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In the Hyphenation section, you can change three parameters: • Characters at line end: controls the minimum number of characters to be left on a line before inserting a hyphen. • Characters at line begin: controls the minimum number of characters that can be placed at the beginning of a new line following a hyphen. • Maximum number of consecutive hyphens: controls the number of consecutive lines that terminate with a hyphen. If you prefer Writer to automatically control the hyphenation, select the Automatically option. Figure 234: The options on the Text Flow page of the Paragraph dialog box In the Breaks section, you can require a paragraph to start on a new page or column, as well as specify the position of the break, the style of the new page, and the new page number. A typical use for this option is to ensure that the first page of a new chapter always starts on a new (usually right-hand) page. To always start a style on a new page, choose the following settings on the Text Flow page of the Paragraph Style dialog box: 1) In the Breaks section, select Insert. Make sure that Type is set to Page and Position is set to Before. 2) Select With Page Style and choose the page style from the list. 3) To continue page numbering from the previous chapter, leave Page number set at 0. To restart each chapter’s page numbering at 1, set Page number to 1. Click OK. Note If you want the first page of a new chapter to always start on a right (recto) page, make sure that the page style for the first chapter page is set for the right page only by making this selection in the Layout settings field on the Page tab of the Page Style dialog box. 210 LibreOffice 3.6 Writer Guide
The Options section of the Text Flow page provides settings to control what happens when a paragraph does not fit on the bottom of a page: • Do not split paragraph means that the paragraph is never split across two pages. If it does not fit on the bottom of one page, the entire paragraph moves to the top of the next page. • Keep with next paragraph is appropriate for headings or the lead-in sentence to a list, to ensure that it is not the last paragraph on a page. • Orphan control and Widow control. Widows and orphans are typographic terms. An orphan is the first line of a paragraph alone at the bottom of a page or column. A widow is the last line of a paragraph that appears alone at the top of the next page or column. Use these options to allow paragraphs to split across pages or columns but require at least two or more lines to remain together at the bottom or top of a page or column. You can specify how many lines must remain together. Font options for the paragraph style Three pages of the Paragraph Style dialog box are dedicated to settings controlling the appearance of the font, namely, the Font, Font Effects, and Position pages. The use of the first two pages is straightforward. Many of the options used when creating a character style are discussed in “Creating a new character style” on page 219. Options that can be used when creating a paragraph style are described here. Specifying a relative font size If you are creating a style based on another style (linked style), you can specify a font size relative to that other style—either as a percentage or as a plus or minus point value (–2pt or +5pt). Relative font sizes are commonly used for Web pages. For example, the paragraph style Heading 1 is based on the paragraph style Heading. The font size of the paragraph style Heading is 14pt, and the font size of paragraph style Heading 1 is specified as 115%. Thus, the resultant font size of text in a paragraph formatted with the Heading 1 paragraph style is 14pt times 115% = 16.1pt. To specify a percentage font size: in the Paragraph Style dialog box, select the Font tab. In the Size box, enter the percentage amount followed by the symbol % (see Figure 235). Similarly, you can enter a plus or minus sign followed by the number of points to be added or subtracted from the base font size. To change from a relative font size back to an absolute font size, enter the desired font size in points followed by the letters pt. It is also possible to use a Percentage Font size for character styles. Figure 235: Selecting a type size based on a percentage Chapter 7 Working with Styles 211
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LibreOffice 3.6 Writer Guide Word P
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Contents Copyright.................
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Chapter 6 Introduction to Styles...
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Chapter 14 Working with Fields.....
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Preface
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You can get comprehensive online su
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A dialog is a special type of windo
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Chapter 1 Introducing Writer
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Menus The Menu bar is located just
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Figure 6: Control+click to dock or
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Status bar The Writer status bar is
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Figure 13. View layouts: single, si
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From the operating system menu Figu
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Saving a document To save a new doc
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Figure 19: Two levels of password p
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To hide the list of categories and
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Figure 23: Previous, Navigation, an
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Click the small triangle to the rig
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Choosing options for Writer that af
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Memory options The Options on the L
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Graphics output - Use Anti-Aliasing
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Tip Color options You can use the e
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Security options Use the LibreOffic
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Choosing options for loading and sa
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Two notable examples are cross-refe
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Choosing options for Writer Setting
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Note Figure 45: Choosing Formatting
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Figure 48: Choosing Print options f
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Compatibility options Do you need t
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Mail Merge E-mail options You can p
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Figure 55: Choosing language option
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Chapter 3 Working with Text
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Figure 58: Selecting items that are
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Using the Find & Replace dialog box
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To use wildcards and regular expres
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Tip You can also record macros to i
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Figure 67: Options for the last lin
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1 Open Styles and Formatting Window
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Tip To move a list entry up, togeth
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Figure 76: Checking the outline num
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Figure 80: Defining footnote format
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under Tools > AutoCorrect Options >
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The first entry in the menu informs
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Figure 86: Options available in the
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Figure 89: The thesaurus offers alt
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To insert a conditional hyphen insi
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Using AutoText Use AutoText to stor
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Line numbering Line numbering puts
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Figure 98: Inserting a comment duri
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3) After the documents merge, the A
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Using hyperlinks When you type text
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The Further settings section in the
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Chapter 4 Formatting Pages Using Pa
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Use page styles (with two columns)
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Tip You can also insert a page brea
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Changing page orientation within a
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Adding title pages Writer provides
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Figure 114: Defining the number of
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To distribute text evenly, select t
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Moving, resizing, and changing fram
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Note You cannot link from a frame t
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Figure 124: Defining a two-column b
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Creating sections To create a secti
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Note Hiding sections Figure 131: Pa
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Customizing footnotes If you want t
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Editing the format of a section To
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Figure 139: Header marker at top of
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Portrait page (right page) Landscap
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Figure 144: Specifying the border p
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In the Styles and Formatting window
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For more information, see “Choosi
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Figure 152: Set the new page number
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Figure 156: Inserting a cross-refer
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Adding a graphic to the background
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Quick printing Click the Print File
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Figure 163: Printing multiple page
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Figure 164: Printing a selection of
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To use Page Preview: 1) Choose File
Page 160 and 161: Figure 169. Choosing printer option
Page 162 and 163: Sending a fax To send a fax directl
Page 164 and 165: • Export bookmarks: Creates PDF b
Page 166 and 167: Cross-document links Set up the beh
Page 168 and 169: To send the current document in ODT
Page 170 and 171: Figure 183: Deselecting a salutatio
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Page 175 and 176: The Styles and Formatting window St
Page 177 and 178: Update Style (from a selection) Let
Page 179 and 180: Drag-and-drop a selection to create
Page 181 and 182: Figure 191: Showing the results of
Page 183 and 184: Tip Select all the formatting of on
Page 185 and 186: Another very useful mechanism to ch
Page 187 and 188: on the Bullets and Numbering toolba
Page 189 and 190: Examples: Modifying paragraph style
Page 191 and 192: The result should resemble the illu
Page 193 and 194: Creating the PoemHeading style Crea
Page 195 and 196: You can copy or move styles from on
Page 197 and 198: Defining a hierarchy of headings To
Page 199 and 200: Use the Numbering page of the Outli
Page 201 and 202: Positioning in new LibreOffice docu
Page 203 and 204: Chapter 7 Working with Styles
Page 205 and 206: Figure 227: The Organizer page disp
Page 207 and 208: Figure 230: Select the heading font
Page 209: • At least: this choice activates
Page 213 and 214: Use the Position section to control
Page 215 and 216: Creating a new tab stop, therefore,
Page 217 and 218: Probably the most common use for co
Page 219 and 220: Creating a new character style This
Page 221 and 222: Style Comments and Use Graphics The
Page 223 and 224: Figure 246: Flow of page styles Gen
Page 225 and 226: If you deselect the Same content le
Page 227 and 228: Figure 250: Specifying the next sty
Page 229 and 230: Step 4. Start a new chapter. Apply
Page 231 and 232: Position page Use the Position page
Page 233 and 234: numbering and text is very useful w
Page 235: Creating the CDTracks numbered list
Page 238 and 239: Graphics (images) in Writer When yo
Page 240 and 241: Insert Picture dialog box 1) Click
Page 242 and 243: Caution If the application from whi
Page 244 and 245: Graphics mode You can change color
Page 246 and 247: Figure 264: The options available w
Page 248 and 249: Rotating a picture Writer does not
Page 250 and 251: 4) To cancel the selected drawing f
Page 252 and 253: 1 Apply Style 6 Center Horizontal 1
Page 254 and 255: Page Wrap or Optimal Page Wrap The
Page 256 and 257: Some familiarity with drawing tools
Page 258 and 259: Example 3: Wrap Through and In Back
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Figure 275: Defining the caption fo
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Figure 277: The dialog box to creat
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Note Note This procedure assumes th
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Chapter 9 Working with Tables
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Figure 279: Inserting a new table u
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In the Separate text at part of the
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Selecting Table > Autofit from the
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The above keyboard technique can al
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To set the background for a cell, r
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also change the page style that wil
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Note Figure 288: A table with rotat
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5) Press the Enter key, or click th
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Options available to chapter number
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Table AutoFormats record the follow
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Using tables as a page layout tool
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Chapter 10 Working with Templates
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• To view the template’s proper
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To edit a template: 1) From the men
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See Chapter 16, Customizing Writer,
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Note Organizing templates If you do
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Figure 298: Printing a list of styl
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What is mail merge? LibreOffice Wri
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5) In the next dialog box, click Br
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3) Find the data source that you wi
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c) Now click in the Condition box a
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Figure 313: Select Database, Table,
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9) Click New Document. You now have
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You can edit individual records in
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Figure 320: Choosing addressee and
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Creating an envelope template When
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Figure 323: Insert address block Se
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Figure 326: New address block Match
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Figure 328: Create a salutation Ste
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Note Figure 332: Insert mail merge
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When you have saved the merged docu
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Introduction This chapter describes
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• Use the Entries and Styles page
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• The E button represents the cha
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Tab parameters Clicking on the Tab
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5) In the Type area of the Backgrou
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2) From the pop-up menu, choose Del
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Index The type of index this entry
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5) Various other options determine
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To apply a character style to an el
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2) Place the cursor in the field sh
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Bibliographies A bibliography is a
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Figure 357: Choosing a different da
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5) To complete the entry, move to t
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Caution When you open the Define Bi
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To add an element, click in the Str
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Figure 368: Applying a numbering st
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Why use a master document? Master d
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Figure 370: Splitting a document in
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Step 3. Create the master document
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Figure 372: Inserting a subdocument
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Example Each chapter may start with
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If, while editing a subdocument, yo
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Inserting the cross-references 1) O
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Figure 387. The Navigator for a tex
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Because the master document reorgan
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Introduction to fields Fields are e
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Figure 393: Custom Properties page,
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Using AutoText to insert often-used
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Figure 398: Defining a field to res
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For figures, you will usually choos
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Using fields in headers and footers
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Figure 403: Defining a number range
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You cannot use internal variables (
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Tip If you want to insert this fiel
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4) If you have set fields to update
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Figure 410: Inserting an input fiel
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Figure 414: Editing the items on an
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Introduction to forms This chapter
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Insert form controls 1) To insert a
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Form Control toolbar Option Button
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Form Design toolbar Form Navigator
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Figure 418: Specifying names for op
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Configure form controls No further
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Accessing data sources The most com
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Figure 428: Setting a primary key 4
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5) Click the Text Box button . Clic
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Advanced form customization Linking
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Figure 436: Data Properties of a fo
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Chapter 16 Customizing Writer
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and so on, there is File | Send and
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Modifying menu entries In addition
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To use a custom icon, create it in
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3) Next select the required functio
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Figure 445: Find and choose the en-
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Loading a saved keyboard configurat
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Appendix A Keyboard Shortcuts Using
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Shortcut Keys Result F6 Repeatedly
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Shortcut keys for controlling docum
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Shortcut keys Effect Ctrl+Shift+F12
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Shortcut Keys Effect Shift+PageDown
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Shortcut keys for moving and resizi
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Shortcut keys for drawing objects S
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Index A accessibility features 444
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toolbars 407 when to use 406 XForms
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automatic 139 numbering by chapter
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updating fields 393 URL Recognition
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