LibreOffice 3.6 Writer Guide - The Document Foundation Wiki

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Sending a fax To send a fax directly from LibreOffice, you need a fax modem and a fax driver that allows applications to communicate with the fax modem. 1) Open the Print dialog box (Figure 160) by choosing File > Print and select the fax driver in the Printer list. 2) Click Print to open the dialog box for your fax driver, where you can select the fax recipient. You can set up a toolbar icon so that a single click sends the current document as a fax. To add an icon for this purpose to a toolbar, see Chapter 16, Customizing Writer. Exporting to PDF LibreOffice can export documents to PDF (Portable Document Format). This industry-standard file format for file viewing is ideal for sending the file to someone else to view using Acrobat Reader or other PDF viewers. Quick export to PDF Click the Export Directly as PDF icon to export the entire document using the PDF settings you most recently selected in the PDF Options dialog box. You are asked to enter the file name and location for the PDF file, but you do not get a chance to choose a page range, the image compression, or other options. Controlling PDF content and quality For more control over the content and quality of the resulting PDF, use File > Export as PDF. The PDF Options dialog box opens. This dialog box has five pages (General, Initial View, User Interface, Links, and Security). Select the appropriate settings, and then click Export. Then you are asked to enter the location and file name of the PDF to be created, and click Export to export the file. General page of PDF Options dialog box On the General page (Figure 173), you can choose which pages to include in the PDF, the type of compression to use for images (which affects the quality of images in the PDF), and other options. Range section • All: Exports the entire document. • Pages: To export a range of pages, use the format 3-6 (pages 3 to 6). To export single pages, use the format 7;9;11 (pages 7, 9, and 11). You can also export a combination of page ranges and single pages, by using a format like 3-6;8;12. • Selection: Exports whatever material is selected. Images section • Lossless compression: Images are stored without any loss of quality. Tends to make large files when used with photographs. Recommended for other kinds of images or graphics. • JPEG compression: Allows for varying degrees of quality. A setting of 90% works well with photographs (small file size, little perceptible loss of quality). • Reduce image resolution: Lower-DPI (dots per inch) images have lower quality. For viewing on a computer screen generally a resolution of 72dpi (for Windows) or 96dpi 162 LibreOffice 3.6 Writer Guide
(GNU/Linux) is sufficient, while for printing it is generally preferable to use at least 300 or 600 dpi, depending on the capability of the printer. Higher dpi settings greatly increase the size of the exported file. Note EPS (Encapsulated PostScript) images with embedded previews are exported only as previews. EPS images without embedded previews are exported as empty placeholders. Figure 173: General page of PDF Options dialog box Watermark section • Sign with Watermark: When this option is selected, a transparent overlay of the text you enter into the Watermark Text box will appear on each page of the PDF. General section • Embed OpenDocument file: Use this setting to export the document as a .pdf file containing two file formats: PDF and ODF. In PDF viewers it behaves like a normal .pdf file, and it remains fully editable in LibreOffice. • PDF/A-1a: PDF/A-1a is an ISO standard for long-term preservation of documents, by embedding all the information necessary for faithful reproduction (such as fonts) while forbidding other elements (including forms, security, and encryption). PDF tags are written. If you select PDF/A-1a, the forbidden elements are grayed-out (not available). • Tagged PDF: Tagged PDF contains information about the structure of the document’s contents. This can help to display the document on devices with different screens, and when using screen reader software. Some tags that are exported are table of contents, hyperlinks, and controls. This option can increase file sizes significantly. • Create PDF form – Submit format: Choose the format of submitting forms from within the PDF file. This setting overrides the control’s URL property that you set in the document. There is only one common setting valid for the whole PDF document: PDF (sends the whole document), FDF (sends the control contents), HTML, and XML. Most often you will choose the PDF format. Chapter 5 Printing, Exporting, Faxing, and E-Mailing 163
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LibreOffice 3.6 Writer Guide Word P
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Contents Copyright.................
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Chapter 6 Introduction to Styles...
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Chapter 14 Working with Fields.....
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Preface
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You can get comprehensive online su
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A dialog is a special type of windo
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Chapter 1 Introducing Writer
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Menus The Menu bar is located just
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Figure 6: Control+click to dock or
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Status bar The Writer status bar is
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Figure 13. View layouts: single, si
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From the operating system menu Figu
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Saving a document To save a new doc
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Figure 19: Two levels of password p
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To hide the list of categories and
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Figure 23: Previous, Navigation, an
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Click the small triangle to the rig
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Choosing options for Writer that af
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Memory options The Options on the L
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Graphics output - Use Anti-Aliasing
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Tip Color options You can use the e
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Security options Use the LibreOffic
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Choosing options for loading and sa
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Two notable examples are cross-refe
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Choosing options for Writer Setting
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Note Figure 45: Choosing Formatting
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Figure 48: Choosing Print options f
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Compatibility options Do you need t
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Mail Merge E-mail options You can p
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Figure 55: Choosing language option
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Chapter 3 Working with Text
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Figure 58: Selecting items that are
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Using the Find & Replace dialog box
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To use wildcards and regular expres
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Tip You can also record macros to i
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Figure 67: Options for the last lin
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1 Open Styles and Formatting Window
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Tip To move a list entry up, togeth
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Figure 76: Checking the outline num
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Figure 80: Defining footnote format
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under Tools > AutoCorrect Options >
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The first entry in the menu informs
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Figure 86: Options available in the
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Figure 89: The thesaurus offers alt
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To insert a conditional hyphen insi
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Using AutoText Use AutoText to stor
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Line numbering Line numbering puts
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Figure 98: Inserting a comment duri
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3) After the documents merge, the A
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Using hyperlinks When you type text
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The Further settings section in the
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Chapter 4 Formatting Pages Using Pa
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Use page styles (with two columns)
Page 111 and 112: Tip You can also insert a page brea
Page 113 and 114: Changing page orientation within a
Page 115 and 116: Adding title pages Writer provides
Page 117 and 118: Figure 114: Defining the number of
Page 119 and 120: To distribute text evenly, select t
Page 121 and 122: Moving, resizing, and changing fram
Page 123 and 124: Note You cannot link from a frame t
Page 125 and 126: Figure 124: Defining a two-column b
Page 127 and 128: Creating sections To create a secti
Page 129 and 130: Note Hiding sections Figure 131: Pa
Page 131 and 132: Customizing footnotes If you want t
Page 133 and 134: Editing the format of a section To
Page 135 and 136: Figure 139: Header marker at top of
Page 137 and 138: Portrait page (right page) Landscap
Page 139 and 140: Figure 144: Specifying the border p
Page 141 and 142: In the Styles and Formatting window
Page 143 and 144: For more information, see “Choosi
Page 145 and 146: Figure 152: Set the new page number
Page 147 and 148: Figure 156: Inserting a cross-refer
Page 149: Adding a graphic to the background
Page 152 and 153: Quick printing Click the Print File
Page 154 and 155: Figure 163: Printing multiple page
Page 156 and 157: Figure 164: Printing a selection of
Page 158 and 159: To use Page Preview: 1) Choose File
Page 160 and 161: Figure 169. Choosing printer option
Page 164 and 165: • Export bookmarks: Creates PDF b
Page 166 and 167: Cross-document links Set up the beh
Page 168 and 169: To send the current document in ODT
Page 170 and 171: Figure 183: Deselecting a salutatio
Page 173 and 174: Chapter 6 Introduction to Styles Pa
Page 175 and 176: The Styles and Formatting window St
Page 177 and 178: Update Style (from a selection) Let
Page 179 and 180: Drag-and-drop a selection to create
Page 181 and 182: Figure 191: Showing the results of
Page 183 and 184: Tip Select all the formatting of on
Page 185 and 186: Another very useful mechanism to ch
Page 187 and 188: on the Bullets and Numbering toolba
Page 189 and 190: Examples: Modifying paragraph style
Page 191 and 192: The result should resemble the illu
Page 193 and 194: Creating the PoemHeading style Crea
Page 195 and 196: You can copy or move styles from on
Page 197 and 198: Defining a hierarchy of headings To
Page 199 and 200: Use the Numbering page of the Outli
Page 201 and 202: Positioning in new LibreOffice docu
Page 203 and 204: Chapter 7 Working with Styles
Page 205 and 206: Figure 227: The Organizer page disp
Page 207 and 208: Figure 230: Select the heading font
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Use the Position section to control
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Creating a new tab stop, therefore,
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Probably the most common use for co
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Creating a new character style This
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Style Comments and Use Graphics The
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Figure 246: Flow of page styles Gen
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If you deselect the Same content le
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Figure 250: Specifying the next sty
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Step 4. Start a new chapter. Apply
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Position page Use the Position page
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numbering and text is very useful w
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Creating the CDTracks numbered list
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Graphics (images) in Writer When yo
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Insert Picture dialog box 1) Click
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Caution If the application from whi
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Graphics mode You can change color
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Figure 264: The options available w
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Rotating a picture Writer does not
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4) To cancel the selected drawing f
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1 Apply Style 6 Center Horizontal 1
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Page Wrap or Optimal Page Wrap The
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Some familiarity with drawing tools
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Example 3: Wrap Through and In Back
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Figure 275: Defining the caption fo
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Figure 277: The dialog box to creat
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Note Note This procedure assumes th
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Chapter 9 Working with Tables
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Figure 279: Inserting a new table u
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In the Separate text at part of the
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Selecting Table > Autofit from the
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The above keyboard technique can al
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To set the background for a cell, r
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also change the page style that wil
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Note Figure 288: A table with rotat
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5) Press the Enter key, or click th
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Options available to chapter number
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Table AutoFormats record the follow
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Using tables as a page layout tool
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Chapter 10 Working with Templates
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• To view the template’s proper
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To edit a template: 1) From the men
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See Chapter 16, Customizing Writer,
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Note Organizing templates If you do
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Figure 298: Printing a list of styl
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What is mail merge? LibreOffice Wri
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5) In the next dialog box, click Br
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3) Find the data source that you wi
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c) Now click in the Condition box a
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Figure 313: Select Database, Table,
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9) Click New Document. You now have
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You can edit individual records in
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Figure 320: Choosing addressee and
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Creating an envelope template When
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Figure 323: Insert address block Se
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Figure 326: New address block Match
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Figure 328: Create a salutation Ste
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Note Figure 332: Insert mail merge
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When you have saved the merged docu
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Introduction This chapter describes
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• Use the Entries and Styles page
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• The E button represents the cha
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Tab parameters Clicking on the Tab
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5) In the Type area of the Backgrou
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2) From the pop-up menu, choose Del
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Index The type of index this entry
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5) Various other options determine
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To apply a character style to an el
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2) Place the cursor in the field sh
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Bibliographies A bibliography is a
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Figure 357: Choosing a different da
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5) To complete the entry, move to t
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Caution When you open the Define Bi
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To add an element, click in the Str
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Figure 368: Applying a numbering st
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Why use a master document? Master d
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Figure 370: Splitting a document in
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Step 3. Create the master document
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Figure 372: Inserting a subdocument
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Example Each chapter may start with
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If, while editing a subdocument, yo
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Inserting the cross-references 1) O
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Figure 387. The Navigator for a tex
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Because the master document reorgan
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Introduction to fields Fields are e
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Figure 393: Custom Properties page,
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Using AutoText to insert often-used
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Figure 398: Defining a field to res
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For figures, you will usually choos
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Using fields in headers and footers
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Figure 403: Defining a number range
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You cannot use internal variables (
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Tip If you want to insert this fiel
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4) If you have set fields to update
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Figure 410: Inserting an input fiel
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Figure 414: Editing the items on an
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Introduction to forms This chapter
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Insert form controls 1) To insert a
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Form Control toolbar Option Button
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Form Design toolbar Form Navigator
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Figure 418: Specifying names for op
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Configure form controls No further
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Accessing data sources The most com
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Figure 428: Setting a primary key 4
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5) Click the Text Box button . Clic
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Advanced form customization Linking
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Figure 436: Data Properties of a fo
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Chapter 16 Customizing Writer
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and so on, there is File | Send and
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Modifying menu entries In addition
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To use a custom icon, create it in
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3) Next select the required functio
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Figure 445: Find and choose the en-
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Loading a saved keyboard configurat
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Appendix A Keyboard Shortcuts Using
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Shortcut Keys Result F6 Repeatedly
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Shortcut keys for controlling docum
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Shortcut keys Effect Ctrl+Shift+F12
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Shortcut Keys Effect Shift+PageDown
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Shortcut keys for moving and resizi
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Shortcut keys for drawing objects S
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Index A accessibility features 444
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toolbars 407 when to use 406 XForms
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automatic 139 numbering by chapter
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updating fields 393 URL Recognition
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