numbered list
Page 238 and 239: Graphics (images) in Writer When yo
Page 240 and 241: Insert Picture dialog box 1) Click
Page 242 and 243: Caution If the application from whi
Page 244 and 245: Graphics mode You can change color
Page 246 and 247: Figure 264: The options available w
Page 248 and 249: Rotating a picture Writer does not
Page 250 and 251: 4) To cancel the selected drawing f
Page 252 and 253: 1 Apply Style 6 Center Horizontal 1
Page 254 and 255: Page Wrap or Optimal Page Wrap The
Page 256 and 257: Some familiarity with drawing tools
Page 258 and 259: Example 3: Wrap Through and In Back
Page 260 and 261: Figure 275: Defining the caption fo
Page 262 and 263: Figure 277: The dialog box to creat
Page 264 and 265: Note Note This procedure assumes th
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Page 269 and 270: Figure 279: Inserting a new table u
Page 271 and 272: In the Separate text at part of the
Page 273 and 274: Selecting Table > Autofit from the
Page 275 and 276: The above keyboard technique can al
Page 277 and 278: To set the background for a cell, r
Page 279: also change the page style that wil
Page 283 and 284: 5) Press the Enter key, or click th
Page 285 and 286: Options available to chapter number
Page 287 and 288: Table AutoFormats record the follow
Page 289 and 290: Using tables as a page layout tool
Page 291 and 292: Chapter 10 Working with Templates
Page 293 and 294: • To view the template’s proper
Page 295 and 296: To edit a template: 1) From the men
Page 297 and 298: See Chapter 16, Customizing Writer,
Page 299 and 300: Note Organizing templates If you do
Page 301: Figure 298: Printing a list of styl
Page 304 and 305: What is mail merge? LibreOffice Wri
Page 306 and 307: 5) In the next dialog box, click Br
Page 308 and 309: 3) Find the data source that you wi
Page 310 and 311: c) Now click in the Condition box a
Page 312 and 313: Figure 313: Select Database, Table,
Page 314 and 315: 9) Click New Document. You now have
Page 316 and 317: You can edit individual records in
Page 318 and 319: Figure 320: Choosing addressee and
Page 320 and 321: Creating an envelope template When
Page 322 and 323: Figure 323: Insert address block Se
Page 324 and 325: Figure 326: New address block Match
Page 326 and 327: Figure 328: Create a salutation Ste
Page 328 and 329: Note Figure 332: Insert mail merge
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When you have saved the merged docu
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Introduction This chapter describes
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• Use the Entries and Styles page
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• The E button represents the cha
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Tab parameters Clicking on the Tab
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5) In the Type area of the Backgrou
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2) From the pop-up menu, choose Del
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Index The type of index this entry
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5) Various other options determine
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To apply a character style to an el
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2) Place the cursor in the field sh
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Bibliographies A bibliography is a
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Figure 357: Choosing a different da
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5) To complete the entry, move to t
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Caution When you open the Define Bi
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To add an element, click in the Str
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Figure 368: Applying a numbering st
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Why use a master document? Master d
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Figure 370: Splitting a document in
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Step 3. Create the master document
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Figure 372: Inserting a subdocument
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Example Each chapter may start with
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If, while editing a subdocument, yo
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Inserting the cross-references 1) O
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Figure 387. The Navigator for a tex
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Because the master document reorgan
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Introduction to fields Fields are e
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Figure 393: Custom Properties page,
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Using AutoText to insert often-used
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Figure 398: Defining a field to res
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For figures, you will usually choos
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Using fields in headers and footers
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Figure 403: Defining a number range
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You cannot use internal variables (
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Tip If you want to insert this fiel
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4) If you have set fields to update
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Figure 410: Inserting an input fiel
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Figure 414: Editing the items on an
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Introduction to forms This chapter
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Insert form controls 1) To insert a
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Form Control toolbar Option Button
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Form Design toolbar Form Navigator
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Figure 418: Specifying names for op
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Configure form controls No further
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Accessing data sources The most com
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Figure 428: Setting a primary key 4
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5) Click the Text Box button . Clic
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Advanced form customization Linking
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Figure 436: Data Properties of a fo
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Chapter 16 Customizing Writer
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and so on, there is File | Send and
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Modifying menu entries In addition
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To use a custom icon, create it in
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3) Next select the required functio
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Figure 445: Find and choose the en-
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Loading a saved keyboard configurat
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Appendix A Keyboard Shortcuts Using
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Shortcut Keys Result F6 Repeatedly
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Shortcut keys for controlling docum
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Shortcut keys Effect Ctrl+Shift+F12
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Shortcut Keys Effect Shift+PageDown
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Shortcut keys for moving and resizi
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Shortcut keys for drawing objects S
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Index A accessibility features 444
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toolbars 407 when to use 406 XForms
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automatic 139 numbering by chapter
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updating fields 393 URL Recognition
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